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  • AIP Publishing  (3)
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  • AIP Publishing  (3)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2010
    In:  The Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 132, No. 16 ( 2010-04-28)
    In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 132, No. 16 ( 2010-04-28)
    Abstract: We present a temperature dependence study on the gas phase reactions of the C2(a ∏3u) radical with a selected series of saturated alkanes (C2H6, C3H8, n-C4H10, i-C4H10, and n-C6H14) by means of pulsed laser photolysis/laser-induced fluorescence technique. The bimolecular rate constants for these reactions were obtained between 298 and 673 K. A pronounced negative temperature effect was observed for n-C4H10, i-C4H10, and n-C6H14 and interpreted in terms of steric hindrance of the more reactive secondary or tertiary C–H bonds by less reactive CH3 groups. Detailed analysis of our experimental results reveals quantitatively the temperature dependence of reactivities for the primary, secondary, and tertiary C–H bonds in these saturated alkanes and further lends support to a mechanism of hydrogen abstraction.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-9606 , 1089-7690
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3113-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473050-9
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2010
    In:  The Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 133, No. 11 ( 2010-09-21)
    In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 133, No. 11 ( 2010-09-21)
    Abstract: Bimolecular rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of C2(a Π3u) with a variety of methanol isotopomers including CH3OH (k1), CH3OD (k2), CD3OH (k3), and CD3OD (k4) have been measured over the temperature range of 293–673 K by means of pulsed laser photolysis/laser-induced fluorescence technique. The rate constants, in units of cm3 molecule−1 s−1, can be fitted by the normal Arrhenius expressions: k1(T)=(1.32±0.02)×10−11 exp[−(366.80±4.44)/T], k2(T)=(1.34±0.02)×10−11 exp[−(376.86±5.09)/T] , k3(T)=(1.09±0.02)×10−11 exp[−(640.00±7.23)/T], and k4(T)=(1.12±0.01)×10−11 exp[−(666.37±4.63)/T] , where all error estimates are ±2σ and represent the precision of the fit. The observed deuterium kinetic isotope effects, k1/k2 and k1/k3, along with the positive temperature dependences of k(T), allow us to reach a conclusion that the reaction of C2(a Π3u) with methanol in 293–673 K proceeds via a site-specific hydrogen abstraction mechanism, that is, H-atom abstraction from the methyl site rather than from the hydroxyl site dominating reactivity.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-9606 , 1089-7690
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3113-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473050-9
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    In: Applied Physics Letters, AIP Publishing, Vol. 118, No. 17 ( 2021-04-26)
    Abstract: With the advent of the big-data era, conventional memory technologies and devices are facing enormous challenges. Resistive random access memory (RRAM) is an emerging memory technology that has aroused widespread interest for its immense potential. However, there remain some problems in resistive switching devices, such as high switching voltages, random voltages distribution, wide variation in resistance states, and poor endurance. In this work, molybdenum disulfide quantum dots are applied to resistive switching devices. The resulting devices exhibit improved performance. They have ultra-low and centralized switching voltages, uniformly distributed resistance states, good endurance, and extremely large on/off ratios. This performance optimization may derive from the convergence of electric field distribution around molybdenum disulfide quantum dots, which enhances the formation of localized conductive filaments. In this Letter, we propose an approach for improving resistive switching properties, significantly facilitating the development of data storage and related applications.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0003-6951 , 1077-3118
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 211245-0
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1469436-0
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