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  • 1970-1974  (4)
Document type
Publisher
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Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of gynecology and obstetrics 214 (1973), S. 335-336 
    ISSN: 1432-0711
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Human genetics 〈Berlin〉 16 (1972), S. 19-26 
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 106 (1970), S. 239-253 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Auxotrophs of Serr. marcescens HY, which behaved like nonsense mutants when tested according to Whitfield et al. (1966), were induced to revert to anauxotrophy. Some of the revertants (called su +), together with the parental auxotrophs (called su -), allowed to isolate conditional-lethal (sus) mutants of phage Kappa, which produce infectious progeny only in su + bacteria. All su + mutants of Serr. marcescens HY were identified as nonsense suppressors using su + amber, su + ochre, and su - strains of Salm. typhimurium as references and the flagella-specific phage Chi as the main tool to connect the Salmonella system with that of Serratia. After treatment of Kappa with three different mutagens 128 sus mutants were isolated which comprise at least 19 complementation groups. 18 sus mutants, representing different cistrons, and the unselective markers c1, c2, and c49 were mapped mainly by two-factor crosses. Reciprocal three-factor crosses of the general type a x bz and az x b (i.e. with “outside” markers) revealed a circular linkage map of an estimated maximum length of 90 RU (recombination units). Joined rescue of “outside” markers, e.g. sus + A94 and e49, from UV-irradiated phage supported the assumption of circular gene linkage. Some data indicate that certain regions of the phage genome might have a higher chance to recombine than others.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Mutants of S. marcescens HY have been isolated which produce between five and one hundred times more exocellular nuclease than does the parental strain. These nuclease-superactive (nuc su) mutants are highly pleiotropic: they produce more exocellular marcescin A and lipase than the wild-type and their ability to inactivate penicillin G is increased. Furthermore, all nuclease-superactive mutants if lysogenic for the heteroimmune phages Kappa and/or y show spontaneous induction rates for both prophages 10 to 200 fold greater than the corresponding wild-type. Nuc su mutants of independent origin synthesize nuclease and marcescin A in approximately proportional amounts although the corresponding structural genes do not seem to be part of a single operon because some bacteriocin-superactive mutants were isolated which showed an increase of the synthesis of marcescin A only. Nuclease-defective (nuc) mutants are all of the non-pleiotropic type. Three hypotheses to explain the effects of the nuc su mutation at the molecular level are discussed and some evidence in support of one of these hypotheses (gene-dosage effect) is presented in an accompanying paper (Timmis and Winkler, 1973).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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