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  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd  (2)
  • 1985-1989  (2)
Document type
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  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd  (2)
Years
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology and physiology 15 (1988), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1440-1681
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: 1. The haemodynamic and renal effects of short-term infusion of human atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) (1–28) were examined in sheep treated with ACTH and compared with the responses previously observed in normotensive sheep.2. Infusion of ANP at 100 μg/h for 60 min in ACTH-treated sheep (5 μg/kg per day for 5 days) decreased blood pressure and produced a fall in both cardiac output and stroke volume. No changes were seen in heart rate and total peripheral resistance.3. ANP produced large increases in urine volume, urinary sodium and chloride excretion, and further decreased plasma potassium concentration in the ACTH-treated sheep. Compared with normal sheep studied previously under the same conditions, the ACTH-treated sheep showed a much greater diuretic and natriuretic response to ANP, although the blood pressure response to ANP was similar in both states.4. The change in renal responsiveness to ANP in sheep may be related to the increased blood volume of the ACTH-treated animals because volume expansion is known to enhance the renal effects of ANP.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology and physiology 16 (1989), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1440-1681
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: 1. Synthetic human endothelin was injected intravenously over the range 1.5–50 μg to examine its cardiovascular actions in conscious sheep.2. Mean arterial pressure increased by 9–21 mmHg within 30–120s over the range 5–50 μg endothelin. The increase in blood pressure was associated with increased calculated total peripheral resistance and a fall in cardiac output and heart rate. Stroke volume was increased.3. Injection of endothelin into ganglion blocked sheep produced vasoconstriction and an increased blood pressure response associated with an attenuation of the effects on cardiac output, heart rate and stroke volume.4. This study suggests that endothelin produces potent arterial vasoconstriction and reflex mediated effects on the heart in conscious sheep.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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