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  • National Library of Serbia  (2)
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  • National Library of Serbia  (2)
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  • 1
    In: Thermal Science, National Library of Serbia, Vol. 26, No. 2 Part B ( 2022), p. 1531-1543
    Abstract: Power chips with high power dissipation and high heat flux have caused serious thermal management problems. Traditional indirect cooling technologies could not satisfy the increasing heat dissipation requirements. The embedded cooling directly inside the chip is the hot spot of the current research, which bears greater cooling potential comparatively, due to the shortened heat transfer path and decreased thermal resistance. In this study, the thermal behaviors of the power chips were demonstrated using a thermal test chip, which was etched with micro-channels on its substrate?s backside and bonded with a manifold which also fabricated with silicon wafer. The chip has normal thermal test function and embedded cooling function at the same time, and its size is 7 ? 7 ? 1.125 mm3. This paper mainly discussed the influence of width of micro-channels and the number of manifold channels on the thermal and hydraulic performance of the embedded cooling structure in the single-phase regime. Compared with the conventional straight micro-channel structure, the cooling coefficient of performance of the 8 ? ?50 (number of manifold distribution channels: 8, micro-channel width: 50 ?m) structure is 3.38 times higher. It is verified that the 8 ? ?50 structure is capable of removing power dissipation of 300 W (heat flux: 1200 W/cm2) at a maximum junction temperature of 69.6? with pressure drop of less than 90.8 kPa. This study is beneficial to promote the embedded cooling research, which could enable the further release of the power chips performance limited by the dissipated heat.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0354-9836 , 2334-7163
    Language: English
    Publisher: National Library of Serbia
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2241319-4
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    National Library of Serbia ; 2023
    In:  Thermal Science Vol. 27, No. 1 Part B ( 2023), p. 869-880
    In: Thermal Science, National Library of Serbia, Vol. 27, No. 1 Part B ( 2023), p. 869-880
    Abstract: With the development of integrated circuits, high power, and high integration chip array devices are facing the requirements of high heat flux and temperature uniformity. The micro-channel heat sink can meet the heat dissipation requirements of chip array devices with high heat flux, and the flow channel with fractal structure can achieve high temperature uniformity of chip array. In this study, the H-shaped fractal micro-channel structure was proposed to cooling the 4?4 chip (1 ? 1 mm) array. The interior fillet structure was introduced to optimize T-shaped and L-shaped corner structures in the fractal channel. The simulation results show that the overall pressure drop of micro-channel heat sink with is reduced 18.7%, and the maximum temperature difference of 4?4 chip array is less than 1.2? at 1000 W/cm2. The micro-channel heat sink with interior fillet structure interior fillet structure was fabricated and assembled, and the hydro-thermal performance was characterized by thermal test chip at different flow rates and heat fluxes. The experimental results show that the standard deviation of temperature of 4?4 chip array is less than 3.5? at 1000 W/cm2 and 480 ml per minute. The error between experimental and simulation data is within ?1.5%, which proves the reasonability of CFD modelling and simulation. Furthermore, the results demonstrate that by introducing interior fillet structure into the T-shaped and L-shaped structures could reduce pumping power and improve temperature uniformity of chip array, which can be applied to improve the performance of the chip array devices with high heat flux.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0354-9836 , 2334-7163
    Language: English
    Publisher: National Library of Serbia
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2241319-4
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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