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  • Bangladesh Academy of Sciences  (3)
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  • Bangladesh Academy of Sciences  (3)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Bangladesh Academy of Sciences ; 2019
    In:  Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology Vol. 29, No. 2 ( 2019-12-02), p. 231-244
    In: Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology, Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 29, No. 2 ( 2019-12-02), p. 231-244
    Kurzfassung: Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated genetic transformation for the establishment of root culture lines was developed successfully in the critically endangered medicinal plant Swertia chirayita (Roxb.) H. Karst. The key factor for the successfull development of hairy root culture lines was the use of whole micropropagated plants as excised explants of any type did not show any response following infection with A. rhizogenes strains. Maximum root induction frequency (25 ± 4.4%) with 2 - 9 roots per node/intermodal cut site was obtained following infection with A. rhizogenes strain LBA9402. Spontaneous regeneration of shoot buds was observed in six 9402-transformed root lines maintained in phytohormone free N/5 basal medium. The shoot buds developed for regenerating whole rooted Ri-transformed plants in phytohormone free basal medium. Integration of rolA, rolB, rolC and rolD genes of TL-DNA was confirmed in Ri-transformed root lines and plants by PCR analysis. Ten fast growing Ri-transformed root lines were screened for production of principal secoiridoids, characteristics of the parent plants. The swertiamerin content varied from 0.042 to 0.207% in the transformed root lines after 4 weeks of culture in N/5 basal medium. Ri-transformed plants showed enhanced accumulation of swertiamerin as compared to non-transformed plants of similar age. This is the first report of swertiamerin production in hairy root cultures and transformed plants of S. chirayita thereby providing new avenue for large-scale production of secondary metabolites of S. chirayita.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1818-8745 , 1817-3721
    Sprache: Unbekannt
    Verlag: Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
    Publikationsdatum: 2019
    ZDB Id: 2549295-0
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Bangladesh Academy of Sciences ; 2016
    In:  Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology Vol. 25, No. 2 ( 2016-01-04), p. 247-256
    In: Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology, Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 25, No. 2 ( 2016-01-04), p. 247-256
    Kurzfassung: Elicitation strategies were studied for yield enhancement of colchicine, produced by root cultures of Gloriosa superba. Adventitious root cultures were established and grown in media containing 3 mg/l NAA and 1 mg/l BA. Root cultures showed variations in biomass as well as colchicine production in the presence of different exogenous carbohydrates and amino acid. Among the different sources of carbohydrates used - fructose, sucrose and dextrose gave a substantially higher biomass yield than the control. Maximum biomass was obtained in the presence of fructose. Root cultures growing in mannitol supplemented medium resulted in maximum accumulation of colchicine (0.32%). Among the amino acids, serine and phenylalanine significantly enhanced colchicine accumulation in root cultures. 0.02 mM glutamine supplemented media showed maximum (ten-fold) increase of root biomass.Plant Tissue Cult. & Biotech. 25(2): 247-256, 2015 (December)
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1818-8745 , 1817-3721
    Sprache: Unbekannt
    Verlag: Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
    Publikationsdatum: 2016
    ZDB Id: 2549295-0
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Bangladesh Academy of Sciences ; 2015
    In:  Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology Vol. 25, No. 1 ( 2015-07-09), p. 21-35
    In: Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology, Bangladesh Academy of Sciences, Vol. 25, No. 1 ( 2015-07-09), p. 21-35
    Kurzfassung: High frequency transformation (73.80 ± 2.24%) has been obtained in Plumbago zeylanica using nodes and internodes of axenic whole plants infected with Agrobacterium rhizogenes strain LBA 9402. The root lines could be distinguished morphologically into two types : Root lines of morphotypes I and II. While morphotype I showed profuse branching with short ( 〈 1 cm), highly dense hairy laterals, the roots of morphotype II roots were characterized also by profuse branching with long hairy laterals ( 〉 3 ? 4 cm). Only four of the ten root lines showed integration of four rol genes (rolA, rolB, rolC and rolD) of TL?DNA. None of the root lines showed presence of any of the five genes of TR?DNA. It is noteworthy that the root morphotypes (I and II) showed a clear distinction in the nature of integration and expression of rol genes. The transformed root lines varied significantly (p ? 0.05) with respect to DW (GI DW basis, 2.19 ± 0.24 ? 5.31 ± 0.6) after 4 weeks of culture on solid modified MS; and plumbagin contents in root lines (4.81 ± 0.16 ? 6.69 ± 0.34 mg/g DW) were higher than that reported earlier. Transformed root lines of P. zeylanica maintained in vitro on phytohormone devoid medium for over 2 years can be used for scale up studies for the production of plumbagin in bioreactors.Plant Tissue Cult. & Biotech. 25(1): 21-35, 2015 (June)
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 1818-8745 , 1817-3721
    Sprache: Unbekannt
    Verlag: Bangladesh Academy of Sciences
    Publikationsdatum: 2015
    ZDB Id: 2549295-0
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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