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  • Emerald  (2)
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  • Emerald  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Emerald ; 2015
    In:  Engineering Computations Vol. 32, No. 6 ( 2015-8-3), p. 1549-1566
    In: Engineering Computations, Emerald, Vol. 32, No. 6 ( 2015-8-3), p. 1549-1566
    Abstract: – The purpose of this paper is to elucidate the detailed flow field and cavitation effect in the centrifugal pump volute at partial load condition. Design/methodology/approach – Unsteady flows in a centrifugal pump volute at non-cavitation and cavitation conditions are investigated by using a computation fluid dynamics framework combining the re-normalization group k-e turbulence model and the mass transport cavitation model. Findings – The flow field in pump volute is very complicated at part load condition with large pressure gradient and intensive vortex movement. Under cavitation conditions, the dominant frequency for most of the monitoring points in volute transit from the blade passing frequency to a lower frequency. Generally, the maximum amplitudes of pressure fluctuations in volute at serious cavitation condition is twice than that at non-cavitation condition because of the violent disturbances caused by cavitation shedding and explosion. Originality/value – The detailed flow field and cavitation effect in the centrifugal pump volute at partial load condition are revealed and analysed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0264-4401
    Language: English
    Publisher: Emerald
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2009342-1
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Emerald ; 2015
    In:  Engineering Computations Vol. 32, No. 7 ( 2015-10-5), p. 2166-2180
    In: Engineering Computations, Emerald, Vol. 32, No. 7 ( 2015-10-5), p. 2166-2180
    Abstract: – Interphase forces between the gas and liquid phases determine many phenomena in bubbly flow. For the interphase forces in a multiphase rotodynamic pump, the magnitude analysis was carried out within the framework of two-fluid model. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the relative importance of various interphase forces on the mixed transport process, and the findings herein will be a base for the future study on the mechanism of the gas blockage phenomenon, which is the most challenging issue for such pumps. Design/methodology/approach – Four types of interphase forces, i.e. drag force, lift force, virtual mass force and turbulent dispersion force (TDF) were taken into account. By comparing with the experiment in the respect of the head performance, the effectiveness of the numerical model was validated. In conditions of different inlet gas void fractions, bubble diameters and rotational speeds, the magnitude analyses were made for the interphase forces. Findings – The results demonstrate that the TDF can be neglected in the running of the multiphase rotodynamic pump; the drag force is dominant in the impeller region and the outlet extended region. The sensitivity analyses of the bubble diameter and the rotational speed were also performed. It is found that larger bubble size is accompanied by smaller predicted drag but larger predicted lift and virtual mass, while the increase of the rotational speed can raise all the interphase forces mentioned above. Originality/value – This paper has revealed the magnitude information and the relative importance of the interphase forces in a multiphase rotodynamic pump.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0264-4401
    Language: English
    Publisher: Emerald
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2009342-1
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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