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  • Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.  (13)
  • 2015-2019  (13)
Material
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  • Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.  (13)
Language
Years
  • 2015-2019  (13)
Year
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2015
    In:  Advanced Materials Research Vol. 1104 ( 2015-5), p. 57-60
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 1104 ( 2015-5), p. 57-60
    Abstract: Hydrogen sulfide is a common composition of natural gas. It is an important problem to develop suitable natural gas desulfurization technology for the present situation of China. Now, a novel process of H 2 S abatement from gas streams has been investigated for chemical absorption of H 2 S using a weak alkaline solution followed by the oxidation of the absorbed sulfide to elemental sulfur by naturally occurring microorganisms and alkaline solution regeneration for recycle and reuse in the process. This method is currently attracting more and more interests of researchers, because it requires little equipment, is inexpensive and produces only elemental sulfur, thus minimizing the production of pollutants. The biological oxidation process of the absorbed sulfides to elemental sulfur by Thiobacillus thioparus TYY-1 was studied in an airlift-loop reactor (effective volume=20L).Two efficiency factors including hydraulic remain time and the air aeration quantity were inspected. The air aeration quantity is key influence factor of desulfuration rate and elemental sulfur production rate. The investigation demonstrated that the optimum hydraulic remain time was 4—6h under the influent concentration of S 2- for 200 mg/L, and the best treatment effect of aeration was obtained at 120 —160L/h. With these conditions after 20 days of operation, the result showed superior performance of the bioreactor for desulfuration rate and elemental sulfur production rate, the conversion products were mainly sulfur and the production rate of SO 4 2- was low. The removal efficiency of sulfide was more than 99.5% while the maximum yield of sulfur was 88% approximately.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2017
    In:  Advanced Materials Research Vol. 1142 ( 2017-1), p. 113-119
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 1142 ( 2017-1), p. 113-119
    Abstract: Carbon fiber reinforced silicon carbide composite (C f /SiC) is the new high temperature ceramic composite developed in recent years, widely used in the aviation, aerospace and other high-tech fields. In this paper, a variety of joining methods of C f /SiC composite to metallic materials, including active filler brazing, solid phase diffusion welding, liquid infiltration joining, as well as chemical vapor deposition of niobium transition joining technology were introduced. At the same time, the features and disadvantages of each technique were evaluated. This review is intended to provide a comprehensive guide to the design and application of C f /SiC composite joining to metals.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2016
    In:  Materials Science Forum Vol. 850 ( 2016-3), p. 790-801
    In: Materials Science Forum, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 850 ( 2016-3), p. 790-801
    Abstract: AZ91D magnesium alloy is one of the most widely used magnesium alloys in the production of metal forming, which use the characteristics from liquid state to solid state of metal to form. The present status of the research and application of the semi-solid forming for AZ91D magnesium alloys at present was reviewed in this paper, including the microstructural characteristics, the thixotropic and rheological behavior, the forming process of semi-solid for AZ91D magnesium alloys and the mechanical properties of the parts made of semi-solid magnesium alloys. The developing prospects and the key points of the semi-solid forming for AZ91D magnesium alloys were forecasted, and the industrial application of the alloy were also discussed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2047372-2
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2015
    In:  Advanced Materials Research Vol. 1090 ( 2015-2), p. 84-89
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 1090 ( 2015-2), p. 84-89
    Abstract: The surface defects is an important factor affecting the quality of hot-rolled round steel, so the recognition of surface defects plays a very important role in the daily usage of the hot-rolled round steel. This paper aims to bring forward an appropriate method to find out the surface defects of the hot-rolled round steel under the help of Matlab software. First of all, the image edge of the round steel was detected, and the image was segmented. Secondly, the segmented image may appear bended, so it would be straightened to make the surface defects recognition easy. The third step is to eliminate image noise. Finally the processed image was analyzed and the appropriate recognition method was figured out. The results show that the method proposed in this paper is effective and accurate.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2016
    In:  Key Engineering Materials Vol. 697 ( 2016-7), p. 428-432
    In: Key Engineering Materials, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 697 ( 2016-7), p. 428-432
    Abstract: To improve the heat absorbed and scattered properties of quartz fiber tile, porous phenolic resin impregnated quartz fiber tile composite for ablator and thermal insulator was prepared by impregnating the quartz fiber tile with ethanol solution of phenolic resin, and then drying and cured. The phenolic resin impregnated quartz fiber tile ablative composite is a new heat protection composite material with lower density, lower heat conductivity and low mass ablation. It can be used as the widespread thermal protection system of the aero craft in the high heat flux, high temperature and extreme condition. The thermal property and ablation property of the composites were studied respectively. The ablation property of PICA was evaluated by the oxyacetylene ablation experiment. The microstructure morphology of specimen before and after ablation was viewed by SEM. The thermogravimetric analysis of the ablator was taken from room temperature to 800°C.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-9795
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2073306-9
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2018
    In:  Solid State Phenomena Vol. 281 ( 2018-8), p. 450-455
    In: Solid State Phenomena, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 281 ( 2018-8), p. 450-455
