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  • 1995-1999  (3)
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Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 67 (1996), S. 2981-2984 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: An apparatus to load gases to the sample chamber of the diamond-anvil cell has been devised. The apparatus is driven by a conventional 50 ton hydraulic press and no gas compressor is required. The gas from a commercial gas bomb is compressed to 150 MPa and loaded into the diamond-anvil cell sample chamber. After loading, the pressure of the diamond-anvil cell is increased further using the lever and spring mechanism. This kind of gas loading apparatus will become indispensable not only for studying gaseous materials themselves, but also for making precision measurements at high pressures and high temperatures under hydrostatic conditions. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 80 (1996), S. 739-746 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: An expression for the lattice strains in a polycrystalline specimen under uniaxial stress field has been extended for all crystal systems. Apparent Miller indices (HKL) are introduced from Miller indices (hkl) and lattice parameters. The lattice strain ε(l1l2l3) of the direction l1l2l3, normal to the plane HKL, can be uniquely expressed for all crystal systems as follows: ε(l1l2l3)={αβ(l1l2l3)+(1−α)[1/(3KV)]}σ p+α(−(t/3)(1−3 cos2 ψ){(1/2)[3/E(l1l2l3) −β(l1l2l3)]})+(1−α){−(t/3)(1−3 cos 2 ψ)[1/(2GV) ]}, where β(l1l2l3) and E(l1l2l3) denote the linear compressibility and the Young modulus, respectively. Bulk modulus KV and shear modulus GV are values for isostrain model. Variable ψ is the angle between loading axis and the normal of the plane HKL. The first term is the strain caused by the hydrostatic stress component σp. The second and third term, strains caused by the differential stress t, correspond to the isostress and the isostrain model, respectively. The parameter α takes a value between 0 (isostrain) and 1 (isostress). A method to determine the hydrostatic stress component σp, differential stress t, and the parameter α from powder x-ray-diffraction is discussed. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Physics and chemistry of minerals 24 (1997), S. 340-344 
    ISSN: 1432-2021
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Abstract  In situ X-ray diffraction experiments of calcium ferrite-type MgAl2O4 have been carried out using a diamond anvil cell combined with synchrotron radiation and an imaging plate X-ray detector under hydrostatic pressures up to 9 GPa. The observed unit-cell volumes at various pressures were fitted to the Birch-Murnaghan equation of state, yielding a bulk modulus of K T 0= 241(3) GPa when K′ T 0=4 is assumed. This relatively large bulk modulus of calcium ferrite-type MgAl2O4 is consistent with that expected from the systematic relation between bulk modulus and molar volume for the most compounds possessing fcc oxygen packing.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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