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  • 1
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    PREVALENCE OF DEPRESSION AND THE ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG THE ELDERLY IN SOME COMMUNITIES OF THUA THIEN HUE PROVINCE
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Details
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Introduction: Currently, Vietnam is entering the aging population stage and is one of the fastest aging countries worldwide. Old age increases the risk of chronic diseases, particularly mental health disorders. Objective: investigated the prevalence of depression and examined the associated factors with depression among older people. Methods: A cross-sectional study was implemented in 760 older people in some communities of Thua Thien Hue province from January to August 2020. Data were collected by directinterviewing based on a structured questionnaire, including demographic, socio-economic, geriatric Depression scale with 30 questions (GDS-30), health status and physical activities. The GDS-30 was used to evaluate the prevalence of depression. The multiple logistic regression model was applied to exam the associated factors with depression. Results: Our findings indicated that the prevalence of depression among elderly people was 28.6%, comprising mild (23.6%) and seveve (5%). The higher Odds of depression was observed in the low economic status (poor/near-poor) (OR= 2.51; 95% CI: 1.15 – 5.48), live alone (OR= 2.43; 95% CI: 1.02-5.78), co-morbidities chronic disease(OR =1,59; 95% CI: 1.01 – 2.52), self-evaluation not good in overall health status (OR =2.34; 95% CI: 1,50 – 3,66), dissatisfaction in health (OR = 2.55; 95% CI:1.59 – 4.08), lack of physical activities (OR =2.79; 95% CI: 1.83 - 4.27), and low quality of life (OR = 2.79; 95% CI: 1.84-4.24). Conclusions: This research suggests that older people are commonly exposing to depression in the communities. Therefore, the priority strategies for reducing depression should be implemented, particularly in the high-risk groups.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp.2021.2.9
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 2
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    A STUDY ON VIRAL ETIOLOGIES OF LOWER RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN HOSPITALIZED IN HUE CENTRAL HOSPITAL FROM MARCH-2010 TO APRIL 2011
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2012
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Details
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Introduction: Lower respiratory infections caused by respiratory viruses have played an important role in morbility and mortality in young children. Identification of viral etiologies has not been done in poor countries due to the lack of laboratory facilities for viral diagnosis. This study was to determine viral etiologies in children hospitalized with lower respiratory infections. Patients and methods: Nasal pharyngeal swabs or throat swabs were collected from 216 children hospitalized clinically with lower respiratory infections and processed for viral identification by RT-PCR and PCR. Results: Viral respiratory infections were detected in 91 children (42%) with 107 respiratory viruses, majority of infected children were younger than 5 years of age. among them 76 children (84%) have single infection and 15 children (16%) have co-infections of 2 or 3 viruses. The most common respiratory virus was influenza A virus with 41 cases (45%), followed by RSV with 38 cases (42%), adenovirus in 11 cases (12%), influenza B virus in 7 (8%) and parainfluenza virus type 1 and 3 in 5 cases (5%) each. RSV infections were found in several months, whereas, influenza virus infections were found in high numbers in rainy and cold months from October of 2010 to February of following year, influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 was the predominant subtype of influenza A virus. Conclusion: Respiratory viruses were found with the high rate in children hospitalized with lower respiratory infections; the common viruses detected were influenza A(H1N1) pdm09 virus and RSV. Key words: influenza, RSV, lower respiratory infections
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp.2012.6.11
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2012
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  • 3
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    RESULTS OF USING POLYPROPYLENE MESH BY TOTAL EXTRAPERITONEAL LAPAROSCOPIC FOR INGUINAL HERNIAS REPAIR
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2014
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Details
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Background: Inguinal hernia is a common disease in general surgery, it is treated by total extraperitoneal (TEP) procedure. It is also applicated in the worldwide. Study objectives: The results of use polypropylene mesh by TEP for inguinal hernias. Materials and Method: Prospective study of 93 patients with 102 inguinal hernias hernioplasty by TEP from November 2010 to March 2013 in Hue Central Hospital. Results: The mean age 51.9 ± 19, primary hernia 94.1%, recurrent hernia 5.9%, hematoma 3.2%, seroma 9.5%, wound infection 0%, conversion 6.9%, recurrence rate 1.1%. Conclusions: Hernioplasty by TEP for inguinal hernias are valuable and effective, shorter surgical time, low complications post-operation and low recurrence rate. Keywords: inguinal hernia; TEP
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp.2014.2.6
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2014
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  • 4
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    THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF ACHALASIA ON LAPAROSCOPIC HELLER MYOTOMY WITH DOR ANTIREFLUX PROCEDURE AT HUE CENTRAL HOSPITAL
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2020
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Details
