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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Chemical Society (ACS) ; 1997
    In:  The Journal of Physical Chemistry A Vol. 101, No. 36 ( 1997-09-01), p. 6485-6495
    In: The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, American Chemical Society (ACS), Vol. 101, No. 36 ( 1997-09-01), p. 6485-6495
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1089-5639 , 1520-5215
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
    Publication Date: 1997
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2006031-2
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1357795-5
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Chemical Society (ACS) ; 1998
    In:  Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 120, No. 34 ( 1998-09-01), p. 8777-8788
    In: Journal of the American Chemical Society, American Chemical Society (ACS), Vol. 120, No. 34 ( 1998-09-01), p. 8777-8788
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0002-7863 , 1520-5126
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
    Publication Date: 1998
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1472210-0
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3155-0
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Chemical Society (ACS) ; 1999
    In:  Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 121, No. 18 ( 1999-05-01), p. 4443-4450
    In: Journal of the American Chemical Society, American Chemical Society (ACS), Vol. 121, No. 18 ( 1999-05-01), p. 4443-4450
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0002-7863 , 1520-5126
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
    Publication Date: 1999
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1472210-0
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3155-0
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Chemical Society (ACS) ; 1995
    In:  The Journal of Physical Chemistry Vol. 99, No. 42 ( 1995-10), p. 15532-15537
    In: The Journal of Physical Chemistry, American Chemical Society (ACS), Vol. 99, No. 42 ( 1995-10), p. 15532-15537
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-3654 , 1541-5740
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Chemical Society (ACS)
    Publication Date: 1995
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2006064-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3003-X
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 1999
    In:  The Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 111, No. 8 ( 1999-08-22), p. 3434-3440
    In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 111, No. 8 ( 1999-08-22), p. 3434-3440
    Abstract: Methanol dimer (CD3OH)2 ion–molecule reaction is initialized by VUV (vacuum ultraviolet) laser photoionization. The proton and deuteron transfers are the dominant reactions. The relative probabilities of deuteron transfer from the methyl group and proton from the hydroxyl group were measured as a function of VUV photon energy between 10.91 to 10.49 eV. According to those results, the probability of proton transfer from the hydroxyl group increases with the VUV photon energy. Isotopic scrambling is not complete before dissociation of the ion complex in the photon energy used. In addition, ab initio calculations are performed and four stable structures of the methanol dimer ion are found. One of these structures is an unreported complex, CD3OHD+⋯CD2OH, which has a very unusual type of hydrogen bond. This complex plays a significant role in the deuteron transfer reaction in the range of excitation energies used in this study.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-9606 , 1089-7690
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 1999
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3113-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473050-9
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 1998
    In:  The Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 109, No. 17 ( 1998-11-01), p. 7238-7245
    In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 109, No. 17 ( 1998-11-01), p. 7238-7245
    Abstract: We have measured the translational energy release for methyl radical photofragments with zero and one quantum of umbrella vibration, which were produced by the ultraviolet dissociation of azomethane. Translational energy distributions exhibit bimodal structure and are similar for both methyl radical vibrational states and for two dissociation wavelengths (355 and 330 nm). Compared to earlier non-state-selective measurements, these distributions exhibit a stronger preference for high kinetic energies. We have also observed that the appearance times for both methyl radical vibrational states are fast compared to the experimental time resolution, thus resolving an outstanding mechanistic disagreement. These observations are consistent with a previously proposed mechanism in which a concerted three-body dissociation follows randomization of parent internal energy.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-9606 , 1089-7690
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 1998
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3113-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473050-9
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 1995
    In:  The Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 103, No. 23 ( 1995-12-15), p. 10395-10398
    In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 103, No. 23 ( 1995-12-15), p. 10395-10398
