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  • 2000-2004  (3)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Association of Basic Medical Sciences of FBIH ; 2003
    In:  Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences Vol. 3, No. 2 ( 2003-05-20), p. 17-24
    In: Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, Association of Basic Medical Sciences of FBIH, Vol. 3, No. 2 ( 2003-05-20), p. 17-24
    Abstract: Defining exact position of weak anatomic function which is find in a base of neurological and psychiatric disorder is just became the subject of intensive research interest. For this purposes it is important to implement structural and functional MRI techniques, also for further lightening and seeing subject of this work, more concretely connected to PTSD. Therefore, exactly MRI gives most sensitive volumetric measuring of hippocampal formation and amygdaloidal complex.The goal of this work was to research asymmetry of hippocampal formation and amygdaloidal complex to the PTSD patients.Results showed that at the axial slice length of hippocampal formation on the left and right side of all patients are significantly asymmetric. At the sagittal slice from the left side of hippocampal formation is in many cases longer than right about 50 %. At the coronal slice, there are no significant differences toward patient proportion according to symm. / asymm. of the hippocampal formation width at the right and left side. Difference in volume average of hippocampal formation between right and left side for axial and coronal slice is not statistically significant, but it is significant for sagittal slice. In about amygdaloidal complex patients with PTSD toward symm. / asymm. Amygdaloidal complex at the right and left side of axial and sagittal slice in all three measurement shows asymmetry, what is especially shown at sagittal slice. Difference in average length of amygdaloidal complex at the right and left side is not statistically significant for no one slice.Therefore, results of a new research that are used MRI, showed smaller hippocampal level at PTSD (researched by Van der Kolka 1996, Pitman 1996, Bremner et al., 1995.). Application of MRI technique in research of asymmetry of hippocampal formation and amygdaloidal complex, which we used in our research, we recommend as a template for future researches in a sense of lightening anatomic function that is a base of neuropsychiatric disorders.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1840-4812 , 1512-8601
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Association of Basic Medical Sciences of FBIH
    Publication Date: 2003
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2548947-1
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Association of Basic Medical Sciences of FBIH ; 2003
    In:  Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences Vol. 3, No. 1 ( 2003-02-20), p. 18-29
    In: Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, Association of Basic Medical Sciences of FBIH, Vol. 3, No. 1 ( 2003-02-20), p. 18-29
    Abstract: Lobus limbicus is anatomical basis for explaining the temporal epilepsy because it not only includes the focus of infection of temporal lobe but also the frontal lobe, and with it we can explain many of the phenomenon's of the epilepsy (hallucinations, the change of the effects, and so on.). The goal of this assignment was to explore the asymmetry of hippocampal formation on the patients with complex partial attacks. The results show that the least number of patients with epilepsy have a symmetric (same) size of the hippocampal formation both from the left and the right side. The number is statistically significantly lower than the number of patients with epilepsy who has asymmetric (different size) hippocampal formation both from the left and the right side. By the direction of asymmetry the difference in the number of patients with epilepsy isn't statistically significant. Coefficient. of asymmetry shows that the asymmetry on the left side is more common to men, while it is distributed evenly on sides, left and right in women. Testing of significance in age differences depends on the sim./asim. of the hippocampal formation of both the right and the left side of coronal slice is a statistical significance. While with axial and sagittal slices, we have a statistical significance between a women and a man on the level of the course of asymmetry. So, the use of MRI technique in examining asymmetry of the hippocampal formation, that we used on this asymmetry, we suggest it as an template of future examinations in a sense of shedding light of the anatomical functions that is located on the basis of neuropsychiatrics dysfunctions.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1840-4812 , 1512-8601
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Association of Basic Medical Sciences of FBIH
    Publication Date: 2003
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2548947-1
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Association of Basic Medical Sciences of FBIH ; 2004
    In:  Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences Vol. 4, No. 3 ( 2004-08-20), p. 40-46
    In: Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, Association of Basic Medical Sciences of FBIH, Vol. 4, No. 3 ( 2004-08-20), p. 40-46
    Abstract: The aim of this study is to determine the type of skull as well as to examine its internal appearance and configuration of skull base. Special attention is given to the direction and position of the pyramid of the temporal bone, the volume and appearance of all the three cranial fossas, and the direction and appearance of crista alaris - all of those compared to the skull type.Considering the obtained results (specially for crista alaris and middle fossa) we can ascertain outstanding independence of sphenoid bone and its parts in the formation of cranial base. Located in the middle of the skull, in front of strong pyramids transversal axis and two vertical axis, frontal crest and internal occipital crest, it by itself with her lesser wing presents an important transversal axis of cranial base. Cases in which crista alaris with its position does not follow the type of skull (in 20 % cases crista alaris does not follow skull protuberances), may probably be explained by strong and independent development of this bone, which is placed among other bones of cranial base like a peg. It also, by itself dictates form and configuration of the middle part of skull. That is also confirmed by middle fossa which, according to its position in the middle of cranial base and relation with sphenoid bone, shows significant deviation with respect to posterior fossa (follows the type of skull in 47 % cases).
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1840-4812 , 1512-8601
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Association of Basic Medical Sciences of FBIH
    Publication Date: 2004
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2548947-1
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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