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Background: Achalasia is a primary motor disorder of the esophagus characterized by insufficient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation and loss of esophageal peristalsis. Diagnosis is confirmed by clinical symptoms, endoscopic, radiographic and manometric. Although pneumatic dilation has a role in the treatment of achalasia, laparoscopic Heller myotomy is considered by many experts as the best treatment modality for most patients with newly diagnosed achalasia. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of laparoscopic Heller myotomy with Dor antireflux procedure. Patients and Methods: Prospective analyses of the patients of achalasia undergoing laparoscopic Heller myotomy with Dor antireflux procedure from 01/2012 to 06/2020. We evaluated the data according to outcome measures, characteristics and treatment results of achalasia after laparoscopic Heller myotomy with Dor antireflux procedure. Results: We found 11 patients with achalasia were diagnosed and treated by laparoscopic. 100% of the patients have dysphagia, weight loss; 81.8% have chest pain and regurgitation. Mean operative duration was 148 ± 21 minutes. There was no complications had found in our patients. Follow-up after 3 - 6 months by Eckardt score show that 90.9% had a good result, 01 patient with persistent symtomps (Eckardt score 〉 3) had to undergo a pneumatic dilation. Conclusion: The results of the laparoscopic Heller myotomy with Dor antireflux procedure were safe and effective. Keywwords: Achalasia, laparoscopic Heller myotomy, Dor antireflux procedure
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp.2020.6.14
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2020
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  • 5
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    THE SUPPLEMENTARY VALUE OF TRANSTHORACIC ULTRASOUND FOR CHEST-RADIOGRAPH IN DIAGNOSIS THORACIC ANORMALIES
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2014
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Details
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Background: Chest X-ray was recommended as the first choice for lung pathology for longtime. Transthoracic ultrasonography can explore effectively the anomaly of chest wall, the pleura and the peripheral lung parenchyma. This diagnostic tool was not routinely applying in Viet Nam. Objective of this study is to confirm the supplementary value for chest radiograph of transthoracic ultrasound. Material and methods: Cross descriptive study from 4/2013 to 11/2013 on 32 patients with pleural, lung and chest wall pathology by ultrasound and chest radiograph at Hue University Hospital. Results: 17 trauma and 15 non trauma patients with almost man (81.2%) at the working-age (71.9%). The most common clinical sign is chest pain (84.4%), then pleural effusion, shortness of breath, glare pain point (31-34%). The ultrasound is more sensitive than chest X ray in diagnosis of pleural effusion, rib fracture, pleural thickening... The fracture of the 8th–10th ribs are well diagnosed on US were missed on chest radiograph. The characteristic of pleural effusion and the minimum of pleural thickening were explored on US only. Conclusion: The supplementary value of transthoracic US for chest X ray in diagnosis the anomaly of pleura and chest wall is now justified, especially in case traumatism. Key words: X-ray, lung pathology, transthoracic
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp.2014.1.10
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2014
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  • 6
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    Knowledge, attitude of nurses and midwives regarding adverse event at clinical Departments at Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital in 2019
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2022
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Details
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Objectives: To assess knowledge, attitudes of nurses and midwives regarding adverse event at the clinical departments at Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital in 2019 and explore some related factors. Subjects and methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study on 149 nurses and midwives at clinical department at Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital in 2019. Results: The percentage of good knowledge, good attitude are respectively: 79.2%; 78.5%. There are significant association between nurses’ and midwives’ knowledge of adverse event and educational attainment, attendance in adverse event training, the frequency of monitoring and supervision by supervisory staff (p 〈 0.05); between their attitudes toward adverse event and income from hospitals, attendance in adverse event training, discussion with colleagues about adverse event (p 〈 0.05). Conclusion: regular training, raise awareness and attitude of adverse event, encouraging to organize activities between department to exchange experiences on prevention of adverse event Key words: knowledge, attitudes, adverse event, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp.2022.4.14
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 7
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    LAPAROSCOPIC TOTAL EXTRAPERITONEAL (TEP) REPAIR OF INGUINAL HERNIA: A PROSPECTIVE CONTROLLED STUDY
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2012
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Details
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Objectives: Inguinal hernia is the most common hernia and inguinal hernia repair is the most frequently performed operation in gerenal surgery. Hernioplasty by laparoscopy was gradually the standard method for inguinal hernia repair all over the world. The objective of this study is to demonstrate the effectness and safeness of laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal (TEP) hernia repair. Materials and methods: A prospective analysis of patients, admitted for groin hernia and operated by laparoscopic TEP hernia repair, performed between June 2010 and December 2011. Data were collected regarding general characteristics, complication rates, length of hospital stay and the recurrence rate postoperative of this laparoscopic method. Results: 35 patients underwent laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal (TEP) hernia repair with an average age of 51.3±13.8 years (range 31 – 72 years); 5.7% of the inguinal hernias were operated bilaterally, peritoneal laceration was noticed during dissection in 14.3%, there was no injury of the inferior epigastric vessels during dissection. Unilateral hernia had an operative time of 66.52 ± 17.4 minutes (range 45 – 115 minutes) and bilateral hernia took 107.5 minutes (range 95 – 120 minutes). All of these patients in the study were controlled, 5.7% had seroma at the time 3 months postoperative, there were no recurrences during follow-up ranging from 3 – 18 months (average 9.6 months). Conclusions: The laparoscopic (TEP) repair of inguinal hernia is safe and effective. That laparoscopy method should be the gold standard technique in treatment for the repair of inguinal hernias. Keywords: groin hernia – TEP hernioplasty - laparoscopy
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp.2012.3.2
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2012
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  • 8
