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  • IOP Publishing  (4)
Materialart
Verlag/Herausgeber
  • IOP Publishing  (4)
Sprache
Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    IOP Publishing ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Physics: Conference Series Vol. 1853, No. 1 ( 2021-03-01), p. 012003-
    In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, IOP Publishing, Vol. 1853, No. 1 ( 2021-03-01), p. 012003-
    Kurzfassung: We aimed here to study the impact of leptin on insulin like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) level to imply its antidiabetic effect on Iraqi rheumatoid arthritis’s, who was with and without diabetes mellitus. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease, primarily targets the synovium and articular cartilage, which causes joint damage. Although the role of adipocytokines in mediating damages of joint has recently suggested, it is still a matter of considerable debate. METHODS: Patients diagnosed as diabetic rheumatoid arthritis aged from 33-60 years and others diagnosed as non-diabetic rheumatoid arthritis were compared with healthy control (aged 33-46 years). Some biochemical parameters have determined, such as fasting serum glucose, glycated hemoglobin, lipid profile, serum fasting insulin, IGF-1, and leptin, using ELISA and immune radiometric assay. Results indicated an elevation in some biochemical parameters in diabetic rheumatoid arthritis’s when compared with patients without diabetes. There was a significant increase in fasting serum glucose and some of the lipid components in diabetic rheumatoid arthritis patients compared to that non-diabetic. A significant elevation of leptin in diabetic rheumatoid arthritis patients compared to control (p 〈 0.003). However, a non-significant difference of leptin was detected between diabetic rheumatoid arthritis and non-diabetic patients. In addition, some other parameters were significantly reduced in diabetic rheumatoid arthritis patients when compared to non-diabetic patients, such as high-density lipoprotein and IGF-1. This study highlights that leptin could act as pro-inflammatory mediator in rheumatoid arthritis. The negative correlation between leptin level and IGF-1 plays an important role in understanding the metabolic pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1742-6588 , 1742-6596
    Sprache: Unbekannt
    Verlag: IOP Publishing
    Publikationsdatum: 2021
    ZDB Id: 2166409-2
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    IOP Publishing ; 2020
    In:  IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering Vol. 868, No. 1 ( 2020-05-01), p. 012003-
    In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, IOP Publishing, Vol. 868, No. 1 ( 2020-05-01), p. 012003-
    Kurzfassung: The paper presents an analysis of the methods of surface hardening of parts. The authors experimentally worked out and determined the technology of combined hardening of parts of friction pairs of hydraulic pneumatic units, which allows increasing the efficiency and reliability of the units. In order to increase the life and reliability of precision friction pairs, the production feasibility of combining spark alloying and diamond smoothing has been substantiated. Technological and software for the formation of regular micro reliefs, surface reinforcement with combined processing are proposed.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1757-8981 , 1757-899X
    Sprache: Unbekannt
    Verlag: IOP Publishing
    Publikationsdatum: 2020
    ZDB Id: 2506501-4
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    IOP Publishing ; 1986
    In:  Journal of Physics E: Scientific Instruments Vol. 19, No. 8 ( 1986-08), p. 630-632
    In: Journal of Physics E: Scientific Instruments, IOP Publishing, Vol. 19, No. 8 ( 1986-08), p. 630-632
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0022-3735
    Sprache: Unbekannt
    Verlag: IOP Publishing
    Publikationsdatum: 1986
    ZDB Id: 2105243-8
    ZDB Id: 209222-0
    ZDB Id: 1362523-8
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    IOP Publishing ; 2023
    In:  Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment Vol. 2023, No. 4 ( 2023-04-01), p. 043209-
    In: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, IOP Publishing, Vol. 2023, No. 4 ( 2023-04-01), p. 043209-
    Kurzfassung: Motivated by the anisotropic interactions between fish, we implement spatially anisotropic and therefore non-reciprocal interactions in the 2D Ising model. First, we show that the model with non-reciprocal interactions alters the system critical temperature away from that of the traditional 2D Ising model. Further, local perturbations to the magnetization in this out-of-equilibrium system manifest themselves as traveling waves of spin states along the lattice, also seen in a mean-field model of our system. The speed and directionality of these traveling waves are controllable by the orientation and magnitude of the non-reciprocal interaction kernel as well as the proximity of the system to the critical temperature.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1742-5468
    Sprache: Unbekannt
    Verlag: IOP Publishing
    Publikationsdatum: 2023
    ZDB Id: 2138944-5
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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