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  • Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies  (2)
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  • Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies ; 2024
    In:  Animal Bioscience Vol. 37, No. 8 ( 2024-08-01), p. 1408-1417
    In: Animal Bioscience, Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies, Vol. 37, No. 8 ( 2024-08-01), p. 1408-1417
    Abstract: Objective: This study investigated the effects of dietary supplementation with lysolecithins (LPC) on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, blood profiles, immunity, and liver health in broiler chickens.Methods: A cohort of 240 one-day-old male Arbor Acres broilers of comparable weight was divided into four treatment groups, each comprising six replicates of 10 birds. The groups were defined as follows: positive control with recommended metabolizable energy (PC+ME), negative control with 90 kcal/kg reduced ME (NC+ME), PC supplemented with 300 mg/kg LPC (PC+LPC), and NC supplemented with 300 mg/kg LPC (NC+LPC).Results: LPC supplementation led to a statistically significant reduction in the feed conversion ratio (p = 0.05) and a decrease in the proportion of abdominal fat and the liver (p 〈 0.05). Digestibility of dry matter was also enhanced (p 〈 0.05). Malondialdehyde concentrations in the liver were significantly reduced by LPC (p 〈 0.01), with a noteworthy interaction between energy levels and LPC affecting this reduction (p 〈 0.05). Serum levels of interleukin-6 were reduced on day 21, and both endotoxin and interleukin-6 levels were lower on day 42. Notably, a significant interaction was observed between the energy levels and LPC on relative liver weight and endotoxin concentrations in the serum (p 〈 0.05).Conclusion: The study concluded that LPC positively affects growth performance, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and antioxidative capacity in broiler chickens, affirming its value as a beneficial feed additive in poultry nutrition.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2765-0189 , 2765-0235
    Language: English
    Publisher: Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3055169-9
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies ; 2022
    In:  Animal Bioscience Vol. 35, No. 12 ( 2022-12-01), p. 1904-1910
    In: Animal Bioscience, Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies, Vol. 35, No. 12 ( 2022-12-01), p. 1904-1910
    Abstract: Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) on the feed intake of broiler chickens and explore its influencing mechanism.Methods: The study included two trials. In trial 1, 32 male broiler chickens (Arbor Acres, 〈 i 〉 Gallus gallus domesticus 〈 /i 〉 ) were given ventricle buried tubes, and they were allowed to recover for 3 days. At 8:00 AM, intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection with CRF or normal saline was performed in 10-day-old broiler chickens, which were divided into the 5, 10, and 20 μg and control (normal saline) groups according to the dose of CRF injection. In trial 2, chickens were divided into the 10 μg and control group (physiological saline) to repeat trial 1.Results: Results of trial 1 showed that the cumulative amount of feed intake in the 10 or 20 μg groups was considerably lower than that of the control group after ICV injection with CRF. The lowest amount of feed intake was obtained with the addition of 10 μg of CRF. In trial 2, the expression of ghrelin in the hypothalamus injected with 10 μg of CRF increased significantly, but the expression of ghrelin in various sections of the small intestine considerably decreased. The expression of CRF receptor subtypes 1 (CRFR1) in the hypothalamus and some parts of the small intestine remarkably increased, and the expression of CRF receptor subtypes 2 (CRFR2) increased only in the duodenum, whereas the expression of growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR-1α) in the jejunum and ileum increased considerably after ICV injection of 10 μg of CRF.Conclusion: The CRF at 10 μg increased ghrelin expression in the hypothalamus and CRFR1 expression in the small intestine, and this phenomenon was related to the suppressed feed intake of broiler chickens.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2765-0189 , 2765-0235
    Language: English
    Publisher: Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3055169-9
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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