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  • 2015-2019  (42)
  • 1990-1994  (70)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York, NY :Springer,
    Schlagwort(e): Ecological heterogeneity. ; Electronic books.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    Seiten: 1 online resource (344 pages)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781461230625
    Serie: Ecological Studies ; v.86
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Katz, Barry J (1992): Pyrolytic assay of samples from Site 799. In: Pisciotto, KA; Ingle, JCJr.; von Breymann, MT; Barron, J; et al. (eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 127/128(1), 623-633, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.127128-1.163.1992
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-09
    Beschreibung: Pyrolysis techniques were used to characterize the organic matter contained within the penetrated section and to assess the presence of heavy hydrocarbon shows. The Rock-Eval data indicate a change in organic hydrogen enrichment within the middle Miocene sequence. It appears that the level of organic enrichment may be controlled by sedimentation rate, while the organic hydrogen enrichment, as shown in the hydrogen index, may reflect differences in preservation potential. Higher sedimentation rates would result in higher organic carbon contents. Higher hydrogen index values would reflect higher degrees of organic preservation resulting from more restricted circulation. The entire penetrated section is thermally immature and has not entered into the main phase of thermal hydrocarbon generation. Neither the Rock-Eval nor the pyrolysis-gas chromatographic data indicate the presence of thermally mature, migrated, heavy hydrocarbons. This absence of mature, heavy hydrocarbons includes Cores 128-799B-65R and 128-799B-66R, which exhibited cut fluorescence onboard the ship. Therefore, the fluorescence is considered to have resulted from indigenous, thermally immature bitumens.
    Schlagwort(e): 128-799A; 128-799B; Carbon, organic, total; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Event label; Hydrocarbon yield, S1 per unit sediment mass; Hydrocarbon yield, S2 per unit sediment mass; Hydrogen index, mass HC, per unit mass total organic carbon; Japan Sea; Joides Resolution; Leg128; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Oxygen index, mass CO2, per unit mass total organic carbon; Pyrolysis temperature maximum; Rock eval pyrolysis (Behar et al., 2001); Sample code/label; Sulfur, total; Transformation ratio
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 964 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-09
    Schlagwort(e): 112-682A; Antimony; Barium; Bromine; Caesium; Calcium carbonate; Carbon, organic, total; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio; Cerium; Chromium; Cobalt; Coulometrics Carbon Analyzer; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Europium; Hafnium; Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) (Reimann et al., 1998); Iron; Joides Resolution; Lanthanum; Leg112; Lutetium; Nitrogen, total; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Opal, carbonate free fraction; Opal, extraction; Mortlock & Froelich, 1989; Rock eval pyrolysis (Behar et al., 2001); Rubidium; Samarium; Sample code/label; Scandium; South Pacific Ocean; Sulfur, total reduced; Thorium; Ytterbium
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1016 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-09
    Schlagwort(e): 112-688A; Antimony; Barium; Bromine; Caesium; Calcium carbonate; Carbon, organic, total; Carbon dioxide yield, S3 per unit sediment mass; Cerium; Chromium; Cobalt; Coulometrics Carbon Analyzer; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Europium; Hafnium; Hydrocarbon yield, S1 per unit sediment mass; Hydrocarbon yield, S2 per unit sediment mass; Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) (Reimann et al., 1998); Iron; Joides Resolution; Lanthanum; Leg112; Lutetium; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Opal, carbonate free fraction; Opal, extraction; Mortlock & Froelich, 1989; Pyrolysis temperature maximum; Rock eval pyrolysis (Behar et al., 2001); Rubidium; Samarium; Sample code/label; Scandium; South Pacific Ocean; Sulfur, total reduced; Thorium; Ytterbium
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1147 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-09
