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  • 2005-2009  (27)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Neurobiology. ; Neurosciences. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Published since 1959, International Review of Neurobiology is a well-known series appealing to neuroscientists, clinicians, psychologists, physiologists, and pharmacologists. Led by an internationally renowned editorial board, this important serial publishes both eclectic volumes made up of timely reviews and thematic volumes that focus on recent progress in a specific area of neurobiology research. This volume is a collection of articles covering recent advances in the field of neurobiology. Topics covered include chromosome 22 deletion syndrome and schizophrenia; characterization of proteome of human cerebrospinal fluid; hormonal pathways regulating intermale and interfemale aggression; neuronal gap junctions; effects of genes and stress on the neurobiology of depression; quantitative imaging with teh MicroPET small-animal PET tomograph; understanding myelination through studying its evolution.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (312 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780080463520
    Series Statement: Issn Series ; v.Volume 73
    DDC: 573.8
    Language: English
    Note: Cover Page -- Contents -- Contributors -- Chapter 1: Chromosome 22 Deletion Syndrome And Schizophrenia -- I. Introduction -- II. 22q11DS: Mechanism of the Deletion -- III. 22q11DS: Clinical Phenotype -- IV. 22q11DS: Psychosis -- V. 22q11DS: Neuropathology -- VI. 22q11DS: Positional Cloning Schizophrenia Susceptibility Loci -- VII. 22q11DS: Murine Models -- VIII. Catechol-O-Methyltransferase -- IX. Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 2: Characterization of Proteome of Human Cerebrospinal Fluid -- I. Introduction -- II. Materials and Methods -- A. Collection of Human CSF by Lumbar Puncture and Exclusion Criteria -- B. CSF Sample Preparation and Fractionation with SDS-PAGE -- C. In-Gel Digestion -- D. Protein Identification Using LC Followed by LCQ-MS -- E. Protein Identification Using Off-Line SCX Chromatography Followed by LTQ-FT MS -- F. Data Processing and Analysis -- III. Results -- A. Proteins Identified by muLC-LCQ-MS/MS -- B. Proteins Identified by nanoLC-LTQ-FT MS/MS Following Off-Line SCX Separation -- C. Reexamination of Previously Identified Proteins -- D. Discussion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 3: Hormonal Pathways Regulating Intermale And Interfemale Aggression -- I. Introduction -- A. Common Regulatory Concepts in Males and Females -- II. Females -- A. DHEA as a Neurosteroid -- III. Males -- A. Regulation in the Adult -- B. Neural Steroid Receptors -- IV. Hormonal Modulation of Serotonin Function -- V. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 4: Neuronal GAP Junctions: Expression, Function, And Implications For Behavior -- I. A Brief History of Gap Junctions -- II. Gap Junction Structure -- III. Gap Junctions in the Brain -- IV. Electrical Coupling in the Brain -- V. Properties and Function of Electrical Synapses -- VI. Modulation of Electrical Synapses and Gap-Junctional Coupling. , VII. Use-Dependent Plasticity -- VIII. Local Factors: Voltage, pH, and Calcium -- IX. Neurotransmitter and Second Messenger Modulation -- X. Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 5: Effects of Genes and Stress on the Neurobiology of Depression -- I. Introduction -- II. Stress and Depression -- III. Genetics and Depression -- IV. Serotonergic System -- V. Candidate Gene Studies of the Serotonergic System -- A. Serotonin Transporter -- B. Serotonin Receptors -- C. Other Serotonin Receptors -- D. Tryptophan Hydroxylase -- VI. Current Stress and the Serotonergic System -- A. Early Life Stress and the Serotonergic System -- VII. Gene Stress Interaction -- VIII. Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenocortical (HPA) Axis -- A. Genetics and the HPA Axis -- B. Early Life Stress and the HPA Axis -- IX. Noradrenergic System -- A. Genetics and the Noradrenergic System -- B. Current Stress and the Noradrenergic System -- C. Early Life Stress and the Noradrenergic System -- X. Dopaminergic System in Depression -- A. Genetics and the Dopaminergic System -- B. Current Stress and the Dopaminergic System -- C. Early Life Stress and the Dopaminergic System -- XI. GABAergic System -- A. Genetics and the GABAergic System -- B. Early Life Stress and the GABAergic System -- XII. Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor -- A. Genetics and BDNF -- B. Current Stress and BDNF -- C. Early Life Stress and BDNF -- XIII. Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 6: Quantitative Imaging with the Micro-pet Small-Animal Pet Tomograph -- I. Introduction -- II. Setup and Calibration -- A. Scanner Setup -- B. Calibration -- C. Quality Control -- D. External Radioactivity Measurements -- E. Animal Positioning -- III. Physical Corrections -- A. Randoms -- B. Deadtime -- C. Attenuation -- D. Scatter -- E. Normalization -- F. Natural Background Radioactivity of LSO -- IV. Image Reconstruction. , V. Data Analysis -- A. Anatomical Segmentation and Image Registration -- B. Partial Volume Correction -- VI. Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 7: Understanding Myelination Through Studying Its Evolution -- I. Introduction -- II. Evidence that Glial Cells First Interacted with Large Axons in a "Nonmyelin" Relationship -- III. Myelin-like Sheaths in Invertebrates -- A. Morphological Considerations -- B. Physiological Properties of Invertebrate Myelinated Fibers -- C. Biochemical Properties of Invertebrate Myelinated Fibers -- D. Concluding Remarks on Invertebrate Fiber Myelination -- IV. Vertebrate Myelinated Nervous System -- A. Morphological Features -- B. Biochemical and Molecular Features of Vertebrate Myelin Sheaths -- C. Differentiation of Myelinating CNS and PNS Glial Cells -- V. Use of Comparative Myelin Studies to Understand CNS Regeneration -- A. Myelin Inhibition, a Historical Perspective -- B. Characterization of Regeneration Inhibitors in Mammals -- C. Phylogeny of CNS Regeneration -- D. Comparative Genomics of the Myelin Inhibitory Machinery -- E. CNS Regeneration Despite Myelin Inhibitors-Does the Immune System Make the Difference? -- F. Conclusion: Collision of Biological Necessity and Clinical Needs -- VI. Future Studies of Myelin Evolution -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Index -- Contents of Recent Volumes.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Neurobiology. ; Neurosciences. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: Published since 1959, International Review of Neurobiology is a well-known series appealing to neuroscientists, clinicians, psychologists, physiologists, and pharmacologists. Led by an internationally renowned editorial board, this important serial publishes both eclectic volumes made up of timely reviews and thematic volumes that focus on recent progress in a specific area of neurobiology research.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (305 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780080458311
    Series Statement: Issn Series ; v.Volume 63
    DDC: 573.8
    Language: English
