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  • Cambridge University Press (CUP)  (2)
  • 1995-1999  (2)
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  • Cambridge University Press (CUP)  (2)
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  • 1995-1999  (2)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge University Press (CUP) ; 1996
    In:  Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America Vol. 54 ( 1996-08-11), p. 650-651
    In: Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America, Cambridge University Press (CUP), Vol. 54 ( 1996-08-11), p. 650-651
    Kurzfassung: Synthesis of carbon tubes is vitally important in carbon research and applications. In this paper, spiral carbon tubes are grown by a mixed-valent oxide-catalytic carbonization (MVOCC) process. The carbon tubes are highly twisted and have many growth induced nodes. (Fig. 1). The product has high purity and no catalyst particle is found in the product. With the presence of inter-lock structure, the mechanical properties of the material made using the spiral carbon tubes could be significantly improved. The inner tube is not completely hollow but interconnected by graphitic layers. The surfaces of the tubes have many open graphitic edges, thus, a high chemical activity of the tubes is expected. Figure 2 shows a low-magnification TEM image at the initiation side of a carbon tube, where a spiral node is formed. The non-uniform contrast across the node region reflects the spiral geometry at the node.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0424-8201 , 2690-1315
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
    Publikationsdatum: 1996
    SSG: 11
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge University Press (CUP) ; 1996
    In:  Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America Vol. 54 ( 1996-08-11), p. 664-665
    In: Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America, Cambridge University Press (CUP), Vol. 54 ( 1996-08-11), p. 664-665
    Kurzfassung: Fullerene C 60 and nano-tubes are a group of unique structures of carbon. These structures are producei using a carbon electrode arc-discharge technique, but it has not been successful in producing carbon spheres Recently, a new mixed-valent oxide-catalytic carbonization (MVOCC) process has been invented that can b used to synthesize monodispersed nano-size graphitic carbon spheres at low cost and with large quantities [3] The carbon spheres were produced at 1100° C by decomposition of natural gas (methane) under the catalytic assistance of transitional/rare earth metal oxides with mixed valences. The product is pure and separated fron the catalyst, thus, no purification is needed. The MVOCC process does not produce any environmenta hazardous chemicals, and the catalyst is reusable. The carbon sph eres are expected to have extraordinary mechanical, physical and chemical properties and potential applications in the areas such as high-strengfi composite materials, environmental filtering, catalysis, lubrication and surface coating.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 0424-8201 , 2690-1315
    Sprache: Englisch
    Verlag: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
    Publikationsdatum: 1996
    SSG: 11
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
    BibTip Andere fanden auch interessant ...
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