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  • 2005-2009  (5)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2024-02-02
    Keywords: 175-1075; 2-Methyl non-nitrogen containing bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers cyclitol ether, per unit mass total organic carbon; 32,35-Anhydro non-nitrogen containing bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers, per unit mass total organic carbon; Adenosylhopane, per unit mass total organic carbon; AGE; Aminotetrol, per unit mass total organic carbon; Aminotriol, per unit mass total organic carbon; Benguela Current, South Atlantic Ocean; BHhexol cyclitol ether, per unit mass total organic carbon; BHpentol cyclitol ether, per unit mass total organic carbon; Carbon, organic, total; COMPCORE; Composite Core; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Joides Resolution; Leg175; Methyladenosylhopane, per unit mass total organic carbon; Non-nitrogen containing bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers, per unit mass total organic carbon; Non-nitrogen containing bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers cyclitol ether, per unit mass total organic carbon; Non-nitrogen containing bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers glucosamine, per unit mass total organic carbon
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 195 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Cooke, M P; Talbot, Helen M; Wagner, Thomas (2008): Tracking soil organic carbon transport to continental margin sediments using soil-specific hopanoid biomarkers: A case study from the Congo fan (ODP site 1075). Organic Geochemistry, 39(8), 965-971, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2008.03.009
    Publication Date: 2024-06-26
    Description: The transport and deposition of terrestrially derived organic matter (TOM) into the ocean is an important but poorly constrained aspect of the modern global carbon cycle. A preliminary study of Late Quaternary sediments from the Congo deep sea fan (ODP leg 175, site 1075, 2 km water depth) and four surface samples from associated cores has confirmed the presence of proposed soil-specific bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers (BHPs) including adenosylhopane, in samples to a depth of 89 m. Concentrations of soil marker BHPs are high in the upper sediment section (to 49 m) and the closest related surface sample (4913), supporting the case for these molecular markers as novel proxies for soil organic carbon (SOC) supply via riverine transport and subsequent burial. Distinct peaks for the markers at about 21, 34 and 60 m below surface level tentatively imply that the rate of TOM discharge from tropical Africa significantly increased at these times, possibly associated with periods of reduced soil stability in the Congo catchment.
    Keywords: 175-1075; Benguela Current, South Atlantic Ocean; COMPCORE; Composite Core; Eastern Niger fan; GeoB4901-2; GeoB4909-7; GeoB4913-4; GeoB4917-2; Joides Resolution; Leg175; M41/1; Meteor (1986); MUC; MultiCorer; northern Congo fan; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; off Angola; off Gabun; PROFILUR; PROFILUR Lander
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2024-06-26
    Keywords: Adenosylhopane, per unit mass total organic carbon; Aminotriol, per unit mass total organic carbon; Carbon, organic, total; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Eastern Niger fan; Elevation of event; Event label; GeoB4901-2; GeoB4909-7; GeoB4913-4; GeoB4917-2; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; M41/1; Meteor (1986); MUC; MultiCorer; Non-nitrogen containing bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers, per unit mass total organic carbon; Non-nitrogen containing bacteriohopanepolyol biomarkers cyclitol ether, per unit mass total organic carbon; northern Congo fan; off Angola; off Gabun; PROFILUR; PROFILUR Lander
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 23 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 4
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    Wiley / Society for Applied Microbiology and Blackwell Publishing Ltd,
    In:  Environmental Microbiology, 8 (7). pp. 1220-1227.
    Publication Date: 2017-06-28
    Description: Sulfate reduction accounts for about a half of the remineralization of organic carbon in anoxic marine shelf regions. Moreover, it was already a major microbial process in the very early ocean at least 2.4 billion years before the present. Here we demonstrate for the first time the capability of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) to biosynthesize hopanoids, compounds that are quantitatively important and widely distributed biomarkers in recent and fossil sediments dating back to the late Archean. We found high concentrations (9.8–12.3 mg per gram of dry cells) of non-extended and extended bacteriohopanoids (bacteriohopanetetrol, aminobacteriohopanetriol, aminobacteriohopanetetrol) in pure cultures of SRB belonging to the widely distributed genus Desulfovibrio. Biohopanoids were found – considered as membrane rigidifiers – in more than 50% of bacterial species analysed so far. However, their biosynthesis appeared to be restricted to aerobes or facultative anaerobes with a very few recently described exceptions. Consequently, findings of sedimentary hopanoids are often used as indication for oxygenated settings. Nevertheless, our findings shed new light on the presence of hopanoids in specific anoxic settings and suggests that SRB are substantial sources of this quantitatively important lipid class in recent but also past anoxic environments.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2022-05-26
    Description: Author Posting. © Elsevier B.V., 2008. This is the author's version of the work. It is posted here by permission of Elsevier B.V. for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Organic Geochemistry 39 (2008): 1029-1032, doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2008.01.008.
    Description: Whilst investigating the intact biohopanoid (bacteriohopanepolyol, BHP) distribution in Holocene sediments from Ace Lake (Antarctica), we have identified the presence of ab- bacteriohopanetetrol in sediments aged up to 9400 years BP. To our knowledge, this is the first time that an intact polyfunctionalised BHP with the “geological” 17α,21β(H) configuration has been identified in a sediment. Previously, this structure has only been observed in species of the nitrogen fixing bacterium Frankia. Its presence here in the sedimentary environment has implications for the interpretation of hopanoid ββ/αβ ratios in the geological record.
    Description: This work was supported by grants from the Australian Antarctic Science Advisory Committee (1166 to J.V.) and the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO; 851.20.006 to J.S.S.D. and NWO-VENI grant 016.051.014 to M.J.L.C.) We gratefully acknowledge the NERC for funding (HMT) and The Science Research Infrastructure Fund (SRIF) from HEFCE for funding the purchase of the Thermo Electron Finnigan LCQ ion trap mass spectrometer.
    Keywords: Ace Lake ; Bacteriohopanepolyols ; αβ-bacteriohopanetetrol ; Holocene
    Repository Name: Woods Hole Open Access Server
    Type: Preprint
    Format: application/pdf
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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