    Note: front cover -- copyright -- table of contents -- contributors -- MAPPING NEURORECEPTORS AT WORK: ON THE DEFINITION AND INTERPRETATION OF BINDING POTENTIALS AFTER 20 YEARS OF PROGRESS -- I. Twenty Years of Progress -- II. Remaining Issues -- III. Solutions -- References 1 -- MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTION IN BIPOLAR DISORDER: FROM MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPIC FINDINGS TO THEIR MOLECULAR MECHANISMS -- I. Introduction 2 -- II. Phosphorus-31 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy -- III. Near-Infrared Spectroscopy -- IV. Molecular Genetic Findings -- V. Roles of Mitochondrial Calcium Regulation -- VI. Conclusions -- References 2 -- LARGE-SCALE MICROARRAY STUDIES OF GENE EXPRESSION IN MULTIPLE REGIONS OF THE BRAIN IN SCHIZOPHRENIA AND ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE -- I. Introduction 3 -- II. Gene Expression Profiling Using Microarrays: Technologies Overview -- III. Postmortem Brains and Gene Expression Studies -- IV. Comparison of Gene Expression Profiles among Normal Brain Regions -- V. Gene Expression Profiles of Brain Regions in Alzheimer's Disease -- VI. Gene Expression Profiling in Schizophrenia -- VII. Future Perspectives -- References 3 -- REGULATION OF SEROTONIN 2C RECEPTOR PRE-mRNA EDITING BY SEROTONIN -- I. Introduction 4 -- II. Modification of RNA Sequences by RNA Editing via Hydrolytic Deaminations of Adenosines -- III. Enzymes Responsible for A-to-I Editing and Their Substrate Requirements -- IV. A-to-I Editing of the 5- HT2C Receptor Pre- mRNA -- V. Modulation of 5- HT2C Receptor Function by RNA Editing -- VI. 5- HT2C Pre- mRNA Editing Responses to Sustained Changes of Postsynaptic 5-HT2C Receptor Activation -- VII. 5- HT2C Pre- mRNA Editing in the Human Prefrontal Cortex and Alterations in Editing-Site Preferences in Brains of Subjects with Major Depression -- VIII. Conclusions and Future Directions -- References 4. , THE DOPAMINE HYPOTHESIS OF DRUG ADDICTION: HYPODOPAMINERGIC STATE -- I. Drug Addiction as a Brain Disease -- II. The Mesolimbic Dopamine System -- III. Behavioral Animal Models -- IV. Biochemical Studies -- V. Primate Studies -- VI. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments 5 -- References 5 -- HUMAN AND ANIMAL SPONGIFORM ENCEPHALOPATHIES ARE AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES: A NOVEL THEORY AND ITS SUPPORTING EVIDENCE -- I. Introduction 6 -- II. A New Theory on the Mechanism of Pathogenesis of Spongiform Encephalopathies (SEs) -- III. Supporting Evidence -- IV. Early Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention of Various SE Diseases -- V. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments 6 -- References 6 -- ADENOSINE AND BRAIN FUNCTION -- I. Introduction 7 -- II. Regulation of Brain Adenosine Levels in the Central Nervous System -- III. Adenosine Receptors -- IV. Functions of Adenosine Receptors -- V. Adenosine-Dopamine Interactions in Brain -- VI. Phenotypes of Knockout Mice -- VII. Adenosine Receptors and Protection against Ischemic and Excitotoxic Brain Injuries -- VIII. Adenosine A2A Receptors and Neurodegenerative Disorders -- IX. Adenosine Receptors and Psychiatric Disorders -- X. Adenosine and the Regulation of Sleep- Wake Cycles -- XI. Adenosine and Epilepsy -- XII. Adenosine and Pain -- Acknowledgments 7 -- References 7 -- Index -- Contents of Recent Volumes.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :RSC,
    Keywords: Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: For those wanting to become rapidly acquainted with specific areas of NMR, this title provides unrivalled scope of coverage.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (374 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847553614
    Series Statement: ISSN Series
    Language: English
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :RSC,
