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  • 1
    Keywords: Salivary glands -- Congresses. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Salivary Glands and their Secretions covers the proceedings of the conference held at the University of Washington in Seattle, Washington, U.S.A. The book focuses on the structure and functions of secreting organs and the composition, mechanism, and control of secretions. The selection first reviews the comparative aspects of the structure and functions of the salivary glands; electron microscopy of induced changes in the salivary glands of rats; and the action of thyroid and adrenal glands on the submaxillary glands of mice. The book then takes a look at hormonal influences on the cytology and physiology of salivary glands and hormones and inanition. The book ponders on studies on the physiology of rat and mouse submaxillary glands and hormonal control of the nerve growth factor content in the submaxillary glands of mice. The text also examines central nervous representation of salivary secretion, secretory nerves of the salivary glands, and changes in salivary flow produced by variations in fluid and electrolyte balance. The selection is a valuable source of data for readers interested in the structure and functions of the salivary glands.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (401 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781483282473
    DDC: 612.31308
    Language: English
    Note: Front Cover -- Salivary Glands and their Secretions -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- PREFACE -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- LIST OF PARTICIPANTS -- INTRODUCTION -- PART 1: COMPARATIVE ANATOMY AND ULTRASTRUCTURE -- CHAPTER 1. COMPARATIVE ASPECTS OF STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE SALIVARY GLANDS -- ABSTRACT -- SALIVARY GLANDS OF INVERTEBRATES -- SALIVARY GLANDS OF VERTEBRATES -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 2. ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF INDUCED CHANGES IN THE SALIVARY GLAND OF THE RAT -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- PART 2: FUNCTIONS AND HORMONAL CONTROL OF DUCTS AND ACINI -- CHAPTER 3. THE ACTION OF THYROID AND ADRENAL GLANDS ON THE SUBMAXILLARY GLAND OF MICE -- ABSTRACT -- INFLUENCE OF ADRENAL GLAND -- INFLUENCE OF THE THYROID GLAND -- COOPERATION OF THYROID AND ADRENAL IN THEIR ACTION ON THE SUBMAXILLARY -- DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 4. HORMONAL INFLUENCES ON THE CYTOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF SALIVARY GLANDS -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- THE PAROTID GLAND -- THE SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND -- THE EFFECT OF PARTIAL ADENOHYPOPHYSEAL INACTIVATION ON THE SALIVARY GLANDS -- DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 5. HORMONES, INANITION AND SALIVARY GLANDS -- ABSTRACT -- PART I. EXOCRINE GLANDS OF THE RAT IN HYPOTHYROID STATES -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- RESULTS -- PART II. ON THE PROTEASE AND CONVOLUTED TUBULES OF THE RAT SUBMAXILLARY GLAND -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENT -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 6. STUDIES ON THE PHYSIOLOGY OF RAT AND MOUSE SUBMAXILLARY GLANDS -- I. AMYLASE AND PROTEASE ACTIVITIES IN SERUM, SUBMAXILLARYGLAND, AND SUBMAXILLARY SALIVA OF RAT AND MOUSE -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIAL AND METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES. , CHAPTER 7. STUDIES ON THE PHYSIOLOGY OF RAT AND MOUSE SUBMAXILLARY GLANDS -- II. THE ACTION OF TESTOSTERONE ON THE SODIUM AND POTASSIUM CONTENT OF SUBMAXILLARY SALIVA IN CASTRATE RATS AND MICE -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIAL AND METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 8. STUDIES ON THE PHYSIOLOGY ON RAT AND MOUSE SUBMAXILLARY GLANDS -- III. ON THE FUNCTION OF THE STRIATED DUCTS OF THE MAMMALIAN SALIVARY GLANDS -- ABSTRACT -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 9. HORMONAL CONTROL OF THE NGF CONTENT IN THE SUBMAXILLARY GLANDS OF MICE -- ABSTRACT -- MATERIAL AND METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- PART 3: NEURAL CONTROL OF SECRETION -- CHAPTER 10. CENTRAL NERVOUS REPRESENTATION OF SALIVARY SECRETION -- ABSTRACT -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 11. SECRETORY NERVES OF THE SALIVARY GLANDS -- ABSTRACT -- A. ON THE EXISTENCE OF TWO TYPES OF SECRETORY FIBRES -- B. THE DOUBLE INNERVATION OF THE GLAND CELLS -- C. A CONTINUOUS EFFECT OF THE SECRETORY NERVES -- D. DEGENERATION SECRETION -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- PART 4: WATER AND ELECTROLYTES -- CHAPTER 12. CHANGES IN SALIVARY FLOW PRODUCED BY CHANGES IN FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE -- ABSTRACT -- METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 13. KINETIC METHODS FOR THE STUDY OF SALIVARY SECRETIONS: THEIR SCOPE AND LIMITATIONS -- ABSTRACT -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 14. ELECTROLYTE SECRETION BY RAT SALIVARY GLANDS IN VIVO AND IN VITRO -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 15. CALCIUM TRANSFER IN RAT SALIVARY AND LACRIMAL GLANDS -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENT -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION. , CHAPTER 16. THE EFFECT OF ADRENAL CORTICAL STEROIDS ON PAROTID SALIVARY SECRETION -- ABSTRACT -- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION OF ALDOSTERONE -- INTRACAROTID IPSILATERAL INFUSION OF ALDOSTERONE -- INTRAVENOUS INFUSION OF DOC -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENT -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 17. THE ROLE OF SOME SALIVARY CONSTITUENTS IN ORAL PATHOLOGY, WITH SPECIAL REGARD TO CARIES EXPERIMENTS WITH RODENTS -- ABSTRACT -- METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- METHODS -- RESULTS -- GENERAL DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- PART 5: METHODS FOR STUDYING SECRETIONS -- CHAPTER 18. COLLECTING SALIVA INTERMITTENTLY OVER LONG TIME PERIODS IN ANAESTHETIZED ANIMALS -- REFERENCES -- CHAPTER 19. TECHNIQUES FOR STIMULATING THE AURICULO-TEMPORAL NERVE AND RECORDING THE FLOW OF SALIVA -- REFERENCE -- CHAPTER 20. METHODS FOR COLLECTION OF RAT SALIVA -- REFERENCES -- PART 6: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS -- CHAPTER 21. TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND SECRETION OF AMYLASE IN THE PAROTID GLAND OF THE RAT -- ABSTRACT -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 22. COMPARISON OF SALIVARY AMYLASES WITH OTHER MAMMALIAN AMYLASES -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 23. THE TYROSINE, TRYPTOPHAN AND PROTEIN CONTENT OF HUMAN PAROTID SALIVA IN ORAL AND SYSTEMIC DISEASE. USE OF ULTRAVIOLET ABSORPTION TECHNICS -- ABSTRACT -- METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 24. THE MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF OVINE SUBMAXILLARY GLAND GLYCOPROTEIN -- ABSTRACT -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION -- CHAPTER 25. CHEMICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL STUDIES OF THE PROTEINS AND GLYCOPROTEINS OF HUMAN PAROTID SALIVA -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION -- SUMMARY -- AKNOWLEDGMENT -- REFERENCES -- DISCUSSION.
