GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Chemistry  (33)
  • Albedometer, Kipp & Zonen, CM7B, unventilated; Anemometer, Thies Clima; Barometric pressure sensor, Druck, RPT 410; DATE/TIME; Glaciers Austria; Hair hygrometer, Thies Clima; HEIGHT above ground; Humidity, relative; Long-wave downward radiation; Long-wave upward radiation; Pegelstation_Vernagtbach_meteorology; Precipitation; Precipitation, difference; Precipitation, sum; Pt-100 temperature sensor; Pt-100 temperature sensor with ventilation fan, Thies Clima; Pyrradiometer, Schenk, Type 8111; Short-wave downward (GLOBAL) radiation; Short-wave upward (REFLEX) radiation; Snow height; Sonic Ranging Sensor, Campbell Scientific, SR50; Station pressure; Temperature, air; Tipping bucket, Gertsch, unheated; Unmanned weather station/meteorological observation; UWST; Vernagtferner, Ötztaler Alpen, Austria; Weighing rain gauge, Belfort; Wind direction; Wind direction, standard deviation; Wind speed; Wind vane, Thies Clima
  • Aldosterone
  • 1990-1994  (14)
  • 1985-1989  (17)
  • 1930-1934  (3)
Document type
Keywords
Publisher
Years
Year
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Adenoma ; Aldosterone ; Adrenalectomy ; Gynecomastia ; Hyperaldosteronism ; Hyperplasia ; Spironolactone
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Since 1974 primary aldosteronism has been diagnosed in 71 patients in our outpatient clinic. Thirty-four patients had a unilateral aldosterone-producing adenoma, whereas bilateral adrenal hyperplasia was diagnosed in 37 patients. Although at the time of diagnosis the mean potassium values were lower and mean aldosterone levels were higher in patients with an adenoma, as compared to those with bilateral hyperplasia, these laboratory data did not allow us to differentiate between the two leading causes of primary aldosteronism in the individual patient due to pronounced overlap of laboratory values between the two groups. During the first few years, a successful differential diagnosis was made by adrenal phlebography and separate sampling of plasma aldosterone in both adrenal veins; later non-invasive imaging techniques such as computed tomography and radionuclide scanning were used. The best results were obtained in patients with adenoma who underwent adrenalectomy. Fifty-six percent of these patients were clinically and biochemically cured; 28% were improved and had normal blood pressure values during drug treatment. In contrast, patients with bilateral hyperplasia were treated pharmacologically, but only in half of the patients could normal blood pressure values be achieved. Two thirds of the male patients developed gynecomastia during spironolactone treatment. As expected, unilateral adrenalectomy was unsuccessful in the 7 patients with bilateral hyperplasia who underwent surgery. Our results confirm that surgical treatment of adrenal adenomas and drug treatment of bilateral hyperplasias are the appropriate therapy in primary aldosteronism. A differential diagnosis cannot be made on the basis of clinical and non-invasive laboratory data alone; imaging techniques have to be included in the diagnostic process. The long-term clinical outcome was more favorable in patients with an adrenal adenoma that can be removed surgically than in patients with idiopathic hyperplasia of both adrenal glands.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Separation and Quantitation of All Eight Stereoisomers of α-Tocopherol by ChromatographyThe results of the analysis of several derivatives of (all-rac)-α-tocopherol by HPLC on a chiral stationary phase and by capillary GC on a achiral stationary phase are reported. Consecutive application of both methods to the ethyl-ether derivative allows the separation and quantification of all eight possible stereoisomers of (all-rac)-α-tocopherol.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 121 (1988), S. 961-970 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis of [2]-Catenanes from [2]-RotaxanesStarting from the rotaxane 18a a mixture of catenane 21 and rotaxane 23 is obtained by attaching a polymethylene bridge between the methylene groups in α-position of the sulfonyl groups. The isocyclic catenane 28 containing a 28- and a 46-membered ring is obtained from the catenane 21 by splitting the bonds between the bridgehead atoms and the sulfonyl groups. The 1H-, 13C-NMR, and mass spectra of this compounds are discussed.