    Abstract: The matrix of NZP family ceramics is natrium phosphate zirconium (for short, NZP) . NZP family ceramics have the designabolity of thermal expansion coefficient, and the average thermal expansion coefficient can be changed from negative value to positive value by means of composition adjustment, thus obtaining zero thermal expansion ceramics with good thermal shock resistance. With NZP family ceramics the thermal stress can be effectively reduced and the thermal properties of materials can be enhanced.Therefore, NZP family ceramics have become a hot topic in materials science community in recent years.The calcium phosphate zirconium powder was prepared by coprecipitation method, and NZP family ceramics were prepared after pressing molding and pressureless sintering. The results show that the compressive strength of the prepared NZP family ceramics is 199 MPa and the thermal expansion coefficient is-0.5×10 -6 /°C at sintering temperature of 1100°C.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-9779
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2051138-3
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2016
    In:  Key Engineering Materials Vol. 697 ( 2016-7), p. 138-142
    In: Key Engineering Materials, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 697 ( 2016-7), p. 138-142
    Abstract: Silicon carbide possess high performances such as high hardness and strength, oxidation and high temperature resistance, high thermal conductivity and low thermal expansion coefficient. Widely used methods of molding green body for sintered pressureless bonded silicon carbide comprise dry pressing molding and casting molding. The former fails in preparation of complex shapes, while those prepared by casting molding are prone to have defects such as nonuniformity of density and easy cracking. Gel-casting is a net-shape modeling technology caused by the polymerization of organic monomer (acrylamide). The green bodies molded by gel-casting have uniform structure, high density, high strength and machinability. In this study, gel casting molding and pressureless sintering were used to prepare silicon carbide. The effect of the parameters of gel casting and sintering on the microstructure of the obtained silicon carbide was examined
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-9795
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2073306-9
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2015
    In:  Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 764-765 ( 2015-5), p. 1339-1343
    In: Applied Mechanics and Materials, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 764-765 ( 2015-5), p. 1339-1343
    Abstract: Nonlinear magneto-electric response characteristics of giant magnetostrictive-piezoelectric composite sensors in harmonic and stochastic magnetic fields were studied in this paper. Van der Pol nonlinear difference items were introduced to interpret the hysteresis phenomena of both giant magnetostrictive material and piezoelectric ceramics. The nonlinear dynamic model of giant magnetostrictive-piezoelectric composite sensors in harmonic and stochastic magnetic fields was developed. The expression of dynamic response of the system was obtained, and the bifurcation characteristics of the system were analyzed. The magneto-electric coefficient of the composite sensors was determined, and the effects of system parameters on the dynamic characteristics and magneto-electric coefficient of the system were analyzed. The simulation results show that there are stochastic Hopf bifurcation and jump phenomena of vibration amplitude in the system, and both of that can be avoided through adjusting parameters. The experimental results show that the system’s motion becomes chaotic when stochastic excitation is extremely large. The results of this paper are helpful for optimal design and improvement of giant magnetostrictive-piezoelectric composite sensors.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-7482
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2251882-4
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. ; 2017
    In:  Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 863 ( 2017-2), p. 71-77
    In: Applied Mechanics and Materials, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 863 ( 2017-2), p. 71-77
    Abstract: By the method of EVA emulsion coating, cron stalk-magnesium oxychloride cement composites (C-MOC) was modified to study the effect of EVA emulsion content on C-MOC density, the coefficient of thermal conductivity, water resistance and mechanical properties. Furthermore microstructure of C-MOC was analyzed by SEM. The results show that: with the increase of EVA emulsion content, the coefficient of thermal conductivity and softening of C-MOC increase, but water absorption reduces. When the content is 80%, the flexural strength after 28 days could reach 3.65 MPa and the compressive strength is 4.69 MPa, reaching the maximum. At the same time, C-MOC density is 816 kg/m 3 and thermal conductivity is 0.111 W/(m·k). Water absorption is 36% and softening coefficient was 0.47. It is believed that EVA emulsion could form a thin film on the outer surface of the corn stalk by microscopic analysis, increasing the roughness of the straw surface and reducing the gap between the stalk. Since the EVA emulsion has good compatibility with the magnesium oxychloride cement, they could constitute a whole jointly with glue liquid, crystal and fiber, playing the role of enhancing the surface. Therefore, water resistance, thermal conductivity and mechanical properties of C-MOC have been improved effectively.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-7482
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2251882-4
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  • 10
    In: Advanced Materials Research, Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., Vol. 1118 ( 2015-7), p. 205-210
    Abstract: Ni/Al 2 O 3 catalysts improved with different La contents were prepared by the conventional co-impregnation method and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), N 2 adsorption-desorption, H 2 temperature-programmed reduction (H 2 -TPR). Catalytic performances for CO 2 methanation under condition (CO 2 /H 2 =4.1:1, 1 atm) were discussed in detail. XRD result demonstrated that the addition of La was in favor of decreasing the Ni particle size and increasing the dispersion of Ni species. The H 2 -TPR showed that La can change the proportion of various Ni species and increase the content of easily reducible Ni species. These results indicate that La species induce effect, resulting in smaller particle size and weaker interaction between active components and the support, higher dispersions, and reducibility of active phases, ultimately improving catalytic activity of CO 2 methanation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1662-8985
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
    Publication Date: 2015
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2265002-7
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