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  • Brill  (2)
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  • Brill  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Brill ; 2002
    In:  Behaviour Vol. 139, No. 10 ( 2002), p. 1331-1359
    In: Behaviour, Brill, Vol. 139, No. 10 ( 2002), p. 1331-1359
    Abstract: Adult pale-winged trumpeters produce a varied repertoire of vocalizations: apart from one loud 'tremolo song' we recorded 11 structurally discrete close-range calls, one of which (the 'mew') was individually distinct. There was significant variation across vocalization type with respect to the identity and behaviour of the caller and the response of the receiver(s). It was possible to group vocalizations into six broad contextual classes: alarm, recruitment, social, contact, feeding and territory defence. On detection of danger, trumpeters gave two acoustically different calls, one for aerial predators, and another for terrestrial predators or conspecific intruders. They also produced distinct calls on detection of large prey items such as snakes. These (alarm and snake-finding) call types seemed to evoke different responses by receivers and therefore appeared to be functionally referent. Vocal behaviour was positively correlated with dominance rank and at least two other calls had important roles in mediating social interactions within the group. Finally, the 'mew' call was only given when a trumpeter was separated from, and usually out of visual contact with the rest of the group. This call was functionally referent, eliciting a vocal response from receivers: they produced a loud 'grunt' call, which was also unique to this situation. This is the first experimental demonstration in a bird of the proximate factors motivating production of an individually distinct contact call.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0005-7959 , 1568-539X
    RVK:
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Brill
    Publication Date: 2002
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2007939-4
    SSG: 12
    SSG: 5,2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Brill ; 2002
    In:  Behaviour Vol. 139, No. 5 ( 2002), p. 645-676
    In: Behaviour, Brill, Vol. 139, No. 5 ( 2002), p. 645-676
    Abstract: Subdesert mesites produced five distinct types of vocal element which they combined to produce two broad classes of song 'syllable'. One of these syllables was exclusive to males and the other was mainly given by females. Song syllables were either produced in series by single individuals to give solo songs, or 2-5 five birds vocalised simultaneously with varying degrees of temporal precision to give duets and choruses. Pair-duets were the most common and male solos the least common form of song recorded. Females initiated and terminated significantly more songs than males and male syllables followed female syllables more promptly than the converse. However, the syllable structure of male and female solos changed when synchronised to form pair-duets indicating that, in contrast to most previous studies of duetting species, these songs are a function of both male and female behaviour. Only a subset of each group contributed to duets and choruses and participation was positively correlated with mass for males and females both within and across groups. Song activity remained at a low but relatively constant rate throughout both the day and season. The wide variety of contexts in which songs were produced indicated that they serve multiple functions: some appear to be cooperative endeavours (e.g. to maintain contact in dense vegetation and to defend territories), others may be underpinned by conflicts and could function in matedefence or in inter- and intra-sexual assessment within groups.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0005-7959 , 1568-539X
    RVK:
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Brill
    Publication Date: 2002
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2007939-4
    SSG: 12
    SSG: 5,2
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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