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  • Acta Physica Sinica, Chinese Physical Society and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences  (2)
  • 1965-1969  (2)
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  • Acta Physica Sinica, Chinese Physical Society and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences  (2)
Language
Years
  • 1965-1969  (2)
Year
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acta Physica Sinica, Chinese Physical Society and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; 1966
    In:  Acta Physica Sinica Vol. 22, No. 5 ( 1966), p. 554-
    In: Acta Physica Sinica, Acta Physica Sinica, Chinese Physical Society and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Vol. 22, No. 5 ( 1966), p. 554-
    Abstract: The polarization of protons emitted at six angles from the C12(d,p)C13 and Ca40(d,p)Ca41 ground state reactions has been measured. For the C12 reaction, the data at small angles are very close to the results of previous works, and in agreement with thesemiclassical sign rule jn=ln±1/2,P=(±). The value at θ= 115° has not been mea-sured before, we obtained P = 0.529± 0.068 at this angle. For the Ca40 reaction, the sign of polarization which we found in the region of small angles is also in agreement with the semiclassical sign rule, and is the same as those found in the work of Nemetz and of Boschitz, but is opposite to those obtained by Takeda and Bercaw. This difference may be due to the difference in the deuteron energy used, since in these experiments, the three with higher deuteron energies all gave the same positive sign of polarization while the three with lower deuteron energies all gave the same negative sign. After a survey of the polarization data now available we found that the semiclassical sign rule is still true to a certain degree, and that it may be possible to find out a modified sign rule for the use in the nuclear spectroscopy. In some cases, we found that the pattern of the polarization angular distribution is shifted towards small angles as the deuteron energy is increased, and this may be a characteristic of direct reactions. For the correspondence between the cross-section angular distribution and polarization angular distribution, we found that the position of a minimum in the cross-section curve may correspond to the position of a change in sign or of a maximum absolute value in the polarization curve, and that the position of a maximum in the cross-section curve may also correspond to the position of a change in sign in the polarization curve. We discuss these phenomena by using the distored wave theory.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1000-3290 , 1000-3290
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Acta Physica Sinica, Chinese Physical Society and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Publication Date: 1966
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acta Physica Sinica, Chinese Physical Society and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; 1966
    In:  Acta Physica Sinica Vol. 22, No. 4 ( 1966), p. 440-
    In: Acta Physica Sinica, Acta Physica Sinica, Chinese Physical Society and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Vol. 22, No. 4 ( 1966), p. 440-
    Abstract: The angular distribution and differential cross-section of the proton groups from the C12(d,p)C13 and Ca40(d,p)Ca41 ground state reactions have been measured at the deu-teron energy of 13.3 MeV. Measurements were made at 2.5° or 5° intervals and covered the angular range from 3° to 167° and from 10° to 164° for the C12 and Ca40 reactions respectively. It is found that: (1) The experimental points near the main stripping peak agree fairly well with the theoretical angular distribution curve calculated by using the simple Butler theory and normalized at the stripping peak, for both proton groups. The parameters of the nuclear levels thus determined are in good accord with the results previously obtained. (2) For large angles, the experimental cross-sections do not decrease to such small values as required by the Butler theory. They also show very prominent subsidiary maxima at the positions not in accord with the prediction of the Butler theory. These features can be interpreted by the distorted wave theory, but may also be partly due to contributions of reaction mechanisms other than the deuteron stripping. (3) In the C12(d, p)C13 reaction, the cross-section decreases strongly at the forward angle and shows an uprising at the backward angle. Neither of these features is in accord with the Butler theory, but they can also be explained by the distorted wave theory. The uprising at the backward angle may also be due to contributions of other reaction mechanisms. (4) The reduced widths of the ground levels for the C12(d, p)C13 and Ca40(d, p)Ca41 reactions, obtained from the peak cross-sections by using the Butler theory are γ2 = 0-17 and 0.041 respectively. The distorted wave theory gives larger values which will be closer to the values expected from the single particle model. Owing to these facts, it seems worthwhile to analyze the data of the present experiment with the detailed distorted wave theory.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1000-3290 , 1000-3290
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Acta Physica Sinica, Chinese Physical Society and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    Publication Date: 1966
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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