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  • 1980-1984  (3)
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  • 1980-1984  (3)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The American Association of Immunologists ; 1983
    In:  The Journal of Immunology Vol. 131, No. 6 ( 1983-12-01), p. 2919-2923
    In: The Journal of Immunology, The American Association of Immunologists, Vol. 131, No. 6 ( 1983-12-01), p. 2919-2923
    Abstract: By using the intra-I-region recombinant mouse strain, B10.BASR1 (H-2as4), the immune response (Ir) genes for LDH-B and MOPC-173 were genetically and serologically separated, as assayed by T cell proliferation. Previous work demonstrated that the H-2s and H-2b strains respond to LDH-B and MOPC-173, whereas the H-2a and H-2k strains failed to respond due to haplotype-specific suppression of I-Ak-activated T helper cells by I-Ek-activated T suppressor cells. In the experiments reported here, B10.BASR1 mice, which lack I-Ek expression, mounted a significant T cell proliferative response to MOPC-173 but not to LDH-B. Separation of the Ia determinants used in restricting these two antigen responses was further confirmed when pretreatment of B10.S(9R) (A alpha sA beta sE beta sJk) macrophages with A.TL anti-B10.HTT (anti-A beta sE beta sJs) serum absorbed with B10.BASR1 spleen cells blocked the LDH-B response but not the MOPC-173 response. Unabsorbed serum blocked both antigen responses. The primary immunogenic determinant recognized by LDH-B or MOPC-173 immune T cells was not present on both antigens, as MOPC-173-primed T cells and LDH-B-primed T cells responded only to the priming antigen. Lastly, by using the A beta mutant strain, B6CH-2bm12, it was shown that the Ir gene and Ia determinants affected by this mutation had no effect on the LDH-B and MOPC-173 proliferative responses. These results suggest the possibility of an intragenic recombinatorial event in either the A alpha or A beta chain resulting in the separation of these two immune response gene functions.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-1767 , 1550-6606
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: The American Association of Immunologists
    Publication Date: 1983
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1475085-5
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The American Association of Immunologists ; 1984
    In:  The Journal of Immunology Vol. 132, No. 4 ( 1984-04-01), p. 1955-1959
    In: The Journal of Immunology, The American Association of Immunologists, Vol. 132, No. 4 ( 1984-04-01), p. 1955-1959
    Abstract: By using the intra-I region recombinant mouse strain B10.ASR7 (H-2as3), the immune response (Ir) genes for LDH-B and MOPC-173 were genetically and serologically separated, as assayed by T cell proliferation. Previous work demonstrated that H-2s and H-2b strains respond to LDH-B and MOPC-173 whereas H-2a and H-2k strains failed to respond due to haplotype-specific suppression of I-Ak molecule-activated T helper cells by I-Ek molecule-activated T suppressor cells. In the experiments reported here, B10.ASR7 mice, which lack I-Ek expression, mounted a significant T cell proliferative response to LDH-B but not to MOPC-173. Separation of the Ia determinants used in restricting these two antigen responses was further confirmed when pretreatment of B10.S(9R) (A beta sA alpha sE beta sE alpha k) macrophages with A.TL anti-B10.HTT serum (anti-As beta Es beta Js) adsorbed with B10.ASR7 spleen cells blocked the MOPC-173 response but not the LDH-B response. Unadsorbed serum blocked both antigen responses. The B10.ASR7 E beta allele was determined to be s due to the ability of (A.TL X B10.ASR7)F1 hybrids to mount a T cell proliferative response to the terpolymer GLPhe. Monoclonal antibody blocking of the B10.ASR7 T cell proliferative response to LDH-B demonstrated that the Ia.2 and Ia.17, and not the Ia.15 epitopes are spatially related to the Ia epitopes involved in the restriction of the B10.ASR7 LDH-B T cell proliferative response. In addition, B10.ASR7 helper T cells generated in response to LDH-B were suppressed in a haplotype-specific manner by I-Ek molecule-restricted suppressor T cells in that (A.TL X B10.ASR7)F1 hybrids failed to respond to LDH-B. This nonresponsiveness was eliminated by treatment with monoclonal antibodies directed against the I-Ek molecule. These results suggest the possibility that the immune response defect in B10.ASR7 could be related to the site of recombination.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-1767 , 1550-6606
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: The American Association of Immunologists
    Publication Date: 1984
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1475085-5
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 1983
    In:  Ultrasonic Imaging Vol. 5, No. 2 ( 1983-04), p. 95-116
    In: Ultrasonic Imaging, SAGE Publications, Vol. 5, No. 2 ( 1983-04), p. 95-116
    Abstract: Various means of characterizing ultrasonic attenuation in tissue are reviewed. A simple method for estimating frequency-dependent attenuation via measurement of the zero crossing density of the signal is presented and validated. Both the effects of the frequency dependence of scatter and stochastic variability of the measurement are considered and discussed. Results of measurements made in phantoms, animals and humans are presented and compared to the theoretical model. The technique is shown to be technically feasible.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0161-7346 , 1096-0910
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 1983
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2012028-X
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