    Schlagwort(e): 112-685A; Antimony; Barium; Bromine; Caesium; Calcium carbonate; Carbon, organic, total; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio; Cerium; Chromium; Cobalt; Coulometrics Carbon Analyzer; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Europium; Hafnium; Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) (Reimann et al., 1998); Iron; Joides Resolution; Lanthanum; Leg112; Lutetium; Nitrogen, total; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Opal, carbonate free fraction; Opal, extraction; Mortlock & Froelich, 1989; Rock eval pyrolysis (Behar et al., 2001); Rubidium; Samarium; Sample code/label; Scandium; South Pacific Ocean; Sulfur, total reduced; Thorium; Ytterbium
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 961 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-09
    Schlagwort(e): 112-680A; Antimony; Barium; Bromine; Caesium; Calcium carbonate; Carbon, organic, total; Carbon dioxide yield, S3 per unit sediment mass; Cerium; Chromium; Cobalt; Coulometrics Carbon Analyzer; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation; Europium; Hafnium; Hydrocarbon yield, S1 per unit sediment mass; Hydrocarbon yield, S2 per unit sediment mass; Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) (Reimann et al., 1998); Iron; Joides Resolution; Lanthanum; Leg112; Lutetium; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; Opal, carbonate free fraction; Opal, extraction; Mortlock & Froelich, 1989; Pyrolysis temperature maximum; Rock eval pyrolysis (Behar et al., 2001); Rubidium; Samarium; Sample code/label; Scandium; South Pacific Ocean; Sulfur, total reduced; Thorium; Ytterbium
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1192 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Emeis, Kay-Christian; Boothe, Paul N; Katz, Barry J; Morse, John W; Presley, Bob J; von Breymann, Marta T (1990): Geochemical data report for Peru Margin sediments from Sites 680, 682, 685, and 688. In: Suess, E; von Huene, R; et al. (eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 112, 683-692, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.112.203.1990
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-01-09
    Beschreibung: This data report tabulates results of chemical analyses of sediments from four sites (680, 682, 685, and 688) drilled during Leg 112 offshore Peru. These sediments were recovered from the forearc basins underlying the Peru upwelling area. They are equivalent in facies and age to the Pisco and Monterey formations, both of which are of considerable economic and geological interest as hydrocarbon source rocks deposited under conditions of coastal upwelling. Sediments recovered from the shelf (Site 680) and slope (Sites 682, 685, and 688) during Leg 112 are unconsolidated and are thermally immature. A lack of consolidation and thermal catagenesis makes these deposits ideal targets for chemical investigation into effects of early diagenesis in organic-carbon-rich siliceous muds.
    Schlagwort(e): 112-680A; 112-682A; 112-685A; 112-688A; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Joides Resolution; Leg112; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP; South Pacific Ocean
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 4 datasets
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Kim, Tae Won; Taylor, Josi; Lovera, Chris; Barry, J P (2015): CO2-driven decrease in pH disrupts olfactory behaviour and increases individual variation in deep-sea hermit crabs. ICES Journal of Marine Science, https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv019
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-15
    Beschreibung: Deep-sea species are generally thought to be less tolerant of environmental variation than shallow-living species due to the relatively stable conditions in deep waters for most parameters (e.g. temperature, salinity, oxygen, and pH). To explore the potential for deep-sea hermit crabs (Pagurus tanneri) to acclimate to future ocean acidification, we compared their olfactory and metabolic performance under ambient (pH 7.6) and expected future (pH 7.1) conditions. After exposure to reduced pH waters, metabolic rates of hermit crabs increased transiently and olfactory behaviour was impaired, including antennular flicking and prey detection. Crabs exposed to low pH treatments exhibited higher individual variation for both the speed of antennular flicking and speed of prey detection, than observed in the control pH treatment, suggesting that phenotypic diversity could promote adaptation to future ocean acidification.
