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  • Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Directorate of Knowledge Management in Agriculture  (2)
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  • Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Directorate of Knowledge Management in Agriculture  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Directorate of Knowledge Management in Agriculture ; 2021
    In:  The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences Vol. 90, No. 10 ( 2021-04-05), p. 1331-1334
    In: The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Directorate of Knowledge Management in Agriculture, Vol. 90, No. 10 ( 2021-04-05), p. 1331-1334
    Abstract: In the present report, investigation of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) outbreak in a commercial pig farm located in the outskirts of Bengaluru in February 2018 was carried out. Disease with high morbidity and severity was noticed in the pig herd consisting of 500 animals. Clinically, the animals showed marked dullness, off feeding andlimping along with severe vesicular lesions and ulcers on snout and skin around the coronary bands of pigs. Theoutbreak was caused by FMDV type O as tested by sandwich ELISA of the samples collected from a dead piglet.Demonstration of high levels of antibodies to structural proteins specific to serotype O (as compared to two otherserotypes) in the presence of high titres of non-structural antibodies in the randomly collected samples 2 weeksafter the episode was suggestive of widespread infection on the farm in the absence of zoo-sanitary measures.Disease transmission in the vaccinated cattle was also evidenced as animals housed in close proximity developedthe disease. Vaccination of pigs in addition to large animals is important to avoid transmission of the disease toother animals as pigs may serve as source of active infection as observed in the present outbreak.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0367-8318
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Directorate of Knowledge Management in Agriculture
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2558768-7
    SSG: 12,22
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Directorate of Knowledge Management in Agriculture ; 2020
    In:  The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences Vol. 90, No. 7 ( 2020-10-29), p. 971-976
    In: The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Directorate of Knowledge Management in Agriculture, Vol. 90, No. 7 ( 2020-10-29), p. 971-976
    Abstract: In India, among various diseases that limit livestock production, Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) stands first and affects thousands of animals every year. The estimation of loss due to FMD is of paramount importance for designing appropriate control plans. The economic impact studies on various livestock diseases including FMD are very minimal and hence this study assessed the economic loss due to FMD in cattle and buffaloes in few states and overall loss in the country. The total loss estimated comprise of milk yield reduction, unavailability of draught power, distress sale, treatment cost, mortality and opportunity cost of labour based on primary survey undertaken in 10 states and one Union territory. The results revealed that there was variation in loss levels between species and among the study states due to variation in disease incidence and severity levels, productive capacity of the animals, animal health infrastructure in the respective states, etc. The total estimated loss due to FMD in cattle and buffalo was INR 20,897 crore during 2013-14 with wide variation in magnitude across the states studied. The study provided empirical evidence of loss due to FMD in cattle and buffaloes in few states and overall loss in the country.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0367-8318
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Directorate of Knowledge Management in Agriculture
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2558768-7
    SSG: 12,22
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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