    Keywords: Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: For those wanting to become rapidly acquainted with specific areas of NMR, this title provides unrivalled scope of coverage.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (364 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847553577
    Series Statement: ISSN Series
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :RSC,
    Keywords: Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: For those wanting to become rapidly acquainted with specific areas of NMR, this title provides unrivalled scope of coverage.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (372 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847553607
    Series Statement: ISSN Series
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :RSC,
    Keywords: Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: This Specialist Periodical Report aims to reflect the growing interest in the potential of organometallic chemistry.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (539 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847553911
    Series Statement: ISSN Series
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Immune response -- Regulation. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (514 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780128014387
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    DDC: 615.78
    Language: English
    Note: Front Cover -- Neuroimmune Signaling in Drug Actions and Addictions -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Chapter One: Neuroimmune Mechanisms of Alcohol and Drug Addiction -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Neuroimmune Modulation of Synaptic Function -- 3. Neuroinflammation -- 4. Neuroimmune Molecules in Neurodevelopment -- 5. Neuroimmune Factors Modulate Neuroendocrine Function -- 6. Neuroimmune Mechanism and Addiction -- 7. Summary -- References -- Chapter Two: Neuroimmune Pathways in Alcohol Consumption: Evidence from Behavioral and Genetic Studies in Rodents and Humans -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Immune Regulation of Ethanol Consumption and Ethanol Regulation of Immune Signaling -- 3. Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors: Anti-Inflammatory Action and Role in Alcohol Consumption -- 4. Alcohol Consumption and Neuroimmune-Related Gene Expression -- 5. Alcohol Consumption and Neuroimmune-Related microRNAs -- 6. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter Three: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders and Neuroimmune Changes -- 1. Overview of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders -- 2. Normal Brain Development -- 3. FASD Neuropathology in Humans -- 4. FASD Neuropathology in Animal Models -- 5. Behavioral Consequences in Humans with FASD -- 6. Behavioral Consequences in Rodent Models of FASD -- 7. Overview: Alcohol Effects on Immune Response in the Brain -- 8. Microglia -- 8.1. Overview -- 8.2. Role in the CNS development -- 8.3. Function in the healthy CNS -- 8.4. Immune response -- 9. Potential Long-Term Consequences of Immune Activation in the Developing CNS -- 10. Link Between Ethanol and Immune Responses -- 10.1. Human studies -- 10.2. Animal studies -- 10.3. Signaling pathways -- 11. Therapies -- 11.1. Early diagnosis of FASD -- 11.2. Development of novel anti-inflammatory therapies for FASD -- 11.2.1. Pioglitazone -- 11.2.2. Minocycline. , 11.2.3. Naltrexone -- 12. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter Four: Role of Microglia in Regulation of Ethanol Neurotoxic Action -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Microglial Cell Functions in the CNS -- 2.1. Microglial response to pathogens and tissue damage -- 2.2. Microglia, inflammation, and cell death -- 2.3. Microglial modulation of neuronal activity and development -- 3. Microglial Mechanisms of the Neurotoxic Effects of Alcohol -- 3.1. Alcohol-induced microglial activation, inflammation, and neurotoxicity -- 3.2. Alcohol-induced microglial production of ROS and neurotoxicity -- 4. Protective Effects of Microglia -- 5. Alcohol-Related Disease, Neurotoxicity, and Microglia -- 5.1. Adult alcohol-use disorders -- 5.2. