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  • 1
    In: Spectroscopy, Hindawi Limited, Vol. 18, No. 2 ( 2004), p. 375-386
    Abstract: The potential of a sustained release formulation for paracetamol produced by melt pelletisation was investigated. After the production of the pellets, based on the combination of stearic acid as a melting binder and anhydrous lactose as a filler, the 3000–2000 μ m size fraction was selected in the light of the promising in vitro dissolution results for further characterisations, including scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), specific surface area and true density determination. Hence the release mechanism was analysed with the help of an appropriate mathematical model. The mathematical model was built on the hypotheses that drug diffusion and solid drug dissolution in the release environment are the key phenomena affecting drug release kinetics. Bioavailability of the developed formulation was evaluated in an in vivo study in eight subjects.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0712-4813 , 1875-922X
    Language: English
    Publisher: Hindawi Limited
    Publication Date: 2004
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2068433-2
    SSG: 11
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  • 2
    In: International Journal of Analytical Chemistry, Hindawi Limited, Vol. 2019 ( 2019-02-03), p. 1-7
    Abstract: A simple, fast, and cost-effective LC-MS/MS method for quantification of rifampicin in human plasma was developed and fully validated. The plasma samples containing rifampicin and isotopically labelled internal standard rifampicin D8, were cleaned up using a Captiva ND Lipids filtration plate. Chromatographic separation was achieved on an 1290 Infinity liquid chromatograph coupled to 6460 Triple Quadrupole operated in positive mode on a core-shell Kinetex C18 column (50 × 2.1 mm, 2.6 μ m) by gradient elution using 0.1% formic acid in water and acetonitrile as a mobile phase. The proposed method is the fastest method published by now, both in terms of sample preparation (approximately one minute per sample) and chromatographic analysis (total run time 2.4 min). Another key benefit is the outstanding sensitivity and wide analytical range (5-40000 μ g/L) with good linearity, accuracy, and precision. The method showed almost complete recovery (92%) and absence of any significant matrix effect as demonstrated by uniform responses from QC samples prepared in blood plasma from 6 volunteers (RSD 〈 5%). The proposed method was successfully applied to rifampicin quantification in 340 patients’ plasma samples, thus demonstrating its suitability for both therapeutic drug monitoring and pharmacokinetic analysis.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1687-8760 , 1687-8779
    Language: English
    Publisher: Hindawi Limited
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2494714-3
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