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  • Wiley-Blackwell  (4)
  • New York :Columbia University Press,  (1)
  • Blackwell Publishing Ltd
  • 2010-2014  (5)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York :Columbia University Press,
    Keywords: Mammals, Fossil - Asia. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: The first textbook devoted to the late Cenozoic (Neogene) mammalian biostratigraphy and geochronology of Asia, this volume deploys cutting edge biostratigraphical and geochemical dating methods to map the emergence of mammals across the continent. Written by specialists working in a variety of Asian regions, it uses data from many basins with spectacular fossil records to establish a groundbreaking geochronologic framework for land mammal evolution. Asia's violent tectonic history has resulted in some of the world's most varied topography, and its high mountain ranges and intense monsoon climates have spawned widely diverse environments over time. These geologic conditions profoundly influenced the evolution of Asian mammals and their migration into Europe, Africa, and North America. Focusing on amazing new fossil finds that have redefined Asia's role in mammal evolution, this textbook synthesizes information from a range of field studies on Asian mammals and biostratigraphy, helping to trace the histories and movements of extinct and extant mammals from various major groups and all northern continents, and providing geologists from all disciplines with a richer understanding of a variety of Asia's terrains.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (759 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780231520829
    Series Statement: NONE
    DDC: 569.095
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- { CONTENTS } -- Introduction: Toward a Continental Asian Biostratigraphic and Geochronologic Framework -- PART I: EAST ASIA -- 1. Neogene Land Mammal Staegs/Ages of China: Toward the Goal to Establish an Asian Land Mammal Stage/Age Scheme -- 2. North China Neogene Biochronology: A Chinese Standard -- 3. A Single-Point Base Definition of the Xiejian Age as an Exemplar for Refining Chinese Land Mammal Ages -- 4. Early Miocene Xiejiahe and Sihong Fossil Localities and Their Faunas, Eastern China -- 5. Neogene Faunal Succession and Biochronology of Central Nei Mongol (Inner Mongolia) -- 6. Mammalian Biochronology of the Late Miocene Bahe Formation -- 7. Stratigraphy and Paleoecology of the Classical Dragon Bone Localities of Baode County, Shanxi Province -- 8. Review of the Litho-, Bio-, and Chronostratigraphy in the Nihewan Basin, Hebei, China -- 9. Late Cenozoic Biostratigraphy of the Linxia Basin, Northwestern China -- 10. Neogene Mammalian Biostratigraphy and Geochrnology of the Tibetan Plateau -- 11. Hominoid-Producing Localities and Biostratigraphy in Yunnan -- 12. Miocene Land Mammals and Stratigraphy of Japan -- 13. Pliocene Land Mammals of Japan -- PART II: SOUTH AND SOUTHEAST ASIA -- 14. The Siwaliks and Neogene Evolutionary Biology in South Asia -- 15. The Neogene Siwaliks of the Potwar Plateau, Pakistan -- 16. Mammalian Neogene Biostratigraphy of the Sulaiman Province, Pakistan -- 17. Indian Neogene Siwalik Mammalian Biostratigraphy: An Overview -- 18. Paleobiogeography and South Asian Small Mammals: Neogene Latitudinal Faunal Variation -- 19. Advances in the Biochronology and Biostratigraphy of the Continental Neogene of Myanmar -- PART III: NORTH AND CENTRAL ASIA -- 20. Miocene Mammal Biostratigraphy of Central Mongolia (Valley of Lakes): New Results. , 21. Late Cenozoic Mammal Faunas of the Baikalian Region: Composition, Biochronology, Disperasal, and Correlation with Central Asia -- 22. New Data on Miocene Biostratigraphy and Paleoclimatology of Olkhon Islan (Lake Baikal, Siberia) -- PART IV: WEST ASIA AND ADJACENT REGIONS -- 23. Late Miocene Mammal Localities of Eastern Europe and Western Asia -- 24. Late Miocene (Turolian) Vertebrate Faunas from Southern European Russia -- 25. Recent Advances in Paleobiological Reserach of the Late Miocene Maragheh Fauna, Northwest Iran -- 26. A Review of the Neogene Succession of the Muridae and Dipodidae from Anatolia, wiht Special Reference to Taxa Known from Asia and/or Europe -- 27. Late Miocene Fossils from the Baynunah Formation, United Arab Emirates: Summary of a Decade of New Work -- 28. Neogene Mammal Biostratigraphy and Chronology of Greece -- PART V: ZOOGEOGRAPHY AND PALEOECOLOGY -- 29. Contintental-Scale Patterns in Neogene Mammal Community Evolution and Biogeography: A Europe-Asia Perspective -- 30. Intercontinental Dispersals of Sicistine Rodents (Sicistinae, Dipodidae, Rodentia) Between Eurasia and North America -- 31. Paeleodiatary Comparisons of Ungulates Between the Late Miocene of China, and Pikermi and Samos in Greece -- List of Contributors -- Taxonomic Index -- General Index.
