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  • American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)  (7)
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  • American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)  (7)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) ; 2015
    In:  Cancer Research Vol. 75, No. 15_Supplement ( 2015-08-01), p. 5565-5565
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 75, No. 15_Supplement ( 2015-08-01), p. 5565-5565
    Abstract: Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) are considered to be potential candicates for cancer therapeutic agents. HDACi suppresses the progression of tumorigenesis through epigenetic regulation of target protein acetylation. Psammaplin A (PsA), originated from a marine product Pseudoceratina purpurea, also showed a potential HDAC inhibition. Based on the potential anticancer activity of PsA, various PsA analogs were designed and synthesized to explore novel candidates in the development of anticancer agents. Among compounds tested, a β-napthyl-derivertive of PsA (compound 30) exhibited a strong growth-inhibitory activity against human lung cancer cells and the activity was comparable to PsA. Compound 30 also effectively inhibited HDAC and up-regulated the level of ac-Histone3, p-AKT, p-ERK in human A549 lung cancer cells. In in vivo xenograft animal model implanted A549 cells, the administration of compound 30 intraperitoneally for 35 days exhibited a potential growth inhibitory activity of the tumor (47.6% inhibition at 30 mg/kg). The immunohistochemical analysis of tumor tissues also revealed the inhibition of the cell proliferation biomarker Ki-67 expression by compound 30. Taken together, these data suggest that a β-napthyl analog of PsA has the potential antitumor activity and thus to be prioritized in the development of cancer chemotherapeutic agents. Citation Format: Yoonho Shin, Suckchang Hong, Jongheon Shin, Hyeung-geun Park, Sang Kook Lee. Antitumor activities of psammaplin A analogues in human lung cancer cells. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 106th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2015 Apr 18-22; Philadelphia, PA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2015;75(15 Suppl):Abstract nr 5565. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2015-5565
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
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  • 2
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 74, No. 19_Supplement ( 2014-10-01), p. 4235-4235
    Abstract: Five oxazole-containing macrolides isolated from the marine sponge Chondrosia corticata were evaluated for their anti-proliferative activity in a panel of human solid cancer cell lines. (19Z)-Halichondramide ((19Z)-HCA), a novel trisoxazole-containing macrolide, exhibited the highest potency among the macrolides, with IC50 values in the submicro-molar ranges. Prompted by the high potency of growth inhibition of cancer cells, we investigated the mechanism of action of the anti-proliferative activity of (19Z)-HCA in human A549 lung cancer cells. (19Z)-HCA induced cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase, and this event was highly correlated with the expression of checkpoint proteins, including the up-regulation of p53 and GADD45α and the down-regulation of cyclin B1, cyclin A, CDC2, and CDC25C. In addition, the growth inhibition by (19Z)-HCA was associated with the suppression of mTOR and its downstream effector molecules 4EBP1 and p70S6K. The modulation of mTOR signaling by (19Z)-HCA was found to be mediated by the regulation of upstream proteins, including the down-regulation of Akt and p38 MAPK and the up-regulation of AMPK. These data suggest the potential of (19Z)-HCA to serve as a candidate for cancer chemotherapeutic agents derived from marine organisms by virtue of arresting the cell cycle in the G2/M phase and the modulation of mTOR/AMPK signaling pathways. [Acknowledgements: This work was supported by the MarineBio Research Program (NRF-2013045101) of the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) Grant funded by the Korean Government (MEST).] Citation Format: Song Yi Bae, Jayoung Song, Yoonho Shin, Won Kyung Kim, Jedo Oh, Tae Joon Choi, Eun Ju Jeong, So Hyun Park, Eun Jeong Jang, Ji In Kang, Hyen Joo Park, Ji-Young Hong, Gi Dae Kim, Ju-eun Jeon, Jongheon Shin, Sang Kook Lee. Anti-proliferative effect of (19Z)-halichondramide from the sponge Chondrosia corticata via G2/M cell cycle arrest and suppression of mTOR signaling in human lung cancer cells. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 105th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2014 Apr 5-9; San Diego, CA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2014;74(19 Suppl):Abstract nr 4235. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2014-4235
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
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  • 3
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 72, No. 8_Supplement ( 2012-04-15), p. 3334-3334
