GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • 1990-1994  (84)
Document type
Keywords
Language
Years
Year
  • 1
    Keywords: Sedimentation and deposition ; Organic geochemistry ; Geology, Stratigraphic Cenozoic ; Geology North Atlantic Region ; Geology Atlantic Coast (Africa, Northwest) ; Geology Japan, Sea of ; Meeressediment ; Organischer Stoff ; Kohlenstoff ; Akkumulation ; Hochschulschrift ; Meeressediment ; Organischer Stoff ; Kohlenstoff ; Akkumulation ; Meeressediment ; Organischer Stoff ; Kohlenstoff ; Akkumulation
    Type of Medium: Book
    Pages: XIII, 217 S , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt , 25 cm
    ISBN: 3540538135 , 0387538135
    Series Statement: Lecture notes in earth sciences 34
    DDC: 551.46083
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Note: Literaturverz. S. [192]-213 , Zugl.: Gießen, Univ., Habil.-Schr., 1990 , Literaturverz. S. [192] - 213
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Keywords: Habilitationsschrift
    Type of Medium: Book
    Pages: 216 Bl , graph. Darst
    Language: English , German
    Note: Giessen, Univ., Habil, 1990
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Polar biology 14 (1994), S. 423-428 
    ISSN: 1432-2056
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract During the Arctic Expedition ARK 8/3 (August to October 1991) with RV ’Polarstern‘ sediment samples from 13 staions with water depths of between 258 and 4,427 m were taken along a transect from the Barents Sea slope across the deep Arctic Eurasian Basins and the Gakkel Ridge to the Lomonosov Ridge to determine bacterial biomasses and organic carbon contents. Bacterial abundance dropped along the transect from 3.03 to 0.63×108 cells/cm3, and correspondingly bacterial biomass decreased from 17.35 to 3.43 μg C/cm3 sediment. Positve correlations were only found between total organic carbon concentrations of surface sediment layers and biomasses of small coccoid cells and small rods. The ridges and slopes seem to be sedimentation areas for the larger coccoid cells, presumably cyanobacteria.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Geo-marine letters 10 (1990), S. 37-44 
    ISSN: 1432-1157
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract Organic carbon content and sedimentation rate data may give information about the depositional environment of marine sediments. For sediments deposited under oxic deep-water conditions, a positive correlation exists between organic carbon content and sedimentation rate, with very high organic carbon values and high sedimentation rates typical for coastal upwelling areas. Under anoxic deep-water conditions, no such correlation exists. This relationship between (marine) organic carbon and sedimentation rate (the “OCSR diagram”) has been used to characterize the depositional environments of Deep-Sea Drilling Project/Ocean Drilling Program (DSDP/ODP) sediments of Late Cenozoic and Cretaceous age. Furthermore, the results are compared with organic carbon/sulfur data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Geo-marine letters 11 (1991), S. 90-95 
    ISSN: 1432-1157
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract Accumulation rates of (marine) organic carbon and estimates of paleoproductivity from organic carbon data indicate distinct late Quaternary glacial/interglacial cycles at Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Site 646. During the last 240,000 years, surface-water productivity was significantly higher in the northern Labrador Sea during interglacial than during glacial times (70 to 170 gC/m2/yr vs. 30 to 70 gC/m2/yr). The reduced glacial productivity is probably caused by a closed sea-ice cover dominating the northern Labrador Sea during glacial intervals.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    ISSN: 1437-3262
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract Detailed sedimentological investigations were performed on sediments from DSDP-Site 594 (Chatham Rise, east of New Zealand) in order to reconstruct the evolution of paleoclimate and paleoceanographic conditions in the Southwest Pacific during the last 6 million years. The results can be summarized as follows: (1) High accumulation rates of biogenic opal and carbonate and the dominance of smectites in the clay fraction suggest increased oceanic productivity and an equable dominantly humid climate during the late Miocene. (2) During Pliocene times, decreasing contents of smectites and increasing feldspar/quartz ratios point to an aridification in the source area of the terrigenous sediments, culmunating near 2.5 Ma. At that time, accumulation rates of terrigenous components distinctly increased probably caused by increased sediment supply due to intensified atmospheric and oceanic circulation, lowered sea level, and decreased vegetation cover. (3) A hiatus (1.45 to 0.73 Ma) suggests intensified intermediate-water circulation. (4) Major glacial/interglacial cycles characterize the upper 0.73 Ma. During glacial times, oceanic productivity and terrigenous sediment supply was distinctly increased because of intensified atmospheric and oceanic circulations and lowered sea level, whereas during interglacials productivity and terrigenous sediment supply were reduced. (5) An increased content of amphibols in the sediments of Site 594 indicates increased volcanic activities during the last 4.25 Ma.