    Notes: Ausgehend von dem Rotaxan 18a wird durch Angliederung einer Polymethylenbrücke zwischen den beiden zu den Sulfonylgruppen α-ständigen Methylengruppen ein Gemisch von Catenan 21 und Rotaxan 23 synthetisiert. Aus 21 wird nach Spaltung der Bindungen zwischen den Brückenkopfatomen und den Sulfonylgruppen das isocyclische Catenan 28, bestehend aus einem 28-und einem 46-gliedrigen Ring, erhalten. Die 1H-, 13C-NMR-Spektren und Massenspektren dieser Verbindung werden diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 119 (1986), S. 1374-1399 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Directed Synthesis of Translationally Isomeric [3]-Catenanes1)In a multi-step reaction sequence the tetrahydroxymetacyclophane 12c is synthesized. Acetalisation with 1,25-dichloro-13-pentacosanone followed by nitration and reduction afforded the diamine 13c. By cyclization of this compound in 2-pentanol with sodium carbonate and sodium iodide under high dilution conditions the monomeric products 16, 17, and 18 are obtained in yields of 21.4, 7.7, and 0.9%, respectively. On the basis of mass, 13C NMR and 1H NMR spectra the structure of these compounds is discussed. Starting from the precatenane 16 the [3]-catenanes 25a, b,c and 26a, b, c are obtained in a multi-step reaction sequence. The structure of these compounds is confirmed by mass, 13C NMR, and 1H NMR spectroscopic investigations.
    Notes: In einer vielstufigen Synthese wird das Tetrahydroxymetacyclophan 12c synthetisiert. Durch Acetalisierung mit 1,25-Dichlor-13-Pentacosanon, nachfolgender Nitrierung und Reduktion wird das Diamin 13c erhalten. Dessen Cyclisierung in 2-Pentanol in Gegenwart von Natriumcarbonat und Natriumiodid unter Verdünnungsbedingungen ergibt die monomeren Cyclisierungsprodukte 16, 17 und 18 in Ausbeuten von 21.4. 7.7 und 0.9%. Die Struktur dieser Verbindungen wird anhand der Massen-, 13C- und 1H-NMR-Spektren diskutiert. In einer mehrstufigen Reaktionsfolge werden aus dem Prä-[3]-catenan 16 die [3]-Catenane 25a, b, c und 26a, b, c erhalten. Die Struktur dieser Verbindungen wird durch 13C-NMR, 1H-NMR- und massenspektroskopische Untersuchungen bewiesen.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker-Zeitung 327 (1985), S. 399-410 
    ISSN: 0021-8383
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Photoinduced Electron Transfer between Arenediazonium Cations and AnionsAnions X⊖ can act as donors in electron transfer reactions to photoexcited arenediazonium ions. The yield of the arene formed in this reaction increases with decreasing electrochemical oxidation potential EoxD of X⊖ (X⊖ = BPh4⊖, Br⊖, HOOC—COO⊖, Cl⊖, BF4⊖). The oxidized donor X· (Cl·, ·COO⊖) and aryl radicals Ar· benig intermediates of the reductive dediazoniation of ArN2⊖ can be detected by spin trapping with nitrosodurene (ND) and phenyl-tert-butylnitrone (PBN). A solvent effect in the electron transfer reaction is interpreted in terms of ion pairing, where the electron transfer is favored by preorientation and a short distance between the electron donor and the acceptor previous to excitation of ArN2⊖ by light.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 212 (1933), S. 145-168 
    ISSN: 0863-1786
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Auf Grund der Basenreaktion des Eisenpentacarbonyls, Fe(CO)5 + 2OH- = Fe(CO)4H2 + CO3--, wird der Eisencarbonylwasserstoff dargestellt und durch fraktionierte Hochvakuumdestillation bei tiefen Temperaturen in reinem Zustand isoliert. Die thermochemischen Daten sind, wie Tensionsmessungen ergeben haben, denen des Nickel-carbonyls und Eisenpentacarbonyls sehr ähnlich; der Schmelzpunkt liegt hei -70°. Von den chemischen Eigenschaften steht die charakteristische Selbstzersetzlichkeit nach 2Fe(CO)4H2 — Fe(CO)5 + Fe(CO)3 + 2H2 im Vordergrund, deren quantitative Untersuchung zugleich die vollständige Analyse des Hydrids liefert. Die Reaktion mit Jod führt überwiegend zur Entstehung des Tetracarbonyljodids, Fe(CO)4J2. Die chemische Charakterisierung der Wasserstoffbindung im Eisencarbonylwasserstoff geschieht u. a. durch die quantitative Titration des Wasserstoffs mit Methylenblau, ferner besonders auf Grund der Feststellung, daß die Wasserstoffkerne als Additionszentren fur Pyridinstickstoff wie für Hydroxylionen fungieren können, wie die Alkalibeständigkeit des Hydrids und die präparativ auf- gefundene Bildung