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2016-08-25
    Electronic ISSN: 1687-9678
    Topics: Medicine
    Published by Hindawi
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2015-06-16
    Description: Background: Interleukin-27 (IL-27) has been described to be highly expressed during the very first days after birth, but secretion of IL-27 by dendritic cells during the course of childhood has not been described.FindingsIn our present study we enrolled children (n = 55) in the range from 1 day of to 18 years of age and asked for a small whole blood sample. The capacity of dendritic cells to produce IL-27 during childhood was measured after whole blood culture with or without inflammatory stimuli. Results support recent findings of high IL-27 levels after birth and lowest levels in adults. Interestingly, we detected an interim peak production level at early adolescence. Conclusion: These data hint to prominent roles of IL-27 at the very start of post-natal life. Furthermore, a link has been given to so far not described immunological events during puberty.
    Electronic ISSN: 1756-0500
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Published by BioMed Central
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  • 4
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Meyer, Julia; Kröncke, Ingrid; Riascos, José M (2019): Shifts in trait-based and taxonomic macrofauna community structure along a 27-year time-series in the south-eastern North Sea. PLoS ONE, 14(12), e0226410, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0226410
    Publication Date: 2023-01-30
    Description: Current research revealed distinct changes in ecosystem functions, and thus in ecosystem stability and resilience, caused by changes in community structure and diversity loss. Even if benthic species play an important role in benthic-pelagic coupling e.g. through the remineralization of deposited organic material, the long-term variability of traits and functions is largely unknown. By using abundance and bioturbation potential of macrofauna samples, taken along a transect from the German Bight towards the Dogger Bank annually in May in 1990 and from 1995 to 2017, we analysed the taxonomic and trait-based macrofauna long-term community variability and diversity. Taxonomic and trait-based diversity remained stable over time, while three different regimes were found, characterised by changes in taxonomic and trait-based community structure. Min/max autocorrelation factor analysis revealed climatic variables, nitrite, and epibenthic abundance as most important environmental drivers for taxonomic and trait-based changes.
    Keywords: bioturbation; Macrofauna; south-eastern North Sea
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2023-01-30
    Keywords: After Queirós et al. (2013); Area; bioturbation; Bioturbation potential, community; DATE/TIME; Event label; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Macrofauna; Macrofauna, abundance; Macrofauna, biomass, wet mass; North Sea; NorthSea_DB9; NorthSea_GB2; NorthSea_GB5; NorthSea_OG7; south-eastern North Sea; STAT; Station; Station label; Taxa per area
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 546 data points
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2023-01-30
    Keywords: Area; bioturbation; Bioturbation potential, community; DATE/TIME; Event label; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Macrofauna; North Sea; NorthSea_DB9; NorthSea_GB2; NorthSea_GB5; NorthSea_OG7; south-eastern North Sea; STAT; Station; Station label; Trait
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 2476 data points
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2019-08-13
    Description: The importance of macrobenthos in benthic‐pelagic coupling and early diagenesis of organic carbon (OC) has long been recognized but has not been quantified at a regional scale. By using the southern North Sea as an exemplary area we present a modelling attempt to quantify the budget of total organic carbon (TOC) reworked by macrobenthos in seafloor surface sediments. Vertical profiles in sediments collected in the field indicate a significant but nonlinear correlation between TOC and macrobenthic biomass. A mechanistic model is used to resolve the bi‐directional interaction between TOC and macrobenthos. A novelty of this model is that bioturbation is resolved dynamically depending on variations in local food resource and macrobenthic biomass. The model is coupled to 3D hydrodynamic‐biogeochemical simulations to hindcast the mutual dependence between sedimentary TOC and macrobenthos from 1948 to 2015. Agreement with field data reveals a satisfactory model performance. Our simulations show that the preservation of TOC in the North Sea sediments is not only determined by pelagic conditions (hydrodynamic regime and primary production) but also by the vertical distribution of TOC, bioturbation intensity, and the vertical positioning of macrobenthos. Macrobenthos annually ingest 20%–35% and in addition vertically diffuse 11%–22% of the total budget of TOC in the upper‐most 30 cm sediments in the southern North Sea. This result indicates a central role of benthic animals in modulating the OC cycling at the sediment‐water interface of continental margins.
    Repository Name: EPIC Alfred Wegener Institut
    Type: Article , isiRev
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