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders -- 5.3. Microglia priming hypothesis -- 6. Summary and Future Directions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter Five: Functions of the Chemokine Receptor CXCR4 in the Central Nervous System and Its Regulation by μ-Opioid Rece... -- 1. Chemokine System Overview -- 2. Opioid System Overview -- 3. CXCR4 and Opioids Actions in the Central Nervous System -- 3.1. Physiological and pathological roles of CXCR4 -- 3.2. Effects of opioids on neuronal and non-neuronal cells -- 4. CXCR4 Interactions with Opioids -- 4.1. Heterologous desensitization -- 4.2. Transcriptional regulation/changes in expression -- 4.3. Receptor dimerization -- 4.4. Novel regulatory mechanisms: Ferritin heavy chain -- 5. Chemokine and Opioid Interactions in HAND -- 6. Gaps and Future Challenges -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter Six: Discovery of a Novel Site of Opioid Action at the Innate Immune Pattern-Recognition Receptor TLR4 and its Ro... -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Innate Immunity of the Central Nervous System -- 3. Parallels Between an Immune Response to Lipopolysaccharide and Opioids. , 4. How Immune Mediators Can Alter Behavior -- 5. Stress and the Central Nervous System´s Innate Immune System -- 6. Addiction -- 6.1. Opponent theory and allostasis -- 7. Integrating Addiction Neuroscience with Immunology -- 7.1. Binge and intoxication -- 7.2. Withdrawal and negative affect -- 7.2.1. Within system adaptations-A desensitized reward pathway -- 7.2.2. Between system adaptations-Recruitment of antireward pathway -- 7.3. Preoccupation and craving -- 8. Conclusion -- References -- Chapter Seven: Neuroimmune Basis of Methamphetamine Toxicity -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Part 1 -- 2.1. Microglia and astrocytes -- 2.1.1. Microglia -- 2.1.2. Astrocytes -- 2.2. Inflammatory signaling -- 2.3. Molecular/cellular: receptors and transporters -- 2.3.1. Neurotransmitter modulation of methamphetamine´s inflammatory effects -- 3. Part 2 -- 3.1. Animal models -- 4. Part 3 -- 4.1. Blood-brain barrier and clinical considerations -- 4.1.1. Blood-brain barrier -- 4.1.2. Methamphetamine exposure and BBB integrity -- 4.1.3. Clinical picture: immune signaling in addictive and related behaviors -- 4.1.4. Chronic infection with human immunodeficiency virus and/or hepatitis C virus -- 5. Part 4 -- 5.1. Vaccine development -- 5.2. Neuroimmune-based and other anti-inflammatory treatment strategies -- 5.3. Future directions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter Eight: Marijuana Use and Brain Immune Mechanisms -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Phytocannabinoids and Immune Function -- 3. Immune Modulation and Cannabinoid Receptors -- 4. Marijuana and Neuroimmunity -- 5. Effect of Phytocannabinoids on Microglia -- 6. Marijuana and Astrocytes -- 7. Marijuana and Infectious Agents That Target the CNS -- 8. Summary and Future Prospectives -- References -- Chapter Nine: Interactions of HIV and Drugs of Abuse: The Importance of Glia, Neural Progenitors, and Host Genetic Factors. , 1. Introduction -- 1.1. Opiates and HIV-Preclinical and clinical findings -- 1.2. Psychostimulants and HIV -- 1.3. The central role of glia -- 2. Microglia -- 2.1. Microglia as innate immune effectors -- 2.2. Microglia and HIV -- 2.2.1. Opioid and HIV actions in microglia -- 2.2.2. Psychostimulant and HIV actions in microglia -- 