    Schlagwort(e): Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation; Arthropoda; Behaviour; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bicarbonate ion; Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calcite saturation state, standard deviation; Calculated using CO2SYS; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation; Carbonate ion; Carbonate ion, standard deviation; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Coulometric titration; Date; Deep-sea; EXP; Experiment; Figure; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Identification; Laboratory experiment; Monterey_Bay; North Pacific; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Pagurus tanneri; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); pH; pH, standard deviation; Respiration; Respiration rate, oxygen; Salinity; Salinity, standard deviation; Single species; Species; Spectrophotometric; Temperate; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation; Time in seconds; Time point, descriptive; Treatment
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 12097 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Boch, Charles A; Litvin, Steven Y; Micheli, Fiorenza; De Leo, Giulio; Aalto, Emil A; Lovera, Christopher; Woodson, C Brock; Monismith, Stephen; Barry, J P (2017): Effects of current and future coastal upwelling conditions on the fertilization success of the red abalone (Haliotis rufescens). ICES Journal of Marine Science, https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsx017
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-15
    Beschreibung: Acidification, deoxygenation, and warming are escalating changes in coastal waters throughout the world ocean, with potentially severe consequences for marine life and ocean-based economies. To examine the influence of these oceanographic changes on a key biological process, we measured the effects of current and expected future conditions in the California Current Large Marine Ecosystem on the fertilization success of the red abalone (Haliotis rufescens). Laboratory experiments were used to assess abalone fertilization success during simultaneous exposure to various levels of seawater pH (gradient from 7.95 to 7.2), dissolved oxygen (DO) (60 and 180 µm/kg SW) and temperature (9, 13, and 18 °C). Fertilization success declined continuously with decreasing pH but dropped precipitously below a threshold near pH 7.55 in cool (9 °C upwelling) to average (13 °C) seawater temperatures. Variation in DO had a negligible effect on fertilization. In contrast, warmer waters (18 °C) often associated with El Nino Southern Oscillation conditions in central California acted antagonistically with decreasing pH, largely reducing the strong negative influence below the pH threshold. Experimental approaches that examine the interactive effects of multiple environmental drivers and also strive to characterize the functional response of organisms along gradients in environmental change are becoming increasingly important in advancing our understanding of the real-world consequences of changing ocean conditions.
    Schlagwort(e): Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bicarbonate ion; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Coast and continental shelf; Comment; Date; Eggs; Eggs, abnormal; Eggs, four-cell stage; Eggs, two-cell stage; Eggs, unfertilized; Experiment; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Haliotis rufescens; Individuals; Laboratory experiment; Mollusca; Name; North Pacific; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Oxygen; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); pH; Potentiometric; Registration number of species; Reproduction; Salinity; Sample ID; Single species; Species; Temperate; Temperature; Temperature, water; Time in hours; Time in minutes; Time in seconds; Treatment; Type; Uniform resource locator/link to reference
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 9002 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Lord, Joshua P; Harper, Elizabeth M; Barry, J P (2019): Ocean acidification may alter predator-prey relationships and weaken nonlethal interactions between gastropods and crabs. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 616, 83-94, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12921
    Publikationsdatum: 2024-03-15
    Beschreibung: Predator-prey interactions often drive ecological patterns and are governed by factors including predator feeding rates, prey behavioral avoidance, and prey structural defenses. Invasive species can also play a large ecological role by disrupting food webs, driving local extinctions, and influencing evolutionary changes in prey defense mechanisms. This study documents a substantial reduction in the behavioral and morphological responses of multiple gastropod species (Nucella lapillus, N. ostrina, Urosalpinx cinerea) to an invasive predatory crab (green crab Carcinus maenas) under ocean acidification conditions. These results suggest that climate-related changes in ocean chemistry may diminish non-lethal effects of predators on prey responses including behavioral avoidance. While snails with varying shell mineralogies were similarly successful at deterring predation, those with primarily aragonitic shells were more susceptible to dissolution and erosion under high CO2 conditions. The varying susceptibility to predation among species with similar ecological roles could indicate that the impacts of invasive species like green crabs could be modulated by the ability of native and invasive prey to withstand ocean acidification conditions.
    Schlagwort(e): Alkalinity, total; Animalia; Aragonite saturation state; Behaviour; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bicarbonate ion; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (〈20 L); Calcite saturation state; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010); Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Carbonate ion; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Change; Coast and continental shelf; Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); Growth/Morphology; Identification; Length; Mass; Mass change; Mollusca; North Atlantic; North Pacific; Nucella lapillus; Nucella ostrina; OA-ICC; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air); pH; pH, standard deviation; Registration number of species; Salinity; Salinity, standard deviation; Shell growth; Single species; Species; Species interaction; Temperate; Temperature; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation; Treatment; Type; Uniform resource locator/link to reference; Urosalpinx cinerea
    Materialart: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 6119 data points
    Standort Signatur Einschränkungen Verfügbarkeit
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