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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Práticas alimentares no primeiro ano de vida e fatores associados em amostra representativa da cidade de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2012
    In:  Revista de Nutrição Vol. 25, No. 4 ( 2012-08), p. 431-439
    Details
    In: Revista de Nutrição, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 25, No. 4 ( 2012-08), p. 431-439
    Abstract: OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed to investigate the adequacy of feeding practices in the first year of life and associated factors in the city of Porto Alegre (RS). METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed during the national vaccination campaign in 2008. Two-stage cluster sampling was used and 1,099 children under one year of age were evaluated at 31 vaccination sites. Maternal and breastfeeding data and the use of pacifiers, infant formulas, tea, water, complementary foods and low-nutrient foods were investigated using a structured questionnaire. Logistic regression analyses were used to estimate the association between maternal characteristics, use of pacifiers and infant feeding practices. RESULTS: The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding was 47.1% in children aged up to four months and 21.4% in children aged four to six months. The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding was higher in children who did not use pacifiers, who were not firstborns and whose mothers were on maternity leave or not employed. Better complementary feeding practices were observed among employed mothers with higher education level. CONCLUSION: This study evidenced the existence of risk factors for early discontinuation of exclusive breastfeeding and inappropriate feeding practices.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1415-5273
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/S1415-52732012000400001
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2012
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2078815-0
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Velocidade de ganho de peso e práticas alimentares no primeiro ano de vida em lactentes de baixo nível socioeconômico
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2012
    In:  Revista de Nutrição Vol. 25, No. 5 ( 2012-10), p. 555-563
    Details
    In: Revista de Nutrição, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 25, No. 5 ( 2012-10), p. 555-563
    Abstract: OBJECTIVE: This study assessed weight gain rate during the first year of life of lowsocioeconomic status infants and verified its association with feeding practices. METHODS: Weight gain during the first 6 and 12 months of life was calculated using birth weight and length data obtained from hospital records and anthropometric measurements done when the infants were 6 and 12 months old. Dietary data were collected during interviews with the mothers when the children were 6 and 12 months old. RESULTS: A total of 328 children were assessed, 184 boys and 144 girls. The girls gained more weight from birth to 6 months, as compared with the World Health Organization data (4,452kg versus 4,079kg p=0,000). From 6 to 12 months of age, the children's weight gain was significantly higher than that of the World Health Organization data for both sexes (1,929kg versus 1,688kg, p=0,000, for boys and 1,900kg versus 1,618kg, p=0,001, for girls). The boys who were exclusively breastfed for less than 4 months gained more weight from 6 to 12 months of age than those who were exclusively breastfed for 4 months or more (M=2,077, SD=0,777 versus M=1,814, SD=0,669, p=0.02). CONCLUSION: The children in this study showed excessive weight gain during the first year of life. Exclusive breastfeeding was a protective factor.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1415-5273
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/S1415-52732012000500001
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2012
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2078815-0
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Prescription of off-label and unlicensed medication for newborns hospitalized in the Intensive Care Unit
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2024
    In:  Revista Paulista de Pediatria Vol. 42 ( 2024)
    Details
    In: Revista Paulista de Pediatria, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 42 ( 2024)
    Abstract: RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar a prevalência de prescrições off-label e não licenciadas uma população de neonatos internados na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal em um hospital ao sul de Santa Catarina. Métodos: Estudo observacional com delineamento transversal. Foram incluídos todos os neonatos admitidos na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva durante o período de março de 2020 a março de 2021. A coleta de dados foi realizada a partir de questionário elaborado pelos autores, e a classificação dos medicamentos, com base no Bulário Eletrônico da Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária e no Drug Dex-Micromedex. Resultados: Foram avaliados dados de 296 neonatos. A prevalência foi de 50,7% para prescrição de medicações off-label e 37,2% para medicações não licenciadas. O uso dos fármacos foi maior em neonatos pré-termo, com baixo peso ao nascer, Apgar de 1o minuto entre 6–8, Apgar de 5o minuto entre 7–8, e com necessidade de procedimentos invasivos. Os fármacos off-label mais utilizados foram a ampicilina, gentamicina e fentanil (92,6, 92 e 26,6%, respectivamente), já os fármacos não licenciados mais utilizados foram a cafeína, fenobarbital e bromoprida (78,1, 16,3 e 10,9%, respectivamente). Conclusões: O estudo demonstrou grande porcentagem de prescrições realizadas de forma off-label (50,7%) e não licenciada (37,2%) na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal de análise, corroborando o preocupante cenário mundial. Os neonatos mais expostos foram justamente aqueles mais vulneráveis e, entre as medicações mais utilizadas, destacam-se a ampicilina e a gentamicina de modo off-label e a cafeína de modo não licenciado.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1984-0462 , 0103-0582
    Uniform Title: Prescrição de medicamentos off-label e não licenciados para neonatos hospitalizados na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/1984-0462/2024/42/2023023
    Language: English , Portuguese
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2560228-7
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Horas de sono e índice de massa corporal em pré-escolares do sul do Brasil
    FapUNIFESP (SciELO) ; 2012
    In:  Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia Vol. 99, No. 6 ( 2012-12), p. 1156-1158
    Details
    In: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, FapUNIFESP (SciELO), Vol. 99, No. 6 ( 2012-12), p. 1156-1158
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0066-782X
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1590/S0066-782X2012001500013
    Language: English
    Publisher: FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
    Publication Date: 2012
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