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  • 1960-1964  (4)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: An interesting series of high molecular weight thermoplastic polymers, based on dihydric phenols and epichlorohydrin, have been prepared. The polymers have, in common, a structure which can be represented by the general repeating unit where E is a radical residuum from a dihydric phenol. Certain properties appear characteristic of this class of polymers. All contain some chain branching through the secondary hydroxyl group. They are amorphous, noncrystallizable, transparent, tough, and thermally stable. They show two glassy state transitions, a minor transition at about -70°C. and a major transition at a considerably higher temperature. This family of polymers provides an excellent means for studying structure-property correlations. Data are reported showing the effect of the structure of the dihydric phenol moiety (E) on the major glass transition temperature and on certain barrier properties of a series of these polymers. The polymer prepared from 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, bisphenol A, is considered typical of this series; its mechanical and physical properties are described in somewhat more detail and compared with properties of certain commercial polymers.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: The glass transition temperature and gas barrier properties of a number of high molecular weight thermoplastic hydroxyether copolymers have been determined. These copolymers were derived from mixtures of two dihydric phenols and epichlorohydrin. The property data are analyzed in terms of copolymer composition and the random or alternating distribution of monomer units in the polymer chains. In general, the glass transition temperatures of the copolymers were found to be intermediate between the values for the two homopolymers. In one system, good agreement between the experimental data and a simplified equation for the prediction of glass transition temperatures of amorphous, random copolymers was obtained. No differences in the glass transition behavior of random and alternating hydroxyether copolymers could be detected. Gas barrier properties, in general, were found to be intermediate in value between those of corresponding homopolymers. The exceptions are discussed in terms of polymer structure variations.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 7 (1963), S. 2153-2160 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: The esterification of high molecular weight hydroxyether polymers, derived from dihydric phenols and epichlorohydrin, has been studied. The esters of an assortment of monobasic acids, both organic and inorganic, were prepared by reaction of acid halides, anhydrides, esters or free acids with the secondary hydroxyl group in the polymer repeating unit. The effects of the structure of the acid radical and the degree of esterification on polymer properties were determined. In general, esterification resulted in a lowering of the major glass transition temperature of the polymer. This was true at all levels of esterification. Decreased chain symmetry and decreased hydrogen bonding appeared to be the major causes of the observed effect. Permeability of the polymers to oxygen and water vapor was increased by esterification. The increases was found to correlate well with the size and polarity of the acid radical. Some additional properties of the ester derivatives were examined in less detail.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 8 (1964), S. 541-541 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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