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  • 1
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    Unknown
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Bonifácio, Paulo; Martínez Arbizu, Pedro; Menot, Lenaick (2020): Alpha and beta diversity patterns of polychaete assemblages across the nodule province of the eastern Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone (equatorial Pacific). Biogeosciences, 17(4), 865-886, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-865-2020
    Publication Date: 2024-02-02
    Description: The dataset contains polychaete abundance data collected from boxcores samples (BC; 0.25 m2) collected in the eastern Clarion Clipperton fracture Zone (northeast Pacific), an area currently being explored for polymetallic nodules. Macrobenthic samples were collected onboard RV Sonne during expedition SO239 in 2015. Four exploration contract areas (BGR, IOM, GSR and Ifremer) and one “Area of Particular Environmental Interest” (APEI#3) were sampled. Between 3 and 8 quantitative box cores were collected in each area. Boxcore samples were sliced in three layers (0-3, 3-5 and 5-10 cm depth) and sieved on a 300 µm mesh. Polychaetes have been counted, sequenced and identified. Identifications were realised based on morphology and DNA (COI, 16S and 18S genes) leading to morphotype in most cases (species-level). DNA sequences are available in Genbank or BOLD databases with their respective codes in this dataset.
    Keywords: Accession number; Area; BC; BC1; BC16; BC19; BC2; BC20; BC21; BC22; BC23; BC24; BC25; BC26; BC28; BC29; BC3; BC30; BC31; BC33; BC34; BC35; BC4; BC5; BC6; BC7; BC8; BC9; Box corer; Comment; Database accession number; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Event label; Identification; JPI Oceans - Ecological Aspects of Deep-Sea Mining; JPIO-MiningImpact; Layer description; Morphotype; North Pacific Ocean; Number of individuals; Sample comment; Sample ID; SO239; SO239_105-1; SO239_106-1; SO239_107-1; SO239_119-1; SO239_12-1; SO239_127-1; SO239_128-1; SO239_137-1; SO239_138-1; SO239_15-1; SO239_159-1; SO239_16-1; SO239_162-1; SO239_169-1; SO239_180-1; SO239_181-1; SO239_182-1; SO239_195-1; SO239_196-1; SO239_203-1; SO239_204-1; SO239_209-1; SO239_21-1; SO239_23-1; SO239_51-1; SO239_57-1; SO239_58-1; SO239_60-1; SO239_88-1; SO239_89-1; SO239_90-1; SO239_94-1; SO239_95-1; SO239_97-1; Sonne_2; Species; Station label
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 18255 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
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    Unknown
    Oxford University Press
    In:  Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 185 (3). pp. 555-635.
    Publication Date: 2020-01-02
    Description: Polynoidae contains ~900 species within 18 subfamilies, some of them restricted to the deep sea. Macellicephalinae is the most diverse among these deep-sea subfamilies. In the abyssal Equatorial Pacific Ocean, the biodiversity of benthic communities is at stake in the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone (CCFZ) owing to increased industrial interest in polymetallic nodules. The records of polychaetes in this region are scarce. Data gathered during the JPI Oceans cruise SO239 made a significant contribution to fill this gap, with five different localities sampled between 4000 and 5000 m depth. Benthic samples collected using an epibenthic sledge or a remotely operated vehicle resulted in a large collection of polynoids. The aims of this study are as follows: (1) to describe new species of deep-sea polynoids using morphology and molecular data (COI, 16S and 18S); and (2) to evaluate the monophyly of Macellicephalinae. Based on molecular and morphological phylogenetic analyses, ten subfamilies are synonymized with Macellicephalinae in order to create a homogeneous clade determined by the absence of lateral antennae. Within this clade, the Anantennata clade was well supported, being determined by the absence of a median antenna. Furthermore, 17 new species and four new genera are described, highlighting the high diversity hidden in the deep. A taxonomic key for the 37 valid genera of the subfamily Macellicephalinae is provided.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
    Format: text
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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