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  • 2015-2019  (7)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2015-10-01
    Description: Background: Liposomal amphotericin-B (Ambisome ® ) is widely used antifungal drug for treatments of invasive fungal infections. The use of liposomal amphotericin-B is increasing in medical setting because of its tolerability and potent antifungal activity.Case presentationIn a case of a 76 year-old Japanese female was admitted with subarachnoid hemorrhage, the ethnicity of the patient is Asian, we experienced that liposomal amphotericin-B was the culprit drug for Drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome, also known as drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms in view of a clear temporal relationship between liposomal amphotericin-B administration and the onset of symptoms, the remission of the symptomatological pattern after liposomal amphotericin-B withdrawal. Conclusion: The present case report shows that prolonged liposomal amphotericin-B treatment can be associated with drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms. We recommend careful monitoring of neutrophil counts in a prolonged treatment course with liposomal amphotericin-B.
    Electronic ISSN: 1756-0500
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Published by BioMed Central
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: The northern margin of the Philippine Sea plate is marked by the Nankai Trough. The trough is known as one of the most active seismogenic zone in the world. However, the basic observations for prediction of giagntic earthquakes such as the detailed distribution of active faults have been lacking mainly due to insufficiency of data of the detailed submarine topography. To make a more precise submarine active fault map along the trough, we have made detailed submarine topographic images based on 3 second (approximately 90 m) DEM processed from the original data obtained by Japan Coast Guard since 1984 using multi−narrow beam echo sounder. Then we have made stereo−pair copies of topographic images for interpretation of active faults, in a similar manner we use in aerial photograph stereo sets for onland active faults. We have also prepared anaglyph images from the stereo−pairs for discussion.
    Description: Published
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp. 83-89
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: In response to the eruption of Miyake-jima volcano starting in June 27, 2000 and the associated swarm earthquakes in the west of lvliyake-jima island, the comprehensive surveys and ocean bottom earthquake observation were conducted by the Japanese Hydrographic Department. Some of the survey results and the derived sub-bottom structure were presented with consideration of teetonics as to the northern part of the Zenisu ridge inferred from geophysical data of topography, magnetic and gravity anomalies covering the northern part of the Izu-shoto region The narrow multi-beam soundings in the west of the Miyake-jima island show the small volcanic cones in the southeast offing of the Kozu sluma island The seismic records proved the existence of many normal faults segmenting the sedimentary layers, which may imply the compressive stress field in NW-SE direction. It is also confirmed that the swarm earthquake region coincides well with the northeastern edge of magnetic basement high. Magnetic basement highs implying the dyke intru sion were also recognized between the Nii-jima and Kozu-shima islands. These features may suggest upwelling of magma through NW SE trending deep fractures caused by regional stress field. The general distribution of magnetic and gravity anomalies covering the northern part of the Izu shoto region, show the good correspondence with the tectonic lines mferred from seismic activity The northern part of the Zenisu ridge has been segmented into three part, Omurodashi ,Ni i jima, and Kozu-shima blocks, and in between there exist magnetic basement highs implying the dyke mtrusion thiough the deep fractures in the crust. The deflection of the major axis of Nii-jima islands is ascribed to the rotational movement caused by the huge dyke intrusions occurred in the east of the island.
    Description: Published
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp. 37-56
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: We present results of high-resolution bathymetric studies of the extinct Parece Vela Basin backarc spreading center in the northwestern Pacific, where we have identified an anomalous, extremely large mullion structure, here termed giant megamullion. We find that the giant megamullion is nearly ten times larger than the similar structures in the slow-spreading Mid-Atlantic Ridge (megamullions.) An off-axis rugged "chaotic terrain" was also identified in the Parece Vela Basin. We propose that amagmatic tectonics producing the giant megamullion and the chaotic te1~ rain occupied a significant part in crustal construction in the Parece Vela Basin evolution.
    Description: Published
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: 1-8
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: The Kyushu-Palau Ridge has the inflection point at about 24゜N. In the northern part of the ridge, north of 24゜N, it tends NNW-SSE, whereas it runs along a NNE-SSW direction further south, the southern part. Two multi-channel seismic reflection profiles across the Kyushu-Palau Ridge at both part were examined. Both profiles document the rift architecture of the Paleo Kyushu-Palau Ridge. The submersible Shinlwi 6500 dive was performed to observe the acoustic basement exposed in the Sui-shin Depression. Submersible observation revealed that the acoustic basement is composed of consolidated hemipelagic sedimentary rock The Kyushu-Palau Ridge has the inflection point at about 24゜N. In the northern part.of the ridge, north of 24゜N, it tends NNW-SSE, whereas it runs along a NNE-SSW direction further south, the southern part. Two multi-channel seismic reflection profiles across the Kyushu-Palau Ridge at both part were examined. Both profiles document the rift architecture of the Paleo Kyushu-Palau Ridge. The submersible Shinlwi 6500 dive was performed to observe the acoustic basement exposed in the Sui-shin Depression. Submersible observation revealed that the acoustic basement is composed of consolidated hemipelagic sedimentary rocks.
    Description: Published
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp. 85-93
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: High resolution side-looking sonar data is of immense use in understanding the geology and the tectonics of seafloor. In order to study the detailed morphology and the crustal movement inferred from the topographic fabrics, it is necessary to analyze bathymetry as well as backscatter data. We introduce a new method ’seafloor stereograph' to combine two datasets, side-looking sonar imagery and multi-beam bathymetry. ’Seafloor stereograph' consists of two side-lookingsonar images from slightly different viewpoints. It helps intuitive and rapid understanding of the seafloor and gives us new information and interpretations, which have not been obtained from the usual analyses.Two examples of’seafloor stereograph' are presented, which lead us new interpretation of the studied area. ’Seafloor stereograph' has proved to be of great help in deciphering folds, faults and sediment structure etc.It will become powerful tool for morphological and geological analysis and for the study of seafloor tectonics.
    Description: Published
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp. 71-83
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2021-05-19
    Description: Hydrographic Department of Japan (JHD) has been conducting geological and geophysical surveys by S/V TAKUYO under the Continental Shelf Surveys Project since 1983 in the southern waters of Japan. The surveyed area has covered the Ryukyu Arc and the northern part of the Philippine Sea Basin. JHD obtained SeaBeam swath bathymetric data, single channel and multi-channel seismic reflection profiles in the northern part of the Nansei-Syoto Trench west of the Amami Plateau from 1987 to 1988. The northern part of the Nansei-Syoto Trench is characterized by deformed landward slope because of shallow subducted ridges, the Kyusyu-Palau Ridge and the Amami Plateau. Small accretionary prism form a ship-shaped belt about 30km wide and 110km long in slope foot of the segment from the Tokara Channel to N30°. Detail study of geomophology of the accretionary prism and landward trench slope shows the following conclusions : (1) The accretionary prism is composed of fine sediments derived from uplifted zone around Kikai island. (2) The accretionary prism has high poor fluid pressure ratio as near toe of the Barbados accretionay prism.
    Description: Published
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: Journal Contribution , Refereed
    Format: pp. 59-74
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