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  • Wiley-Blackwell  (3)
  • 1990-1994  (3)
Publikationsart
Verlag/Herausgeber
Erscheinungszeitraum
Jahr
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry 4 (1991), S. 714-720 
    ISSN: 0894-3230
    Schlagwort(e): Organic Chemistry ; Physical Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Physik
    Notizen: Three useful procedures for estimating the thermodynamic stability and charge distribution of moderately complex unknown species are illustrated by the successive nitration of cubane. (1) Five different, but interrelated, energy criteria are employed, which leads to mutually supportive conclusions that overcome deficiencies in any one of the single measures. (2) Mulliken charge and overlap populations can lead to correct bond strength trends if appropriate averaging over bond types is carried out. (3) Lewis - Langmuir atomic charges, an interpolation between the formal charges of Lewis dot structures and oxidation numbers which does not require use of computers, provides atomic charges similar to those from ab initio, wavefunctions. The simplicity of this scheme aids in identifying the chemical and topological origin of molecular charge distributions. Ab initio, calculations for the strain energies and heats of reaction for four different reaction sequences are reported, together with Mulliken atomic charges and overlap populations for the nitrocubanes. Trends in these measures suggest that hexa- and octa-nitrocubane are thermodynamically stable species.
    Zusätzliches Material: 9 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 49 (1994), S. 253-277 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Schlagwort(e): Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: This article addresses the chemical aspects of electronegativity: (1) What is its present status in the chemical community? (2) What are the necessary chemical criteria for a quantitative definition? (3) To what extent do contemporary proposals satisfy these criteria? (4) What connection can be made between the traditional free-atom scales and an in situ electronegativity appropriate for a particular atom in a specific molecule or solid? A longstanding special feature of electronegativity has been the seeming inability to measure it in the laboratory and this aspect proves to be a key to its definition. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Zusätzliches Material: 5 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Schlagwort(e): Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The electronic structure of the polyhedral carboranes 1,5-dicarba-closo-pentaborane(5) and 1,5-dicarba-closo-pentaborane(3) is studied using ab initio calculations, and compared to that of their hydrocarbon analogs bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane and [1.1.1]propellane, respectively. The high symmetry and common topology of the carborane-hydrocarbon structural analogs force similar bonding patterns, and the carboranes show a unique three-center, two-electron CBC bond not previously observed in these species. This three-center bond is formally analogous to the σ-bridged-π bond in the hydrocarbons, but its strength is low and its C—C bond long. Analysis of the bonding in these carboranes along with that in 1,3-diborabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane, another[1.1.1]propellane analog, shows that the strength of their three-center bonds is directly related to the nature of the bridging group, but is independent of the type of bridgehead atom. 1,3-Diboretene, the carborane analog of bicyclo[1.1.0]butane, is also found to exhibit a similar bonding pattern to its hydrocarbon analog and to possess a CBC bond.
    Zusätzliches Material: 13 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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