    Abstract: Embryonic stem (ES) cells, which are characterized by pluripotency and self-renewal, have recently been highlighted in several aspects of drug discovery. In particular, the potential of ES cells to differentiate into specific-cell types make them an extremely useful tool in the evaluation of the biological activity of test compounds. In the present study, we employed mouse embryonic stem (mES) cell-derived embryoid bodies (EBs) to evaluate the antiangiogenic activity of natural compounds. Honokiol, a major neolignan derived from the bark of Magnolia obovata Thunberg (Magnoliaceae), was capable of inhibiting differentiation and vascular vessel formation in mES cell models. EBs were formed using hanging drop cultures. The induction of vascular formation was carried out on gelatin-coated plates in EGM-2 medium. Cell proliferation was measured by MTT assay. RT-PCR, immunocytochemistry, and Western blotting were used to measure differentiation of EBs into endothelial cells and vessel formation. The growth inhibition of honokiol in EB-derived endothelial cells was found that honokiol is more sensitive in the differentiated cells (on day 8) compared to the undifferentiated EB-derived endothelial cells (on day 1) with the IC50 values of 6.0 and 17.8 μM, respectively. Honokiol also dramatically decreased the expressions of an endothelial biomarker PECAM in the differentiated EB-derived endothelial cells (on day 11). Honokiol also suppressed the activation of p38 MAPK, Akt, ERK1/2 and SAPK/JNK in EB-derived endothelial cells. The antiangiogenic activity of honokiol is associated with the suppression of PECAM and the MAPK pathway in EB-derived endothelial cells. Citation Format: {Authors}. {Abstract title} [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 103rd Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2012 Mar 31-Apr 4; Chicago, IL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cance r Res 2012;72(8 Suppl):Abstract nr 3334. doi:1538-7445.AM2012-3334
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2012
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
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  • 4
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 74, No. 19_Supplement ( 2014-10-01), p. 4237-4237
    Abstract: The antiproliferative and antitumor activities of 2-hydroxycinnamaldehyde (1), a phenylpropanoid isolated from the bark of Cinnamomum cassia , were investigated using human colorectal cancer cells. Compound 1 exhibited antiproliferative effects in HCT116 colon cancer cells, accompanied by modulation of the Wnt/β-catenin cell signaling pathway. This substance was found also to inhibit β-catenin/T-cell factor (TCF) transcriptional activity in HEK293 cells and HCT116 colon cancer cells. Further mechanistic investigations in human colon cancer cells with aberrantly activated Wnt/β-catenin signaling showed that 1 suppressed significantly the binding of β-catenin/TCF complexes to their specific genomic targets in the nucleus and led to the down-regulation of Wnt target genes such as c-myc and cyclin D1. In an in vivo xenograft model, the intraperitoneal administration of 1 (10 or 20 mg/kg body weight, three times/week) for four weeks suppressed tumor growth in athymic nude mice implanted with HCT116 colon cancer cells significantly, without any apparent toxicity. In an ex vivo biochemical analysis of the tumors, compound 1 was also found to suppress Wnt target genes associated with tumor growth including β-catenin, c-myc, cyclin D1, and survivin. The suppression of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway is a plausible mechanism of action underlying the antiproliferative and antitumor activity of 1 in human colorectal cancer cells (Acknowledgements: This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean Government (MEST) No. 20120004939) Citation Format: Won Kyung Kim, Jedo Oh, Song Yi Bae, Jayoung Song, Yoonho Shin, Tae Joon Choi, Eun Ju Jeong, So Hyun Park, Eun Jeong Jang, Ji In Kang, Hyen Joo Park, Ji-Young Hong, Min Ai Lee, Hwa-Jin Chung, Sang Kook Lee. Antitumor activity of 2-hydroxycinnamaldehyde against human colorectal cancer cells is mediated by the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. [abstract] . In: Proceedings of the 105th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2014 Apr 5-9; San Diego, CA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2014;74(19 Suppl):Abstract nr 4237. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2014-4237
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
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  • 5
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 72, No. 8_Supplement ( 2012-04-15), p. 259-259
    Abstract: The growth inhibition and antitumor activities of yuanhuadine (1), a daphnane diterpenoid from the flowers of Daphne genkwa, were investigated in human lung cancer cells. Compound 1 exhibited a relatively selective growth inhibition against human lung cancer cells compared to other solid human cancer cell lines. The potent antiproliferative activity by 1 was associated with cell-cycle arrest and modulation of cell signaling pathways. Cell-cycle arrest in the G0/G1 and G2/M phase was induced by 1 in A549 human non-small cell lung cancer cells, and these events were correlated with the expression of checkpoint proteins including the up-regulation of p21, and down-regulation of cyclins, cyclin-dependent kinases 2 (CDK2) and 4 (CDK4), and c-Myc. Compound 1 also suppressed the expression of the Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and its downstream effector molecules including p70 S6 kinase (p70S6K) and eukaryotic initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (4EBP1). The ligand-induced epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and c-Met signalings were also inhibited by 1. The oral administration of 1 (0.5 mg/kg body weight, daily) for 14 days inhibited tumor growth in athymic xenograft nude mouse model bearing human lung A549 cells significantly, without any overt toxicity. Synergistic antiproliferative effects of compound 1 were also found in combination with the EGFR inhibitor gefitinib. Cell-cycle arrest and suppression of Akt/mTOR and EGFR signaling pathways might be plausible mechanisms of actions for the antiproliferative and antitumor activity of 1 in human non-small cell lung cancer cells Citation Format: {Authors}. {Abstract title} [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 103rd Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2012 Mar 31-Apr 4; Chicago, IL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2012;72(8 Suppl):Abstract nr 259. doi:1538-7445.AM2012-259