2.2.2.1. Methamphetamine and HIV -- 3. Astroglia -- 3.1. Critical functions in neuronal support and gliotransmission -- 3.2. Innate immune effectors -- 3.3. Astroglia and HIV -- 3.4. Effects of opiates and HIV in astroglia -- 3.5. Effects of psychostimulants and HIV in astroglia -- 4. Genetic Factors That Modulate HIV-1 Infectivity and Neuropathogenesis -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.1.1. Mitochondrial genetics -- 4.2. Gene variation in opiate drug abuse and HIV interactions -- 5. Neural/Glial Progenitors and HIV -- 5.1. Opiate and opiate-HIV interactions on progenitors and cell populations -- 5.2. Psychostimulant-HIV interactions on progenitors and cell populations -- 6. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter Ten: Neuroimmune Basis of Alcoholic Brain Damage -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Alcohol-Induced Neurodegeneration and Alcoholism -- 3. Loss of Neurogenesis Could Contribute to Alcoholic Neurodegeneration -- 4. Monocytes and Innate Immune Genes -- 5. Alcohol, Neuroimmune Signaling, and Neurodegeneration -- 6. Ethanol Induction of HMGB1-TLR Signaling in Brain -- 7. NADPH Oxidase and Neurodegeneration -- 8. Neuroimmune Signaling, Hyperexcitability, and Neuronal Death -- 9. Adolescence: A Major Period of Risk for Alcohol Dependence -- 10. Neuroimmune Gene Expression in Postmortem Human Alcoholic Brain -- 11. Summary -- References -- Chapter Eleven: Converging Actions of Alcohol on Liver and Brain Immune Signaling -- 1. Introduction. , 2. Pathology and Cellular Characteristics of Neuroinflammation After Alcohol Exposure -- 2.1. Microglia and astrocytes -- 2.2. Neurons -- 2.3. Cytokines and chemokines -- 3. Molecular Mechanisms of Alcohol-Induced Neuroinflammation -- 3.1. Pattern recognition receptors sense danger signals in the brain (TLRs and NLRs) -- 3.2. Exogenous and endogenous danger signals are induced by alcohol use -- 3.3. Micro-RNAs -- 3.4. Oxidative stress -- 4. Crosstalk Between Organs -- 4.1. Gut-liver-brain axis -- 5. Therapeutic Targets -- 5.1. General consideration -- 5.2. TNFα system -- 5.3. IL-1β system -- 5.4. miR-155 -- 5.5. HMGB1 -- 5.6. TLR4 pathway -- 6. Conclusions -- References -- Chapter Twelve: Opportunities for the Development of Neuroimmune Therapies in Addiction -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1. Neuroinflammation and alcohol dependence -- 1.2. Neuroinflammation and MA dependence -- 1.3. Neuroinflammation and HIV -- 2. Neuroimmune Treatments -- 2.1. Ibudilast -- 2.2. Minocycline and doxycycline -- 2.3. Topiramate -- 2.4. Indomethacin -- 2.5. Rolipram -- 2.6. Anakinra (IL-1Ra) -- 2.7. PPAR agonists -- 2.8. Naltrexone/naloxone -- 2.9. Summary and conclusions -- References -- Chapter Thirteen: NeuroHIV and Use of Addictive Substances -- 1. Brain-Immune Interactions: Induction of Neuroinflammation by Systemic Infections -- 2. Medical Uses and Adverse Effects of Addictive Substances -- 3. HIV-1 Infection and HIV-Associated Neuropathology -- 4. HIV-1 Infection, NeuroHIV, and the Use of Addictive Substances -- 4.1. Addiction and neuroHIV -- 4.2. Endogenous opioid system -- 4.3. HIV-1 and the dopaminergic system -- 4.4. Morphine and neuroHIV -- 4.5. Alcohol and HIV-1 -- 4.6. Nicotine and HIV-1 -- 4.7. Interactive effects of alcohol and nicotine in neuroHIV -- 4.8. Cocaine and HIV-1 -- 4.9. Methamphetamine and HIV-1 -- 4.10. Marijuana and HIV-1 -- 4.11. Summary. , 5. Conclusion.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :RSC,
    Keywords: Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: For those wanting to become rapidly acquainted with specific areas of NMR, this title provides unrivalled scope of coverage.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (440 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847553584