    Abstract: The reaction between ground state carbon atoms, C(3Pj), and acetylene, C2H2(1∑+g), was studied at an average collision energy of (8.4±0.3) kJ mol−1 using the crossed molecular beam technique. The product angular distribution and time-of-flight spectra of m/z=37, i.e., C3H, were recorded. Only m/z=37 was detected, but no signal from the thermodynamically accessible C3(1∑+g)+H2(1∑+g) channel. Forward-convolution fitting of the results yielded a center-of-mass angular flux-distribution forward scattered in respect to the carbon beam, whereas the translational energy flux distribution peaked at only (5.4±1.2) kJ mol−1, suggesting a simple C–H-bond-rupture to H+C3H. The reaction likely proceeds on the triplet surface with an entrance barrier to the C3H2–PES of & lt;(8.4±0.3) kJ mol−1 via addition of the carbon atom to two bonding π-orbitals located both at C1 or at C1 and C2 of the acetylene molecule. The explicit identification of C3H product under single collision conditions strongly demands incorporation of atom-neutral reactions in reaction networks simulating chemistry in the interstellar medium, in interstellar shock waves, and in outflows of carbon stars.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-9606 , 1089-7690
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 1995
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3113-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473050-9
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 1995
    In:  The Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 102, No. 11 ( 1995-03-15), p. 4447-4460
    In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 102, No. 11 ( 1995-03-15), p. 4447-4460
    Abstract: The technique of molecular beam photofragment translational spectroscopy has been used to study the dissociation of acetone following S1←S0 (248 nm) and S2←S0 (193 nm) excitation. Excitation at 248 nm resulted in the production of CH3 and CH3CO with 14.2±1.0 kcal/mole on average of the available energy appearing as translation of the photofragments. Comparison of the measured 〈ET〉 with values reported at 266 nm suggest that the energy partitioning is dominated by the exit barrier caused by an avoided crossing on the potential energy surface. A substantial fraction (30±4%) of the nascent acetyl radicals from the primary dissociation contain sufficient energy to undergo spontaneous secondary decomposition. From the onset of the truncation of the CH3CO P(ET) a threshold of 17.8±3.0 kcal/mole for the dissociation of the acetyl radical has been determined in agreement with recent results on the photodissociation of acetyl chloride. The translational energy release in the dissociation of CH3CO closely matches the experimentally determined exit barrier. At 193 nm the only observed dissociation pathway was the formation of two methyl radicals and carbon monoxide. On average ∼38% of the available energy is found in product translation suggesting that significant internal energy resides in the nascent CH3 fragments consistent with the results of Hall et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 94, 4182 (1991)]. We conclude that the dynamics and energy partitioning for dissociation at 193 nm is similar to that at 248 nm.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-9606 , 1089-7690
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 1995
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3113-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473050-9
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 1995
    In:  The Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 102, No. 2 ( 1995-01-08), p. 792-798
    In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 102, No. 2 ( 1995-01-08), p. 792-798
    Abstract: The photodissociation dynamics of methyl radical have been investigated at 193.3 nm using photofragment translational spectroscopy. The formation of CH2 and H(2S) was the only dissociation pathway observed. Although it is not possible to assign the spin state of the methylene unambiguously, we believe that methylene is produced predominately in the ã 1A1 excited state. The translational energy distribution of the products is peaked at ∼13 kcal/mole which is consistent with the magnitude of the exit barrier on the excited state potential energy surface. The breadth of the distribution suggests that the methyl radicals dissociate from a wide range of geometries. From the photofragment angular distribution an anisotropy parameter of β=−0.9±0.1 was determined.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-9606 , 1089-7690
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 1995
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3113-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473050-9
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 1995
    In:  The Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 103, No. 2 ( 1995-07-08), p. 520-530
    In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 103, No. 2 ( 1995-07-08), p. 520-530
    Abstract: The infrared spectra for the molecular hydrogen-solvated carbonium ions, CH+5(H2)n (n=1–6) in the frequency range of 2700–4200 cm−1 are presented. Spectroscopic evidence was found in support of the scrambling of CH+5 through the large amplitude motions such as the CH3 internal rotation and the in-plane wagging motion of three-center two-electron bond. More importantly, the scrambling motions of CH+5 cores were slowed down considerably by attaching the solvent H2 molecules to the core ion. The complete freezing of the scrambling motions was found when the first three H2 molecules were bound to the CH+5 core. A good agreement between the experimental and the theoretical predictions was found in the dynamics of CH+5.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0021-9606 , 1089-7690
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 1995
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 3113-6
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473050-9
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