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  • Artikel  (34)
Publikationsart
Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Solid state phenomena Vol. 121-123 (Mar. 2007), p. 781-784 
    ISSN: 1662-9779
    Quelle: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Fibrinogen and albumin are two of the most important plasma proteins that relate toblood coagulation caused by engineered surfaces. In this paper, the adsorption behavior of albuminand fibrinogen on single-walled carbon nanotubes nonwoven (SWNT nonwoven) was investigatedthrough scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), near edgeX-ray adsorption fine structure spectroscopy (NEXAFS) and direct enzyme-linked immunosorbentassay (ELISA) respectively. It was concluded that SWNT nonwoven displayed strong adsorptionpreference of fibrinogen to albumin. In addition, the immune activity of fibrinogen adhered to theSWNT nonwoven surface was found remained and showed a linear response to the concentration ina certain range
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Southeast Asian bulletin of mathematics 24 (2000), S. 243-253 
    ISSN: 0219-175X
    Schlagwort(e): q-ideal ; a-ideal ; p-ideal ; associative BCI-algebra ; quasi-associative BCI-algebra
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Mathematik
    Notizen: Abstract In this note we define the notions of q-ideals and a-ideals in BCI-algebras. We give several characterizations and the extensive theorems about q-ideals and a-ideals. We show that a non-empty subset of a BCI-algebra is a-ideal if and only if it is both q-ideal and p-ideal. Finally, we give four characterizations of associative BCI-algebras by a-ideals and eight characterizations of quasi-associative BCI-algebras by q-ideals.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Publikationsdatum: 2012-11-22
    Beschreibung: Analytical Chemistry DOI: 10.1021/ac302853y
    Print ISSN: 0003-2700
    Digitale ISSN: 1520-6882
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Publikationsdatum: 2013-05-16
    Beschreibung: Background: Radiation-induced skin injury is a common complication of radiotherapy. The RHIZOMA COPTIDIS and COPTIS CHINENSIS extract (RCE) can ameliorate radiation-induced skin injury in our clinical observation. But, the protective mechanism of RHIZOMA COPTIDIS and COPTIS CHINENSIS in radiation-induced skin injury remains unclear. Methods: In this experiment, we developed a radiation-induced skin injury rat model to study the mechanism. The animals were randomly divided into control group, treatment group, radiation group, and treatment and radiation group. 5 rats in each group were separately executed on 2 d and 49 d post-radiation. The semi-quantitative skin injury score was used to measure skin reactions by unblinded observers, and hematoxylin and eosin staining was used to evaluate the damage areas by irradiation. The MDA content, SOD activity of skin and serum were measured to detect the oxidative stress. Results: Acute skin reactions were caused by a single dose of 45 Gy of beta-ray irradiation, and the skin injury could be found in all rats receiving irradiation based on the observation of HE staining of skin at different time-points, while RCE could significantly ameliorate those changes. TheMDA content in serum and skin of control rats was 4.13 +/- 0.12mmol/ml and 4.95 +/- 0.35mmol/mgprot on 2 d post-radiation. The rats receiving radiation showed an increased content of MDA (5.54 +/- 0.21mmol/ml and 7.10 +/- 0.32mmol/mgprot), while it was 4.57 +/- 0.21mmol/ml and 5.95 +/- 0.24mmol/mgprot after treated with RCE (p 〈 0.05). Similarchanges of the MDA content could be seen on 49 d post-radiation. However, the SOD activity of rats receiving radiation decreased compared with control group on both time-points, which was inhibited by RCE (p 〈 0.05). Meanwhile, no valuable changes could befound between control group and treatment group on 2 d and 49 d. Conclusions: Our study provides evidences for the radioprotective role of RCE against radiation-induced skin damage in rats by modulating oxidative stress in skin, which may be a useful therapy for radiation-induced skin injury.
