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  • 1975-1979  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Archives of microbiology 108 (1976), S. 189-194 
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Keywords: Chlamydomonas reinhardii ; Synchronous growth ; Cell wall-less mutant
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Synchronization and synchronous growth of a cell wall-less mutant of Chlamydomonas reinhardii have been described. The following growth conditions were used: A modified Sueokas' “high salt minimal medium”, 14∶10 h light-dark cycle, growth temperature 30°C, light intensity 12–18 Klux and dilution of the culture at the end of the dark to a constant cell density of 1.0·106 cells/ml. The time course of increase and distribution of cell volume, cytoplasmic and nuclear division, release of motile cells after the division period and accumulation of DNA, RNA and protein are reported. These mutant cells did not make any sporangium in which the dividing cells were kept as a unit inside a mother cell wall. However, they usually adhered during the period of division, thus making clumps containing 2, 4 and 8 cells. Several of these cell clumps dissolved releasing either single or couples of 2 and 4 cells. After the end of division the cells became flagellated and motile and thereby releasing themselves from the aggregate.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-072X
    Keywords: Synchronous ; Green Alga ; Volvocales ; Chlamydomonas ; Carotenoid ; Xanthophyll ; Loroxanthin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Synchronous cultures of Chlamydomonas reinhardii have been examined for the total amounts of carotenoid and chlorophyll present throughout a 12 hrs light–4 hrs dark life cycle. Variations in the carotenoid distribution at different points within the cell cycle have been found. During the greater part of the light period all major carotenoids increased at a proportionally similar rate. However, the increases in lutein and violaxanthin preceded those in β-carotene and neoxanthin by some 2 hrs and that in loroxanthin, an algal xanthophyll, by about 3 hrs. A marked drop in total carotenoid accumulation, corresponding to similar temporary falling away in the accumulation of β-carotene, lutein and violaxanthin occurred at 9 hrs. The correspondence of this with the established drop in RNA accumulation and the break-up of the nucleolus was pointed out. Considerable redistribution among the carotenoids occurred during the dark period, notably the amount of β-carotene increased relative to the total xanthophylls. The full significance of these results can not be estimated in the absence of comparative data on related organisms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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