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  • Canadian Science Publishing  (2)
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  • Canadian Science Publishing  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Canadian Science Publishing ; 2004
    In:  Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Vol. 61, No. 6 ( 2004-06-01), p. 898-904
    In: Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, Canadian Science Publishing, Vol. 61, No. 6 ( 2004-06-01), p. 898-904
    Abstract: To determine how ocean and lagoonal plume waters from within the same reef were reflected in the chemical composition of otoliths, we conducted an experiment over three consecutive summers where conditions of temperature and food were held constant. Presettlement Pomacentrus coelestis were held in replicate tanks of the two water masses for 9 days. The sagittae were then analyzed at high spatial resolution (5 µm × 50 µm × 4 µm) using laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Ba/Ca and Sr/Ca varied between water masses and the rank of these elemental ratios changed among years. Although the reason for this change in rank is not known, likely mechanisms include upwelling and (or) the episodic appearance of phytoplankton blooms inside the lagoon. This is the first demonstration that the elemental signatures of otoliths can vary significantly over small spatial scales in reef systems in the absence of confounding factors, thus complicating studies attempting to discriminate reef-based stocks or elucidate natal origins using otolith chemistry.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0706-652X , 1205-7533
    Language: English
    Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
    Publication Date: 2004
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 7966-2
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473089-3
    SSG: 21,3
    SSG: 12
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Canadian Science Publishing ; 1989
    In:  Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences Vol. 26, No. 3 ( 1989-03-01), p. 446-466
    In: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, Canadian Science Publishing, Vol. 26, No. 3 ( 1989-03-01), p. 446-466
    Abstract: Sr and Nd isotopic data for middle to late Archean polymetamorphic felsic gneisses from localities in the Nuuk area, West Greenland, are compared and contrasted with new isotopic results for early Archean Amîtsoq gneisses and with data for isotopically reworked Kiyuktok gneisses from the Saglek area, Labrador. Sr isotopic data for individual suites of felsic gneisses record the time-integrated effect of variable Rb–Sr fractionation during prograde and retrograde events as well as the effect of source inhomogeneity.Contrasting petrologic and Sr–Nd isotopic characteristics are the result of differences in level of exposure, caused partially by juxtaposition of terranes of different metamorphic character by movement on ductile shear zones and post-shearing folding deformation. Sm–Nd systematics of felsic gneisses from Nordafar, Ikerasakitsup akornga, Tinissaq, and Kangimut sammisoq – Qasigianguit define a geologically meaningless ca. 3280 Ma Nd "isochron", which is the result of mixing of samples from unrelated suites and the effect of open-system behaviour. Gneisses lying on this pseudoisochron were variably affected by ca. 2800–2900 Ma prograde granulite-facies metamorphism and structurally controlled retrogression under amphibolite- to greenschist-facies conditions.The study shows that Sr–Nd isotope systematics of geologically identifiable units may be modified by open-system behaviour during prograde and retrograde metamorphism. Isotopic data from gneiss complexes metamorphosed under granulite-facies conditions may therefore yield equivocal information concerning isochron interpretation, significance of model ages, and estimates of crustal residence time.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-4077 , 1480-3313
    Language: English
    Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
    Publication Date: 1989
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 417294-2
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1491201-6
    SSG: 16,13
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