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  • 1980-1984  (8)
Publikationsart
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Erscheinungszeitraum
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  • 1
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Krishnaswami, Seth; Mangini, Augusto; Thomas, J H; Sharma, P; Cochran, J Kirk; Turekian, Karl K; Parker, P D (1982): 10Be and Th isotopes in manganese nodules and adjacent sediments: Nodule growth histories and nuclide behavior. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 59(2), 217-234, https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(82)90127-3
    Publikationsdatum: 2023-08-28
    Beschreibung: The usefulness of cosmogenic beryllium-10 (half life = 2.5 Ma) for studying the rates of accumulation of ferromanganese nodules is reported based on its measured depth distribution in the top 20 mm of these deposits. Accumulation rates have been obtained in the range of 1 to 4 mm/Ma, which are in good agreement with rates determined using the 230Th method on the same nodules. The use of 10Be offers promise in extending the dating to the outer few cm of the nodules. This contrasts with conventional methods using 230Th and 231Pa isotopes which, due to their comparatively short half lives, are limited to a few mm at the surface of the nodules. Detailed studies of 10Be in the manganese deposits coupled with other trace element analyses should prove valuable in understanding the processes of formation of these deposits and the chronology of events recorded by them.
    Schlagwort(e): ARRH-TF; BC; Box corer; DOMES-A47-16; Dredge; DRG; Indian Ocean; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Oceanographer; Pacific Ocean; RP8OC75; RP8OC75-47-16; Vit 5186; Vityaz (ex-Mars); Vityaz-35; VITYAZ5186
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Cochran, J Kirk; Krishnaswami, Seth (1980): Radium, thorium, uranium, and 210 Pb in deep-sea sediments and sediment pore waters from the North Equatorial Pacific. American Journal of Science, 280(9), 849-889, https://doi.org/10.2475/ajs.280.9.849
    Publikationsdatum: 2023-08-28
    Beschreibung: Determination of radium, thorium, uranium isotopes, and 210Pb in sediments and sediment pore waters from North Equatorial Pacific deep-sea clay-silicous oozes shows that the radium and uranium isotopes are mobile in the pore water. The concentration-depth profiles of radium can be understood in terms of a diagenetic model which takes into account mixing of sediment particles by bioturbation, molecular diffusion in the pore water, adsorption onto particle surfaces, as well as radioactive production and decay. The 234U/238U activity ratios in several samples are higher than the seawater value, indicating some enrichment of 234U in the pore water. However, the absolute concentrations of 238U and 234U are 25% lower than those in seawater, suggesting that the sediments form a sink for uranium isotopes. 210Pb is present in the pore water at concentrations approx. 20% that of 226Ra. The origin of 210Pb in the pore water is uncertain and could be due either to its in situ mobilization in the sediments or subsequent production in the laboratory from the decay of 222Rn. 230Th is present in measurable concentrations in the pore waters, but its distribution does not show any systematic trend with depth or other parameters. The most likely source of 230/Th appears to be minute amounts of sediment particles collected in the pore waters during the squeezing operation.
    Schlagwort(e): BC; Box corer; Date/Time of event; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DISTANCE; Distance, maximum; Distance, minimum; DOMES-A47-16; DOMES Site B, Pacific Ocean; DOMES Site C, Pacific Ocean; Elevation of event; Event label; Latitude of event; Lead-210; Lead-210, standard deviation; Lead-210 excess; Lead-210 excess, standard deviation; Longitude of event; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Oceanographer; Pacific Ocean; Radium-226; Radium-226, standard deviation; RP8OC75; RP-8-OC-75; RP8OC7503; RP8OC75-47-16; RP8OC75-52-39; RP8OC75-57-58; Sample ID; Sample type; Thorium-228/Thorium-232 activity ratio; Thorium-228/Thorium-232 activity ratio, standard deviation; Thorium-230; Thorium-230, standard deviation; Thorium-230/Thorium-227 activity ratio; Thorium-230/Thorium-227 activity ratio, standard deviation; Thorium-230/Thorium-232 activity ratio; Thorium-230/Thorium-232 activity ratio, standard deviation; Thorium-232; Thorium-232, standard deviation; Uranium-234/Uranium-238 activity ratio; Uranium-234/Uranium-238 activity ratio, standard deviation; Uranium-238; Uranium-238, standard deviation
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 462 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Publikationsdatum: 2023-08-28
    Schlagwort(e): Alpha spectrometry; ARRH-TF; BC; Box corer; Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DISTANCE; Distance, maximum; Distance, minimum; DOMES-A47-16; Dredge; DRG; Event label; Identification; Indian Ocean; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Oceanographer; Pacific Ocean; RP8OC75; RP8OC75-47-16; Thorium-227; Thorium-227, standard deviation; Thorium-230; Thorium-230, standard deviation; Thorium-232; Thorium-232, standard deviation; Vit 5186; Vityaz (ex-Mars); Vityaz-35; VITYAZ5186
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 334 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Publikationsdatum: 2023-08-28
    Schlagwort(e): ARRH-TF; BC; Beryllium-10, standard deviation; Beryllium-10 decay; Beryllium-9; Box corer; Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DISTANCE; Distance, maximum; Distance, minimum; DOMES-A47-16; Dredge; DRG; Event label; Identification; Indian Ocean; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Oceanographer; Pacific Ocean; RP8OC75; RP8OC75-47-16; Vit 5186; Vityaz (ex-Mars); Vityaz-35; VITYAZ5186
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 125 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 308 (1984), S. 725-727 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Quelle: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
    Notizen: [Auszug] We have previously shown2 that Nautilus pompilius incorporates the radioactive isotope 210Pb (t 22.3 yr) from sea water into its shell during growth. The granddaughter of 210Pb, 210Po (t 138 days), is excluded during growth and its presence in the shell is a function of the radioactive decay of Pb. ...
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 300 (1982), S. 159-161 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Quelle: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
    Notizen: [Auszug] The oxidation-reduction chemistries of iron and manganese are important in aquatic systems because they can directly or indirectly control the concentration, distribution and speciation of inorganic and organic constituents5'7. In many temperate lakes the development of thermal stratification in ...
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 303 (1983), S. 55-56 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Quelle: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
    Notizen: [Auszug] The 21 N EPR site has been described elsewhere2'3. Our sample was collected live by H. Craig of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California, and by R. Hekinian of CNEX, Brittany on the 1979 Alvin expedition to the 21N EPR site. The organism was shipped to us in dry ice soon after ...
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 292 (1981), S. 522-524 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Quelle: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
    Notizen: [Auszug] 210Pb (22-yr half life) is a radioactive nuclide produced in the air by decay of gaseous 222Rn (3.8-day half life) emanating from continental soils. As 210Pb is produced, it is scavenged by precipitation and its mean life with respect to removal from the atmosphere is -5 days (see ref. 3 for a ...
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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