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  • Articles  (3)
  • Clinical pharmacist  (1)
  • Hygrophorus, Laccaria  (1)
  • Key words: Peripheral arterial occlusive disease—Intermittent claudication—Angioplasty—Superficial femoral artery, long-segment occlusion—Distal ostial collateral stenosis  (1)
  • 2000-2004  (3)
Document type
  • Articles  (3)
Keywords
Publisher
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  • 2000-2004  (3)
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European food research and technology 211 (2000), S. 346-348 
    ISSN: 1438-2385
    Keywords: Key wordsCraterellus ; Gomphidius ; Higher fungi ; Hydnum ; Hygrophorus, Laccaria ; Trypsin inhibitors
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Laccaria and Hygrophorus species, Craterellus cornucopioides, Gomphidius glutinosus, Macrolepiota rhacodes and Hydnum repandum. The inhibiting activities found were higher than those of cereals but lower than those of some fabaceous plants.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-086X
    Keywords: Key words: Peripheral arterial occlusive disease—Intermittent claudication—Angioplasty—Superficial femoral artery, long-segment occlusion—Distal ostial collateral stenosis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the angiographic and clinical effects of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) of distal ostial collateral stenoses in patients with claudication and long-segment occlusion of the superficial femoral artery (SFA). Methods: In ten patients (9 men, 1 woman) with stable intermittent claudication due to chronic long-segment occlusion of the SFA a high-grade stenosis of the distal collateral ostium of the deep femoral artery to the popliteal artery were dilated. PTA was performed using popliteal artery access. Claudication distances on the treadmill and ankle-brachial pressure indices (ABI) at rest were analyzed before, 1 week, and 14 weeks after PTA. Results: Initial technical success was obtained in all patients. There were no significant periprocedural local complications. The initial mean claudication distance on the treadmill increased significantly from 107 ± 65 m to 306 ± 209 m (p 〈 0.01), the maximal claudication distance from 203 ± 128 m to 392 ± 167 m (p 〈 0.01). The mean ABI changed slightly but significantly (0.61 ± 0.08 vs. 0.64 ± 0.07; p 〈 0.05). Early follow-up after 14 weeks revealed no clinical deterioration. Conclusion: This new technique is considered helpful in patients with well-defined claudication and long-segment occlusion of the SFA.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1615-6722
    Keywords: Schlüsselwörter Compliance ; Entlassungsmedikation ; Beratung ; Klinischer Pharmazeut ; Key Words Compliance ; Discharge medication ; Counseling ; Clinical pharmacist
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract Background: With discharge from hospital, the correct use of his drugs is the responsibility of the patient. The patient's compliance mainly affects the success of therapy. An essential requirement for good compliance is informing the patient properly about the purpose and correct use of his drugs. In the first pilot study in Germany on this subject, we investigated how the additional patient medication counseling by a clinical pharmacist prior to discharge improves the patient's knowledge of his drugs. Study Design: During a 10-week-period, 37 patients were randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a control group. Patients of the intervention group were verbally and in writing informed about the purpose and correct use of their drugs. The effect of the additional counseling was determined in both groups by a questionnaire at the time of discharge and a telephone interview 2 weeks later. Conclusion: Patient medication counseling by a clinical pharmacist prior to discharge improves the patient's knowledge of his drugs as an essential requirement of good compliance. Taking into consideration the economical consequences of noncompliance and the financial problems of the public health system it is advisable to establish this service in German hospitals.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Hintergrund: Mit der Entlassung aus dem Krankenhaus liegt die Verantwortung für die korrekte Einnahme der Medikamente beim Patienten. Seine Compliance ist entscheidend für den Therapieerfolg. Eine wesentliche Voraussetzung für gute Compliance ist die ausreichende Information des Patienten über Indikation und Einnahmemodalitäten seiner Medikamente. In einer Pilotstudie wurde erstmals für Deutschland kontrolliert untersucht, wie die zusätzliche Beratung des Patienten zu seiner Entlassungsmedikation durch einen klinischen Pharmazeuten das Wissen über seine Arzneimittel beeinflusst. Studiendesign:Über eine Zeitraum von zehn Wochen wurden 37 Patienten in eine Beratungs- und eine Kontrollgruppe randomisiert. Die Patienten der Beratungsgruppe wurden mündlich und schriftlich über Indikation und Einnahmemodalitäten informiert. Der Einfluss der Beratung auf das Wissen der Patienten wurden in beiden Gruppen mit Hilfe eines Fragebogens zum Zeitpunkt der Entlassung und eines Telefonats 14 Tage später untersucht. Schlußfolgerung: Die Beratung von Patienten zur Entlassungsmedikation durch einen Apotheker erhöht das Wissen des Patienten über seine Arzneimittel und damit eine wesentliche Voraussetzung für eine gute Compliance. Unter Berücksichtigung der ökonomischen Auswirkungen der Noncompliance und der begrenzten finanziellen Mittel im Gesundheitswesen ist die Einführung eines solchen Beratungsdienstes in Deutschland sinnvoll.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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