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  • 1
    In: Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation, S. Karger AG, Vol. 83, No. 1 ( 2018), p. 45-51
    Abstract: 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Objectives: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 To investigate whether elevated levels of CA125 (≥35 U/mL) and CA19-9 (≥37 U/mL) suggest advanced-stage disease (defined as stage II or higher) or poor prognosis in patients with borderline ovarian tumors (BOTs). 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Study Design: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 We retrospectively identified 591 patients with BOTs. Multivariate logistic regressions and Cox proportional hazard regressions were used to determine the clinicopathologic factors associated with the presence of advanced-stage disease and the prognostic factors associated with recurrence-free survival. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Results: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 CA125 was elevated more often in serous than in mucinous tumors (50.6 vs. 35.5%; 〈 i 〉 p 〈 /i 〉 = 0.003), whereas CA19-9 was elevated more often in mucinous than serous tumors (33.6 vs. 15.3%; 〈 i 〉 p 〈 /i 〉 = 0.001). An elevated CA125 level was independently associated with the presence of advanced-stage disease in serous ( 〈 i 〉 p 〈 /i 〉 = 0.005) and in mucinous BOTs ( 〈 i 〉 p 〈 /i 〉 = 0.015). However, preoperative elevation of CA19-9, unlike CA125, was not associated with the advanced-stage disease. Elevated preoperative CA125 level ( 〈 i 〉 p 〈 /i 〉 = 0.037) was an independent prognostic factor for recurrence-free survival in patients with serous BOTs. However, neither CA125 nor CA19-9 had prognostic significance in mucinous BOTs. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Conclusions: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 Elevated preoperative CA125, unlike CA19-9, is a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker associated with the presence of advanced-stage disease and risk of relapse in patients with serous BOTs.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0378-7346 , 1423-002X
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: S. Karger AG
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1482695-1
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 2019
    In:  The International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery Vol. 15, No. 6 ( 2019-12)
    In: The International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery, Wiley, Vol. 15, No. 6 ( 2019-12)
    Abstract: This retrospective study aimed to compare the surgical outcomes and morbidity of the vascular control technique in robotic myomectomy with the conventional technique. Methods Thirty‐two consecutive patients who underwent robotic myomectomy using laparoscopic vascular clamps in 2017 to 2019 (the practice change cohort) were retrospectively comparted with 32 case‐matched consecutive patients who underwent the conventional robotic myomectomy (the historical cohort). The primary outcome was the operative blood loss and hemoglobin change. Results The two cohorts had similar baseline characteristics. The mean operative blood loss and hemoglobin changes were lower in the practice change cohort than in the historical cohort ( P 〈 .001 and P = .005, respectively). Other postoperative outcomes were similar between two cohorts. Conclusion The vascular control technique in robotic myomectomy appears to be effective and safe in the management of selective patients with symptomatic myomas.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1478-5951 , 1478-596X
    URL: Issue
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2156187-4
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) ; 2018
    In:  Circulation Research Vol. 123, No. Suppl_1 ( 2018-08-03)
    In: Circulation Research, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 123, No. Suppl_1 ( 2018-08-03)
    Abstract: Background: Heart failure is a devastating disease affecting nearly 5 million Americans. We recently identified the upregulation of fast skeletal myosin binding protein-C (fsMyBP-C) in models of heart failure. fsMyBP-C is a homologue of cardiac MyBP-C, which is normally expressed in the heart. This family of proteins regulate contractility by modulating thick and thin filament interactions. However, the functional role(s) of fsMyBP-C expression in the heart is unknown. Methods: To understand the role of fsMyBP-C expression in the heart, we generated cardiac specific transgenic mice expressing fsMyBP-C under the control of the alpha myosin heavy chain promoter. Mice underwent serial echocardiography to monitor cardiac function. Western blotting and qRT-PCR were performed to determine transgene expression levels. Additionally, fsMyBP-C localization in cardiomyocytes was established by immunofluorescence. Furthermore, to understand the temporal expression profiles of the MyBP-C homologues, we performed qRT-PCR on 9 muscle groups at different developmental stages in healthy mice. Results: qRT-PCR demonstrated an upregulation of the slow MyBP-C transcript in the developing heart, while fsMyBP-C transcript levels increased steadily following birth in WT mice. At 3 months of age, transgenic mice displayed a significant increase in ventricular dimensions compared to NTG littermates by echocardiography (LVID d : 3.72 ± 0.07 vs. 4.17 ± 0.09 mm, p 〈 0.01; LVID s : 2.44 ± 0.09 vs. 2.81 ± 0.09, p 〈 0.05), with no changes in wall thickness. This was accompanied by a 25% increase in stroke volume (p 〈 0.01) and a 30% increase in cardiac output (p 〈 0.05). fsMyBP-C correctly localized to the C-zone of the sarcomere. Furthermore, protein levels showed mild expression of fsMyBP-C, in line with the small upregulation seen in diseased hearts, while qRT-PCR confirmed overexpression of fsMyBP-C in the ventricles. Conclusion: Mice expressing fsMyBP-C in the heart display a mild hypertrophic phenotype at 3 months, with preserved function, possibly indicating compensated hypertrophy. Ongoing studies investigate cardiac function at later stages and cardiac specific conditional knockout of fsMyBP-C to determine the long-term effect of fsMyBP-C regulation in the heart.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0009-7330 , 1524-4571
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1467838-X
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    S. Karger AG ; 2017
    In:  Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation Vol. 82, No. 5 ( 2017), p. 468-474
    In: Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation, S. Karger AG, Vol. 82, No. 5 ( 2017), p. 468-474
    Abstract: 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Objective: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 To determine whether opportunistic salpingectomy in patients undergoing laparoscopic myomectomy has any deleterious effects on ovarian reserve and surgical risk. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Study Design: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 We performed a retrospective review of patients who had no desire for future child bearing and who were undergoing laparoscopic myomectomy for symptomatic myomas at 4 institutions. Among them, 41 patients concurrently underwent opportunistic salpingectomy (the opportunistic salpingectomy group) and 65 patients did not undergo salpingectomy at the time of laparoscopic myomectomy (the no-salpingectomy group). The primary and secondary outcome measures were change of ovarian reserve determined by the rate of decline in the anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) level from before surgery to 3 months post-surgery, and surgical outcomes. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Results: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 Baseline characteristics were similar between groups. There were also no differences in surgical outcomes, such as operative time, operative bleeding, hospital stay, or complications between groups. The decline rate in AMH was 18.6% (interquartile range (IQR) 2.6-46.8%) in the opportunistic salpingectomy group and 10.4% (IQR 2.6-46.8%) in the no-salpingectomy group, with no significant difference between groups (p = 0.593). 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Conclusion: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 Opportunistic salpingectomy at the time of laparoscopic myomectomy was not associated with negative effects on ovarian reserve or increased surgical risk.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0378-7346 , 1423-002X
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: S. Karger AG
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1482695-1
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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