    Digitale ISSN: 1472-6882
    Thema: Medizin
    Publiziert von BioMed Central
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Publikationsdatum: 2013-05-08
    Beschreibung: Ginkgo biloba (Ginkgoaceae), originating from China, now distributes all over the world. Wide application of Ginkgo biloba extracts is determined by the main active substances, flavonoids and terpenoids, which indicates its extracts suitable to be used as an effective corrosion inhibitor. The extracts of Ginkgo biloba leave have been investigated on the corrosion inhibition of Q235A steel with weight loss and potentiodynamic polarisation techniques. The inhibition efficiency of the extracts varies with extract concentration. The extracts inhibit corrosion mainly by adsorption mechanism. Potentiodynamic polarisation studies show that extracts are mixed type inhibitors. The antibacterial activity of the extracts against oil field microorganism (SRB, IB and TGB) was also investigated.
    Digitale ISSN: 1752-153X
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Publiziert von Chemistry Central
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Publikationsdatum: 2015-08-08
    Beschreibung: Two new coordination polymers (CPs) formed from 5-iodobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid (H 2 iip) in the presence of the flexible 1,4-bis(1 H -imidazol-1-yl)butane (bimb) auxiliary ligand, namely poly[[μ 2 -1,4-bis(1 H -imidazol-1-yl)butane-κ 2 N 3 : N 3′ ](μ 3 -5-iodobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylato-κ 4 O 1 , O 1′ : O 3 : O 3′ )cobalt(II)], [Co(C 8 H 3 IO 4 )(C 10 H 14 N 4 )] n or [Co(iip)(bimb)] n , (1), and poly[[[μ 2 -1,4-bis(1 H -imidazol-1-yl)butane-κ 2 N 3 : N 3′ ](μ 2 -5-iodobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylato-κ 2 O 1 : O 3 )zinc(II)] trihydrate], {[Zn(C 8 H 3 IO 4 )(C 10 H 14 N 4 )]·3H 2 O} n or {[Zn(iip)(bimb)]·3H 2 O} n , (2), were synthesized and characterized by FT–IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), solid-state UV–Vis spectroscopy, single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and powder X-ray diffraction analysis (PXRD). The iip 2− ligand in (1) adopts the (κ 1 ,κ 1 -μ 2 )(κ 1 , κ 1 -μ 1 )-μ 3 coordination mode, linking adjacent secondary building units into a ladder-like chain. These chains are further connected by the flexible bimb ligand in a trans – trans – trans conformation. As a result, a twofold three-dimensional interpenetrating α-Po network is formed. Complex (2) exhibits a two-dimensional (4,4) topological network architecture in which the iip 2− ligand shows the (κ 1 )(κ 1 )-μ 2 coordination mode. The solid-state UV–Vis spectra of (1) and (2) were investigated, together with the fluorescence properties of (2) in the solid state.
    Print ISSN: 0108-2701
    Digitale ISSN: 1600-5759
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Geologie und Paläontologie , Physik
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Publikationsdatum: 2015-12-10
    Beschreibung: Different kinds of counterions (such as NO 3 – , ClO 4 – , and Cl – ) play a special role in controlling the framework of coordination compounds. Using this strategy, 5-aminotetrazole-1-propionic acid (Hatzp) was selected to react with praseodymium(III) nitrate or perchlorate in the same solvent system, producing two different coordination compounds, [Pr 2 (atzp) 4 (H 2 O) 8 ] · 2NO 3 · 2H 2 O ( 1 ) and [Pr 2 (atzp) 6 (H 2 O) 2 ] · H 2 O ( 2 ). These compounds were structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that compound 1 displays a dinuclear structure, whereas 2 shows a one dimensional zigzag chain framework. Furthermore, the luminescence properties of compounds 1 and 2 were investigated at room temperature in the solid state.