    Series Statement: ISSN Series
    Language: English
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Vergne :Royal Society of Chemistry, The,
    Keywords: Organometallic compounds - Collected works. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: This Specialist Periodical Report aims to reflect the growing interest in the potential of organometallic chemistry.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (539 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781847553911
    Series Statement: Issn Series
    DDC: 547.05
    Language: English
    Note: Organometallic Chemistry -- Contents -- Chapter 1 Group I. The Alkali and Coinage Metals -- 1 Lithium -- Structural and Bonding Studies -- Polylithio-compounds -- Halogenocarbon Derivatives -- Some Organic Reactions -- 2 Sodium and Potassium -- 3 Copper, Silver, and Gold -- Copper and Silver π-Complexes -- σ-Bonded Organo-copper and -silver Compounds -- Gold -- Chapter 2 Group II. The Alkaline Earths and Zinc and its Congeners -- 1 Beryllium -- 2 Magnesium -- Preparation and Composition -- Reactions -- Inversions and Rearrangements -- Halogenocarbon Derivatives -- 3 Calcium, Strontium, and Barium -- 4 Zinc and Cadmium -- 5 Mercury -- Preparative Reactions -- Mercuration and Demercuration Reactions -- Other Reactions -- Carbene Precursors -- Chapter 3 Group III. Boron, Aluminium, Gallium, Indium, and Thallium -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Boron -- General -- Preparations -- Radical Reactions -- Mechanisms and Kinetics -- Preparative Reactions involving Radicals -- Non-radical Mechanisms and Kinetics -- Nucleophilic Displacements at Tetrahedral Boron Centres -- Displacement of the Alkyl Groups attached to Boranes -- Olefin Elimination and Addition -- Reactions of R3B -- Organic Reactions of R3B -- Hydrido-organoboranes -- Compounds containing Boron-Nitrogen Bonds -- Borinic and Boronic Acids and their Derivatives -- Synthesis -- Reactions -- Compounds containing Boron-Chalcogen Bonds -- Compounds containing Boron-Halogen Bonds -- 3 Aluminium -- Preparations and Reactions -- Structures, Bonding, and Exchange Reactions -- Organic Applications -- Mechanisms and Kinetics -- Various Reactions -- Transition-metal-Organoaluminium Systems -- 4 Gallium -- 5 Indium -- 6 Thallium -- Trialkylthalliums-R3T1 -- Dialkylthallium and Diarylthallium Compounds-R2T1X -- Monoalkylthallium and Monoarylthallium Compounds-RT1X2 -- Organic Reactions. , Thallium(i) Cyclopentadienides -- Chapter 4 Group III. The Carboranes -- Chapter 5 Group IV. The Silicon Group -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Formation of the Carbon-Metal Bond Synthesis -- Reactions of M-C Compounds -- 3 Cleavage of the Carbon-Metal Bond -- 4 Mechanistic Studies of Carbon-Metal Bond Cleavage -- Rearrangement Reactions involving the Silicon-Carbon Bond -- 5 Thermochemical, Spectroscopic, and Structural Studies -- 6 Cyclopentadienyl Derivatives of the Group IV Elements -- 7 Addition Reactions -- 8 Alkali-metal Derivatives R3MM' -- 9 Catenation -- 10 Carbenes and their Silicon Group Congeners -- 11 Mercury Derivatives -- 12 Free Radicals -- 13 Hydrides of Silicon and Germanium -- 14 Organotin Hydrides -- 15 Boron Derivatives -- 16 Nitrogen Derivatives -- Diazo-compounds -- Azides -- Addition Reactions -- Silazanes -- Aminosilanes -- 17 Phosphine, Arsine, and Stibine Derivatives -- 18 Silicon-Oxygen Compounds -- Alkoxysilanes and Siloxanes -- Rearrangements involving Compounds containing the Si-O Bond -- Silyl Esters -- Organosilicon Peroxides -- 19 Germanium-Oxygen Compounds -- 20 Tin-Oxygen Compounds -- 21 Sulphur Derivatives -- 22 Lead-Oxygen and Lead-Halogen Compounds -- 23 Halogen Exchange Reactions -- 24 Complexes of