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  • Hindawi Limited  (2)
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  • Hindawi Limited  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hindawi Limited ; 2019
    In:  Mathematical Problems in Engineering Vol. 2019 ( 2019-04-14), p. 1-11
    In: Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi Limited, Vol. 2019 ( 2019-04-14), p. 1-11
    Abstract: The shear behavior of rock mass significantly depends upon the surface roughness of rock joints which is generally characterized by the anisotropy characteristic and the scale effect. The large-scale natural rock joint surfaces, at Qingshi Town, southeast of Changshan County, Zhejiang Province, China, were used as a case study to analyze the roughness characteristics. A statistical assessment of joint roughness coefficient ( JRC ) indicated the roughness anisotropy of different sized rock joints. The lower limit ( J R C m e a n - σ ) was regarded as the determinate information, and the difference between lower and upper limits represented indeterminate information. The neutrosophic number (NN) was calculated to express the various JRC values . The parametric equations for JRC anisotropic ellipse were presented based on the JRC statistical assessment of joint profiles of various orientations. The JRC values of different sized joint samples were then quantitatively described by the neutrosophic function. Finally, a neutrosophic parameter ψ for evaluating the scale effect on the surface roughness anisotropy was introduced using the ratio of maximum directional roughness to minimum directional roughness. The case study indicates that the proposed method has the superiority in moving forward from subjective assessment to quantitative and objective analysis on anisotropy characteristic and scale effect of joint surface roughness.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1024-123X , 1563-5147
    Language: English
    Publisher: Hindawi Limited
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2014442-8
    SSG: 11
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  • 2
    In: Advances in Civil Engineering, Hindawi Limited, Vol. 2021 ( 2021-5-11), p. 1-14
    Abstract: The first weighting control is one of the difficult problems that cannot be avoided in the safe and efficient production of longwall mining face. To optimize the existing pressure releasing technology of open-off cut, the open-off cut roof cutting pressure releasing (OCRCPR) technology is put forward on the basis of roof cutting pressure releasing gob-side entry retaining (RCPRGER) technology. Firstly, the mechanism of the technology and the design method of related key parameters are summarized. Then the pressure releasing effect of OCRCPR and the stress environment change under this technology are analyzed by mechanics calculation and numerical simulation, respectively, which verify the feasibility of the OCRCPR technology from the theoretical level. Finally, a test mining face is taken as an example to implement the field test. The field test results show that the OCRCPR can effectively shorten the first weighting step and weaken the first weighting strength and has a good pressure releasing effect.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1687-8094 , 1687-8086
    Language: English
    Publisher: Hindawi Limited
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2449760-5
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