    Print ISSN: 0044-2313
    Digitale ISSN: 1521-3749
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Publiziert von Wiley-Blackwell
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Publikationsdatum: 2017-06-04
    Beschreibung: Purpose To assess the efficacy of diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) and to compare DKI-derived parameters with that of conventional diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) for grading the inflammatory activity of Crohn's disease (CD). Materials and Methods In all, 38 patients with CD underwent 3T magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) with DKI (b values of 0–2000 s/mm 2 ). The inflammatory activity of the bowel segments was graded by magnetic resonance index of activity (MaRIA) as inactive (〈7), mild (≥7 and 〈11), or moderate-severe (≥11). Apparent diffusion for non-Gaussian distribution (D app ) and apparent kurtosis coefficient (K app ) on DKI as well as apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) on DWI were compared. Results In all, 86 bowel segments including inactive (20), mild (19), and moderate-severe (47) CD were analyzed. The differences in K app , D app , and ADC among inactive, mild, and moderate-severe CD were significant (all P 〈 0.05). K app ( r = 0.862), D app ( r = −0.755), and ADC ( r = −0.713) correlated well with MaRIA in all segments. Stronger correlation with MaRIA in moderate-severe CD was found for K app ( r = 0.647) than that of D app ( r = −0.414) and ADC ( r = −0.580). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis showed high accuracy of K app , D app , and ADC for differentiating active from inactive CD (AUC: 0.953 for K app , 0.944 for D app , 0.907 for ADC) as well as differentiating inactive-mild from moderate-severe CD (AUC: 0.946 for K app , 0.887 for D app , 0.846 for ADC). The threshold K app of 0.731 allowed differentiation of active from inactive CD with 89.4% sensitivity and 95% specificity. Conclusion DKI of CD is clinically feasible and might be superior to conventional DWI for grading the inflammatory activity of CD. Level of Evidence : 2 Technical Efficacy : Stage 2 J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2017.
    Print ISSN: 1053-1807
    Digitale ISSN: 1522-2586
    Thema: Medizin
    Publiziert von Wiley-Blackwell
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    Publikationsdatum: 2018-03-20
    Beschreibung: Remote Sensing, Vol. 10, Pages 474: Evaluating Eight Global Reanalysis Products for Atmospheric Correction of Thermal Infrared Sensor—Application to Landsat 8 TIRS10 Data Remote Sensing doi: 10.3390/rs10030474 Authors: Xiangchen Meng Jie Cheng Global reanalysis products have been widely used for correcting the atmospheric effects of thermal infrared data, but their performances have not been comprehensively evaluated. In this paper, we evaluate eight global reanalysis products (NCEP/FNL; NCEP/DOE Reanalysis2; MERRA-3; MERRA-6; MERRA2-3; MERRA2-6; JRA-55; and ERA-Interim) commonly used in the atmospheric correction of Landsat 8 TIRS10 data by referencing global radiosonde observations collected from 163 stations. The atmospheric parameters (atmospheric transmittance, upward radiance, and downward radiance) simulated with MERRA-6 and ERA-Interim were accurate than those simulated with other reanalysis products for different water vapor contents and surface elevations. When global reanalysis products were applied to retrieve land surface temperature (LST) from simulated Landsat 8 TIRS10 data, ERA-Interim and MERRA-6 were accurate than other reanalysis products. The overall LST biases and RMSEs between the retrieved LSTs and LSTs that were used to generate the top-of-atmosphere radiances were less than 0.2 K and 1.09 K, respectively. When eight reanalysis products were used to estimate LSTs from thirty-two Landsat 8 TIRS10 images covering the Heihe River basin in China, the various reanalysis products showed similar validation accuracies for LSTs with low water vapor contents. The biases ranged from 0.07 K to 0.24 K, and the STDs (RMSEs) ranged from 1.93 K (1.93 K) to 2.02 K (2.04 K). Considering the above evaluation results, MERRA-6 and ERA-Interim are recommended for thermal infrared data atmospheric corrections.
    Digitale ISSN: 2072-4292
    Thema: Architektur, Bauingenieurwesen, Vermessung , Geographie
    Publiziert von MDPI Publishing
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Publikationsdatum: 2018-12-05
    Beschreibung: Organic Letters DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03245
    Print ISSN: 1523-7060
    Digitale ISSN: 1523-7052
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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