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2012
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) ; 2017
    In:  Cancer Research Vol. 77, No. 13_Supplement ( 2017-07-01), p. 2130-2130
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 77, No. 13_Supplement ( 2017-07-01), p. 2130-2130
    Abstract: Natural products are important sources for bioactive molecules, which have been developed to treat various human health-related symptoms. In our continuos efforts to search for anticancer agents from natural sources, Psammaplin A (PsA), isolated from marine natural products, was found to be a potential candidate in the growth inhibition of cancer cells. PsA, a unique symmetrical bromotyrosine contained in a number of marine sponges of the order Verongida, has exhibited a variety of bioactivities including antimicrobial activity, cytotoxicity against the leukemia cell line, and inhibitory activity of DNA gyrase and DNA topoisomerase. PsA is also known to be a potent inhibitor of DNA methyltransferase and histone deacetylase with growth-inhibitory activity of cancer cells. However, its underlying mechanism of action and the structure-activity relationship (SAR) with PsA analogs have not been elucidated yet. In the present study, twenty-eight synthetic analogs of PsA were newly synthesized and examined the potential of cytotoxicities against cancer cells. A SAR study revealed that the presence of free oxime and disulfide functional groups was responsible for high cytotoxicity. Furthermore, the bromotyrosine component in PsA was relatively tolerable and hydrophobic aromatic groups preserved the cytotoxicity. The aromatic groups were dependent on their size and spatial geometry. Among them, a β-naphthyl derivative of PsA showed a potential cytotoxicity and was comparable to that of PsA. The compound also exhibited a potential antitumor activity in a nude mouse xenograft model. These findings indicated that free oxime and disulfide linker in the chemical structure play an important role for cytotoxicity and PsA analogs might be provided as potential antitumor agents. This work was supported by the National Reseach Foundation of Korea (NRF) Grant funded by the Korean Government (MEST) (NRF-2016M3A9B6903499) and also supported by a National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean Government (MEST) (No.2009-0083533). Citation Format: Woong sub Byun, Yoonho Shin, Sang Kook Lee, Hyeung-geun Park, Suckchang Hong. Antitumor activity of marin natural product derived Psammaplin A analogs in human lung cancer cells [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2017; 2017 Apr 1-5; Washington, DC. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2017;77(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 2130. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2017-2130
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
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  • 7
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 74, No. 19_Supplement ( 2014-10-01), p. 4236-4236
    Abstract: Our previous study revealed that (-)-antofine, a phenanthroindolizidine alkaloid from Cynanchum paniculatum Kitagawa (Asclepiadaceae), exhibited a potent growth inhibition activity against A549 human lung cancer cells. Based on the information several analogs were designed and synthesized to procure new entities. A novel (-)-antofine C-13a analog ((R)-4b) was found to be a potential growth inhibition and antitumor activities in A549 cells. Treatment with (R)-4b for 24 hours did not result in the induction of apoptotic cell death but moderately induced cell cycle arrest in the G0/G1 phase and inhibited the expression of cyclin D1, cyclin E, CDK4 and pRb. In addition, (R)-4b suppressed the phosphorylation of mTOR and its downstream effectors such as 4E-BP-1 and eIF4E. The paclitaxel-resistance was also overcome in human lung cancer cells (A549-Pa) via the suppression of p-glycoprotein expression. Furthermore, (R)-4b significantly inhibited the tumor growth of A549 and A549-Pa xenografts in a nude mouse model. Taken together, these findings suggest that (R)-4b might be a potential candidate for the development of cancer chemotherapeutic agents derived from natural products. Citation Format: Jayoung Song, Song Yi Bae, Yoonho Shin, Won Kyung Kim, Jedo Oh, Tae Joon Choi, Eun Ju Jeong, So Hyun Park, Eun Jeong Jang, Ji In Kang, Hyen Joo Park, Ji-Young Hong, Hwa-Jin Chung, Yongseok Kwon, Sanghee Kim, Sang Kook Lee. Antitumor activity of a novel (-)-antofine analog in human lung cancer cells and paclitaxel-resistant lung cancer cells. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 105th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research; 2014 Apr 5-9; San Diego, CA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2014;74(19 Suppl):Abstract nr 4236. doi:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2014-4236
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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