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    Online Resource
    BILE DUCT INJURY IN LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY: DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Details
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy becomes standard technique for management symptomatic cholelithiasis, polype. The risk of bile duct injury following laparoscopic cholecystectomy is higher than open cholecystectomy. Purpose: To diagnosis the type of injury bile duct and management bile duct injuries sustained by laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Patients and Methods: Retrospective analyses of the patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy from 01/1999 to 06/2020. We evaluated the data according to outcome measures, characteristics and treatment results of major bile duct injuries after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Results: We found 21 patients with major bile duct injuries sustained by laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Only 23.8% of injuries are recognized during operation. Type of injuries include: Lateral injury of common bilde duct were 4 cases, transection of bile duct were 4 cases. Management injuries include: bile duct suture were 4 cases (19.1%), hepaticojejunostomy were 10 cases (47.6%), choledochojejunostomy were 6 cases (28.5%). Conclusion: Common bile duct injury is a rare complication of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (0.35%). Immediate recognition and repair are associated with improved outcome. The optimal management depends on the timing of recognition of injury, the type, extent of bile duct injury, the patient’s conditions and the availability of experienced hepatobiliary surgeons.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp.2021.3.8
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2021
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  • 9
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    LAPAROSCOPIC TOTAL EXTRAPERITONEAL REPAIR OF INGUINAL HERNIA DIRECT: NONFIXATION OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL MESH
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2016
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Details
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Introduction: Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair frequently is performed with mechanical fixation of a flat polypropylene mesh. Mechanical fixation is associated with pain syndromes and mesh migration may occur without fixation of flat protheses. An anatomically contoured mesh 3D-Max (3DMAX Mesh/Bard-Davol, France) using no fixation would avoid these problems. The objective of this study is to demonstrate the effectiveness and safeness of laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal (TEP) hernia repair with nonfixation of three-dimensional mesh. Materials and methods: A prospective analysis of patients, admitted for groin hernia type direct and operated by laparoscopic TEP hernia repair with nonfixation of 3D mesh (3DMAX Mesh), performed between June 2010 and June 2015. Data were collected regarding general characteristics, complication rates, length of hospital stay and the recurrence rate postoperative of this method. Results: 36 patients/42 hernias type direct underwent laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal (TEP) repair with nonfixation of 3D mesh. The results show with an average age of 59,5±13,2 years (range 36–85 years); peritoneal laceration was noticed during dissection in 7,1%, there was no injury of the inferior epigastric vessels during dissection. Unilateral hernia had an operative time of 54,5±18,1 minutes (range 30–115 minutes), bilateral hernia was 88,3±24,6 (range 65-120 minutes). All of these patients in the study were controlled with 2,4% had pain post-op at 3 months follow-up postoperative, but at 12 months and 24 months follow-up, there were no complication, no recurrences. Conclusions: The laparoscopic (TEP) repair of inguinal hernia with nonfixation of three-dimensional mesh is safe and effective. Keywords: groin hernia – TEP hernioplasty - laparoscopy
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp.2015.6.3
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2016
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  • 10
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    Microscopic characteristics, chemical compositions and bioactivities of Alpinia vietnamica
    Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy ; 2023
    In:  Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Details
    In: Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Abstract: Background: The genus Alpinia is one of the diverse genera in Thua Thien Hue province, in which many species have been used as medicine. But until now, studies on A. vietnamica have rarely been reported. Objectives: The present study was aimed at the determination of microscopic characteristics and chemical compositions as well as evaluating the antioxidant and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities of A. vietnamica. Materials and methods: A. vietnamica was collected in Phong Dien district, Thua Thien Hue province. Anatomic structures and powder properties were determined by the microscopic method. Phytochemical screening was conducted by specific chemical reactions. The Folin-Ciocalteau method and the aluminum chloride-flavonoid assay, respectively, were used to quantify the total polyphenol (TPC) and total flavonoid contents (TFC). Antioxidant activity was assessed using the DPPH assay, while acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activity was evaluated using the Ellman method. Results: The microscopic characteristics of this species have been described. Phytochemical analysis results revealed the presence of flavonoids, coumarins, and tannins in A. vietnamica. The ethanol extract from the aerial part of A. vietnamica had higher polyphenol and flavonoid contents than the underground part extract. Moreover, this extract also displayed a stronger DPPH radical scavenging and exhibited AChE inhibitory activities. Conclusion: This is the first report on the microscopic characteristics, chemical compositions, and biological activities of A. vietnamica. Key words: Alpinia vietnamica, microscopic characteristics, chemical constituents, antioxidant activity, acetylcholinesterase inhibitory
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1859-3836
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp
    DOI: 10.34071/jmp.2023.6.10
    Language: Vietnamese
    Publisher: Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy
    Publication Date: 2023
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