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  • Spontaneously hypertensive rats  (2)
  • 1980-1984  (2)
  • 1945-1949
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Research in experimental medicine 181 (1982), S. 221-224 
    ISSN: 1433-8580
    Keywords: Intracellular Na+, Ca2+ ; Smooth muscle ; Spontaneously hypertensive rats
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Elevations of intracellular Na+ and Ca2+ in essential hypertension have up to now only been demonstrated in blood cells. Therefore, intracellular Na+ and Ca2+ activities were determined in cultured aortic smooth muscle cells from nine spontaneously hypertensive rats of the Münster strain and from nine normotensive Wistar rats. Intracellular ion activities were determined by ion-selective electrodes. In muscle cells from spontaneously hypertensive rats intracellular Na+ activity was markedly elevated (P〈0.01), whereas intracellular Ca2+ was not significantly different. This points to the preponderance of genetic causes for the elevation of intracellular Na+, whereas the disturbances in cellular Ca2+ metabolism may additionally require humoral factors to become manifest.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Research in experimental medicine 183 (1983), S. 129-132 
    ISSN: 1433-8580
    Keywords: Intracellular Na+ and Ca2+ ; Aortic smooth muscle ; Spontaneously hypertensive rats
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary In aortic smooth muscle cells from spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive rats, which were separated from the blood vessels by enzymatic digestion, intracellular Na+ and Ca2+ activities were measured. The determinations were made by ion-selective electrodes. In smooth muscle cells from spontaneously hypertensive rats intracellular Na+ and Ca2+ activities were elevated as compared to cells from normotensive rats (P〈0.001 for Na+ andP〈0.01 for Ca2+). Since in cultured aortic smooth muscle cells from spontaneously hypertensive rats intracellular Ca2+ is known to be not significantly increased, primarily humoral factors may account for the changes in intracellular Ca2+ reported.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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