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  • International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)  (2)
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  • International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International Union of Crystallography (IUCr) ; 2010
    In:  Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science Vol. 66, No. 2 ( 2010-04-01), p. 141-150
    In: Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, International Union of Crystallography (IUCr), Vol. 66, No. 2 ( 2010-04-01), p. 141-150
    Abstract: Ga 4 B 2 O 9 , an aluminium-free mullite-type compound, was prepared by a boric-acid flux method and its structure was determined using powder X-ray diffraction techniques, in combination with transmission electron microscopy, solid-state 11 B MAS-NMR and IR spectroscopies. GaO 6 octahedra share edges in a trans -manner forming one-dimensional chains along the b direction, and the chains are further cross-linked by GaO 5 , BO 3 and BO 4 groups into a three-dimensional mullite-type structure. The disorder of the inter-chain groups results in a small unit cell for Ga 4 B 2 O 9 compared with that for Al 4 B 2 O 9 , an ordered compound with a superstructure. By deconstructing the structure of Ga 4 B 2 O 9 , we were able to identify the fundamental building units and their linking rules which can be used to reconstruct the ordered and disordered structures. For Ga 4 B 2 O 9 , we found that the structure is intrinsically disordered within the ac plane, but ordered along the b axis. The three-dimensional structure can then be constructed by stacking the disordered ac sheets along the b axis (½ b ) with a ½ a shift. The fundamental building units and exclusivity rules identified in this gallium borate mullite may also be useful for understanding other related mullite phases. The structure analysis applying the proposed method is used to recognize the structural features of Al 4 B 2 O 9 and Al 18 B 4 O 33 .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0108-7681
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2020841-8
    SSG: 13
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International Union of Crystallography (IUCr) ; 2019
    In:  Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials Vol. 75, No. 3 ( 2019-06-01), p. 333-342
    In: Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials, International Union of Crystallography (IUCr), Vol. 75, No. 3 ( 2019-06-01), p. 333-342
    Abstract: Classical crystallography is based on the translational periodicity of crystals and the analysis of discrete Bragg reflections. However, it is inadequate for determining disordered structures, of which the diffuse scattering is vital to evaluate the disorder level. The correlated disorder of IM-18 presents as zigzag chains arranged in translational periodicity and the double four-ring units randomly distributed along two dimensions. Supercell models regulated by multiple probabilities were systematically built to simulate the single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction patterns in order to ascertain the specific disorder configuration in the single-crystal or polycrystalline samples of IM-18. The presence of defects in the polycrystalline sample was proved by combining 29 Si magic angle spinning (MAS) NMR and 1 H– 1 H double quantum MAS NMR spectra, and was quantitatively explored by the simulation method. The method could also elucidate other disordered structures in polycrystalline or single-crystal samples, despite the presence of defects or multidimensional disorder.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2052-5206
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2020841-8
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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