von stabilen Additionsverbindungen mit Pyridin oder o-Phenanthrolin beweist. Eine Rückfolgerung, daß der freie Carbonylwasserstoff „Sä:urenatur“ besitzt, erscheint indessen nicht gerechtfertigt. Vielmehr führen die chemischen wie die physikalischen Eigenschaften zu dem Schluß, daß der Eisencarbonylwasserstoff eine Verbindung von symmetrischer, abgeschlossener Elektronenkonfiguration mit 18 Elektronen darstellen muß, d. h. infolge der förmlichen oder zumindest sehr weitgehenden Einbeziehung der Wasserstoffatome in den Verband des Metallatoms bzw. des Radikals Fe(CO), liegt  -  als einzigem bisher bekannten Fall dieser Art  -  eine ähnlich tiefgehende Beeinflussung der Eigenschaften vor, wie sie entsprechend bei der Gruppe der Hydride der vor den Edelgasen stehenden Elemente bekannt ist.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 204 (1932), S. 165-173 
    ISSN: 0863-1786
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Die Zersetzungsreaktionen des Eisencarbonylwasserstoffs, die im chemischen Verhalten alkalischer Lösungen von Eisenpentacarbonyl in Erscheinung treten, werden in ihrem Mechanismus aufgeklärt und auf die Oxydierbarkeit des Carbonylhydrids, die Disproportionierungen zwischen den Zersetzungsprodukten mit weniger als 5 Mol CO/Fe unter wechselseitigem Kohlcnoxydaustausch, sowie auf die Saurerealitionen der Carbonylverbindungen zurückgeführt. Auf Grund dieser Verhältnisse werden Darstellungsmethoden für Eisentetra- carbonyl beschrieben, die auf der direkten Dehydrierung des Car- bonylwasserstoffs im System Pentacarbonyl-4lkali unter möglichst in milden Bedingungen beruhen.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    AIChE Journal 33 (1987), S. 319-321 
    ISSN: 0001-1541
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemical Engineering & Technology - CET 15 (1992), S. 300-312 
    ISSN: 0930-7516
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Thick-walled components subjected to pulsating internal pressure are widely applied in high-pressure technology and in manufacturing processes such as fluid-jet cutting and high-pressure cleaning, mainly in conjunction with reciprocating pumps. Corrosive fluids require high-strength and tough chrome-nickel steels with soft martensitic or semi-austenitic structure. This contribution reports on the fatigue of thick-walled plain and cross-bored pipes made from high alloy chrome-nickel steels such as X5 CrNiMoCu 21 8 and X5 CrNiMo 16 5. The speciments, uniaxial standard form and thick-walled pipes, were cut from forged blocks in the three axial directions. For loading with pulsating pressure, a suitable, high-frequency piston pulsation machine has been developed. The fatigue tests on pipe specimens show typical Woehler characteristics with only slight scatter and relatively good isotropy. The surprisingly large admissible pulsating pressure can be explained for the applied steels by dynamic generation of residual stresses as a result of shake-down effects. Presentation in a Smith digram explains the occuring dynamic shake-down and its favourable results in comparison to the more brittle highly tensile steels. It also reveals that heat treatment to higher tensile strength does not always yield an increase in the admissible pulsating pressure. It will be shown that static autofretting and shake-down affect the fatigue strength of thick-walled pipe specimens in the same way. Tests with internal liners in the tube specimens provide indications on the sensitivity of material failures towards fluids. The investigation aids the understanding of the fatigue behaviour and the design of components made of modern high-strength corrosion resistant steels.
    Additional Material: 20 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    ISSN: 0930-7516
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Titanium silicalite-1 samples of different particle size are synthesised and characterised by X-ray diffraction (XRD), photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), Raman and infrared spectroscopy. Size histograms are taken from transmission electron micrographs. Temporal changes of activity and selectivity for the hydroxylation of phenol and anisole are monitored. It is postulated that the p/o product ratios are due to the greater chemisorption of the ortho molecule.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...