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2013-08-31
    Description: [1]  One of the primary goals for the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) onboard the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (SNPP) is to provide the science and user communities with the data continuity of the Environmental Data Records (EDR) (or Level-2 products) over global oceanic waters for various research and applications, including assessment of climatic and environmental variations. The ocean color EDR is one of the most important products derived from VIIRS. Since ocean color EDR is processed from the upstream Sensor Data Records (SDR) (or Level-1B data), the objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of the SDR on the VIIRS ocean color EDR. The quality of the SDR relies on pre-launch sensor characterizations as well as on-orbit radiometric calibrations, which are used to develop the sensor F-factor lookup tables (F-LUTs). VIIRS F-LUTs derived from solar and lunar calibrations have been used in processing data from the VIIRS Raw Data Records (RDR) (or Level-0 data) to SDR. In this study, three sets of F-LUTs with different generation schemes have been used to reprocess the SDR and then the ocean color EDR for product evaluations. VIIRS ocean color products are compared with in situ data from the Marine Optical Buoy (MOBY) and products from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on the satellite Aqua. It is found that the data quality of VIIRS operational ocean color products before 6 February 2012 is poor due to the inappropriate use of the at-launch F-LUTs for the SDR calibration, and that the recently updated VIIRS F-LUTs have significantly improved the SDR and ocean color EDR. Using reprocessed SDR with updated F-LUTs and including vicarious calibration, VIIRS ocean color EDR products are consistent with those from MODIS-Aqua in global deep waters. Although there are still some significant issues with VIIRS ocean color EDR, e.g., poor data quality over coastal regions, our results demonstrate that VIIRS has great potential to provide the science and user communities with consistently high quality global ocean color data records that are established from heritage ocean color sensors such as MODIS-Aqua.
    Print ISSN: 0148-0227
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2014-08-13
    Description: P-n junction BiOBr/ZnO composites were prepared by a facile solvothermal process with double Br sources of CTAB and KBr. The samples were characterized by XRD, XPS, SEM, TEM, HRTEM, DRS, BET and PL. The BiOBr/ZnO composites exhibited much higher photocatalytic activity than single BiOBr and ZnO for the degradation of phenol under simulated sunlight irradiation. The enhanced photocatalytic activity of BiOBr/ZnO composites could be mainly ascribed to the high-efficiency separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs through BiOBr/ZnO p-n junction. The reaction mechanism for the removal of phenol was also discussed. Hole and ·OH were the main reactive species. Moreover, the influence of disparate ratios of double Br sources to BiOBr/ZnO composites was also investigated. The results indicated that the BiOBr/ZnO composites prepared by double Br sources showed better photocatalytic activities than the sample prepared by single Br source. P-n junction BiOBr/ZnO composites were prepared by a facile solvothermal process with double Br sources and the composites exhibited higher photocatalytic activity than BiOBr and ZnO for the degradation of phenol, which could be ascribed to two reasons. One reason may be the high efficient separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs through BiOBr/ZnO p-n junction. Another one would be the high surface area achieved by adjusting the content of CTAB.
    Print ISSN: 0232-1300
    Electronic ISSN: 1521-4079
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Published by Wiley-Blackwell
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2013-03-26
    Description: AmyP is a raw-starch-degrading α-amylase newly identified from a marine metagenome library. It shares low sequence similarity with characterized glycoside hydrolases and was classified into a new subfamily of GH13. In particular, it showed preferential degradation to raw rice starch. Full-length AmyP was cloned and overexpressed in Escherichia coli , then purified and crystallized in the presence of its substrate analogue β-cyclodextrin. X-ray diffraction data were collected to a resolution of 2.1 Å. The crystal belonged to space group P 2 1 2 1 2, with unit-cell parameters a = 129.824, b = 215.534, c = 79.699 Å, α = β = γ = 90°, and was estimated to contain two molecules in one asymmetric unit.
    Electronic ISSN: 1744-3091
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2014-05-04
    Description: Purpose To investigate the diffusion abnormalities in the brain of children with idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE) with generalized tonic-clonic seizure (GTCS) by using diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI). Materials and Methods Twenty-one IGE children with GTCS and 16 controls were recruited. DKI was performed and maps of radial diffusivity (λ ⊥ ), axial diffusivity (λ // ), mean diffusivity (MD), fractional anisotropy (FA), radial kurtosis (K ⊥ ), axial kurtosis (K // ) and mean kurtosis (MK) were calculated. Voxel-based analyses were employed to compare diffusion metrics in epilepsy versus the controls. Results In the case group, MD was found significantly higher in the right temporal lobe, the right occipital lobe, hippocampus, and some subcortical regions, while FA increased in bilateral supplementary motor area and the left superior frontal lobe (false discovery rate corrected P  〈 0.05). Analysis of λ ⊥ and λ // showed that the increased MD was mainly due to the elevated λ // . Significantly decreased MK was also detected in bilateral temporo-occipital regions, the right hippocampus, the left insula, the left post-central area, and some subcortical regions (false discovery rate corrected P  〈 0.05). In most regions the changed MK were due to the decreased K // . Conclusion The kurtosis parameters (K ⊥ , K // , and MK) reflect different microstructural information in the IGE children with GTCS, and this support the value of DKI in studying children GTCS. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2014 . © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc .
    Print ISSN: 1053-1807
    Electronic ISSN: 1522-2586
    Topics: Medicine
    Published by Wiley-Blackwell
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