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  • 1995-1999  (3)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Fluids 11 (1999), S. 3573-3576 
    ISSN: 1089-7666
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: When a fluid system is subject to time-periodic forcing, it is well known that it may exhibit both harmonic and subharmonic instabilities, the classic example being Faraday oscillations. When the forcing is confined to a periodic shearing motion, however, it has been observed that the subharmonic response is absent. The underlying mathematical feature that unifies these systems is a conjugate-translation symmetry [A. C. Or, J. Fluid Mech. 335, 213 (1997)]. We show that any subharmonic solutions of periodically driven systems with conjugate-translation symmetry must have Floquet multipliers with multiplicity greater than one. The effect of this constraint is that subharmonic solutions are very difficult to locate within the system's parameter space and, more importantly, that phase locking cannot occur for such systems. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Fluids 8 (1996), S. 2319-2336 
    ISSN: 1089-7666
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The manufacturing of single crystals of multi-component materials with uniform material properties is frequently hampered by the presence of morphological instabilities during the solidification. In this paper we extend into the nonlinear regime our previous work on the influence of shear flows on the linear stability of the solid/liquid interface during the directional solidification of binary alloys. The flows are generated by unidirectional or nonplanar harmonic oscillations of the crystal parallel to the mean interface position, and oscillations with physically realizable amplitudes and frequencies are found to be useful for stabilization purposes. A strongly nonlinear equation which governs the evolution of the interface in the limit of high surface energy, a weak flow and thermodynamic equilibrium is derived, and a weakly nonlinear analysis of this equation is performed. For the unidirectional case, it is found that oscillations with sufficiently large amplitude will change the initial bifurcation from super- to subcritical. For the nonplanar case, it is found that subcritical instability of roll, square and hexagonal cells is favored as the amplitude of the flow is increased. Thus, some of the stabilization due to the flow may be lost at finite amplitude, but substantial stabilization can be retained. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-0649
    Keywords: PACS: 42.82.Cr; 07.77.Gx
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: 52 Cr, different patterns can be generated. Possible applications using the inherent properties of atom lithography, e.g. the fabrication of photonic bandgap material, are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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