    Abstract: Résumé Des sédiments recueillis au SITE DSDP 594 (Chatham Rise, à l'est de la Nouvelle Zélande) ont fait l'objet d'une étude minéralogique et sédimentologique de détail en vue de reconstituer l'évolution paléoclimatique et paléo-océanique du Pacifique Sud au cours des derniers 6 Ma. Voici les résultats de cette étude: 1. Pendant le Miocène supérieur, une teneur élevée en opale biogénique et en carbonate, ainsi que la prédominance de smectites dans la fraction argileuse indiquent une productivité océanique accrue et un climat humide uniforme. 2. Au cours du Pliocène, la teneur en smectite diminue et le rapport feldspath/quartz augmente, ce qui indique une aridification du climat dans les régions-sources des sédiments terrigènes, avec un maximum aux environs de 2,5 Ma. Ce moment correspond à un accroissement marqué du taux d'accumulation des terrigènes. Ce phénomène est dû probablement à un apport sédimentaire accru, en raison d'une circulation atmosphérique et océanique plus active, à un niveau de la mer plus bas et à une réduction du couvert végétal. Ces changements sont sans doute en relation avec l'établissement de conditions climatiques glaciaires dans l'hémisphère nord. 3. Une lacune, entre 1,45 et 0,73 Ma, suggère une circulation intensifiée des eaux intermédiaires. 4. Les derniers 0,73 Ma (Pléistocène moyen et supérieur) sont caractérisés par une série de cycles glaciaires/interglaciaires. Les périodes glaciaires, avec une importante circulation atmosphérique et océanique et avec un niveau des mers abaissé, sont caractérisées par une productivité océanique et un apport terrigène accrus. L'inverse se produit pendant les interglaciaires. 5. Au cours des derniers 4,25 Ma, la teneur élevée des sédiments en amphibole indique une montée de l'activité volcanique en Nouvelle Zélande et peutêtre aussi en Australie.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung An Sedimenten von DSDP-Site 594 wurden detaillierte sedimentologisch-mineralogische Untersuchungen durchgeführt. Ziel der Arbeit war die Rekonstruktion der Ablagerungsbedingungen im Hinblick auf Paläoklima und paläoozeanische Verhältnisse. Besonderes Interesse galt den Zufuhrmechanismen der biogenen und terrigenen Komponenten. Die Ergebnisse lassen sich wie folgt zusammenfassen: (1) Im Obermiozän weisen hohe Gehalte an Biogenopal auf verstärkte ozeanische Produktivität hin. Gleichmäßige pelagische Sedimentation mit hohen Karbonatgehalten und der Dominanz von Smectit in der Tonfraktion weist auf ausgeglichene und humide Klimabedingungen hin. (2) Im Verlauf des Pliozäns deuten der abnehmende Smectitgehalt und das zunehmende Feldspat/ Quarz-Verhältnis die wachsende Bedeutung physikalischer Verwitterung aufgrund ariderer Klimabedingungen an. Vor 2.5 Ma ist eine drastische Änderung der Ablagerungsbedingungen durch einen starken Anstieg des Terrigeneintrags zu verzeichnen. Dieser Umschwung steht wahrscheinlich in Zusammenhang mit dem Einsetzen vollglazialer Klimabedingungen auf der Nordhemisphäre. (3) Im Unter- bis Mittelpleistozän (1.45 bis 0.73 Ma) ist mit einer Schichtlücke eine Änderung/Intensivierung der Zwischenwasserzirkulation dokumentiert. (4) Das mittlere und obere Pleistozän ist durch zyklische Schwankungen in der Sedimentzusammensetzung charakterisiert, die mit Glazial-/Interglazialschwankungen korrelieren. Unter ariden Klimabedingungen und bei vorwiegend physikalischer Verwitterung ist das Feldspat/Quarz-Verhältnis relativ hoch und die Tonfraktion wird von Chlorit und Illit dominiert. Während der Glazialzeiten wird aufgrund des niedrigen Meeresspiegelstandes und der verstärkten ozeanischen und atmosphärischen Zirkulation vermehrt Terrigenmaterial zugeführt und abgelagert; die ozeanische Produktivität war ebenfalls erhöht. In den Interglazialzeiten ist die Sedimentzusammensetzung durch hohe Karbonatgehalte charakterisiert, was auf eine geringe Zufuhr von Terrigenmaterial zurückzuführen ist. Die Paläoproduktivität war niedriger als im Glazial. (5) Hinweise auf vulkanische Aktivität auf Neuseeland (oder auch in Australien) während der letzten 4.25 Ma geben die erhöhten Amphibolgehalte der Sedimente.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Publication Date: 2023-09-02
    Keywords: Age, 14C AMS; Age, 14C milieu/reservoir corrected; Age, comment; Age, dated; Age, dated standard deviation; ARK-VIII/3; AWI_Paleo; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Giant box corer; GKG; Morris Jesup Rise; Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions from Marine Sediments @ AWI; Polarstern; PS19/222; PS19 ARCTIC91; PS2202-2; Quaternary Environment of the Eurasian North; QUEEN
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 24 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Publication Date: 2023-09-02
    Keywords: Age, 14C milieu/reservoir corrected; Age, calculated calendar years; Age, dated; Age, dated standard deviation; Age model; Amundsen Basin; ARK-VIII/3; AWI_Paleo; DEPTH, sediment/rock; MUC; MultiCorer; Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions from Marine Sediments @ AWI; Polarstern; PS19/165; PS19 ARCTIC91; PS2170-4; Quaternary Environment of the Eurasian North; QUEEN
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 10 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Publication Date: 2023-09-02
    Keywords: Age, 14C AMS; Age, 14C milieu/reservoir corrected; Age, calculated calendar years; Age, dated; Age, dated standard deviation; Age model; ARK-VIII/3; AWI_Paleo; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Gakkel Ridge, Arctic Ocean; MUC; MultiCorer; Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions from Marine Sediments @ AWI; Polarstern; PS19/157; PS19 ARCTIC91; PS2163-1; Quaternary Environment of the Eurasian North; QUEEN
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 10 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Publication Date: 2023-09-02
    Keywords: Age, 14C AMS; Age, 14C milieu/reservoir corrected; Age, calculated calendar years; Age, dated; Age, dated standard deviation; Age model; ARK-VIII/3; AWI_Paleo; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Gakkel Ridge, Arctic Ocean; MUC; MultiCorer; Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions from Marine Sediments @ AWI; Polarstern; PS19/228; PS19 ARCTIC91; PS2206-4; Quaternary Environment of the Eurasian North; QUEEN
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 15 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...