In:
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, American Geophysical Union (AGU), Vol. 95, No. D10 ( 1990-09-20), p. 16601-16615
Abstract:
The need to understand differences among general circulation model projections of CO 2 ‐induced climatic change has motivated the present study, which provides an intercomparison and interpretation of climate feedback processes in 19 atmospheric general circulation models. This intercomparison uses sea surface temperature change as a surrogate for climate change. The interpretation of cloud‐climate interactions is given special attention. A roughly threefold variation in one measure of global climate sensitivity is found among the 19 models. The important conclusion is that most of this variation is attributable to differences in the models' depiction of cloud feedback, a result that emphasizes the need for improvements in the treatment of clouds in these models if they are ultimately to be used as reliable climate predictors. It is further emphasized that cloud feedback is the consequence of all interacting physical and dynamical processes in a general circulation model. The result of these processes is to produce changes in temperature, moisture distribution, and clouds which are integrated into the radiative response termed cloud feedback.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0148-0227
DOI:
10.1029/JD095iD10p16601
Language:
English
Publisher:
American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Publication Date:
1990
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