Silicon, Germanium, Tin, and Lead -- 25 Structural Determinations -- 26 Bonding in Group IV Organometallic Compounds -- Chapter 6 Metal Carbonyls -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Spectroscopic Studies -- 3 Preparation of Carbonyl Compounds -- 4 Hydrido(carbonyl)metal Complexes -- 5 Halogeno- and Azido-(carbonyl)metal Complexes -- Chapter 7 Organometallic Compounds containing Metal-Metal Bonds -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Compounds containing Transition Metal-Transition Metal Bonds -- Compounds containing Isolated Bonds and Bond Sequences -- Transition Metal Clusters. , 3 Compounds containing Bonds between Transition Metals and the Elements of Groups IB-VB -- Group IB -- Group IIB -- Group IIIB -- Boron -- Aluminium -- Indium and Thallium -- Group IV -- General Preparative Work -- The Nature of the Metal-Metal Bond -- Titanium Group -- Chromium Group -- Manganese Group -- Iron Group -- Cobalt Group -- Nickel Group -- Group V -- 4 Compounds containing Group IIB-Group IV Element Bonds -- Chapter 8 Substitution Reactions of Metal and Organo-metal Carbonyls with Group V and VI Donor Ligands -- 1 Introduction -- 2 General Papers on Metal Carbonyl Complexes -- 3 Group V -- 4 Group VI -- Complexes of Cr°, Mo° and W° -- Halogenocarbonyl Complexes of and IIMo WII -- Cyclopentadienyl Carbonyl Complexes of MoII and WII -- 5 Group VII -- Complexes of Mn° and Re0 -- Cyclopentadienyl Carbonyl Complexes of MnI -- Other Complexes of MnI and ReI -- 6 Group VIII: Fe, Ru, and Os -- Complexes of the Cluster Carbonyls -- Mononuclear Complexes of Fe° and Ru° -- Complexes containing the M2(CO)6 Unit (M = Fe or Ru) -- Cyclopentadienyl Carbonyl Complexes of FeII -- Other Complexes of FeII, RuII, and OsII -- 7 Group VIII: Co, Rh, and Ir -- Complexes of Co0, Rh°, and Ir° -- Complexes of Co1, Rh1, and Ir1 -- 8 Group VIII: Ni, Pd, and Pt -- 9 Copper -- Chapter 9 Carbene, Nitrene, and Related Complexes -- 1 Synthesis of Carbene Complexes -- 2 Structure and Bonding in Carbene Complexes -- 3 Reactions of Carbene Complexes -- 4 Nitrene Complexes -- Chapter 10 Complexes containing Metal-Carbon σ-Bonds -- 1 σ-Bonded Complexes -- Group IV -- Group V -- Group VI -- Group VII -- Group VIII -- Group I -- 2 Compounds Derived from Carbonylmetal Anions -- 3 Insertion Reactions -- Carbon Monoxide (and Decarbonylation Reactions) -- Sulphur Dioxide -- Olefins and Acetylenes -- Tetracyanoethylene -- Isocyanides -- 4 ortho-Metallation and Related Reactions. , Nitrogen Donors -- Phosphorus Donors -- Carbon Donors -- Sulphur Ligands -- 5 Formation of M-C σ-Bonds from Olefin or Diene Complexes -- 6 Cobaloximes, Cobalamins, and Related Compounds -- 7 Organic Derivatives of Schiff-base Complexes -- Chapter 11 Hydrocarbon-Metal π-Complexes -- 1 Bonding in Mono-olefin and Acetylene Complexes -- 2 Mono-olefin Complexes -- 3 Mono-olefin Chelate Complexes -- 4 Acetylene Complexes -- 5 Acyclic Conjugated Diolefin Complexes -- 6 Cyclic Conjugated Diolefin Complexes -- Cyclobutadiene Complexes -- Cyclopentadiene Complexes -- Complexes of Six- and Seven-membered Rings -- Complexes of Eight-membered Rings -- 7 Complexes of Chelating Unconjugated Diolefins -- 8 Cationic Metal-Olefin and -Acetylene Complexes -- 9 Complexes Derived from Allenes and from Trimethyl-enemethane -- 10 Complexes of Polycyclic Hydrocarbons -- Chapter 12 π-Allylic Complexes -- 1 General Developments -- 2 Tantalum -- 3 Iron, Ruthenium, and Osmium -- 4 Cobalt, Rhodium, and Iridium -- 5 Nickel, Palladium, and Platinum -- Chapter 13 π-Cyclopentadlenyl, Arene, and Related Compounds -- 1 Introduction -- 2 π-Cyclopentadienyl Complexes -- Features of General Interest -- Group IV -- Preparation of Complexes -- Other Studies -- Group V -- Group VI -- Preparation of Complexes -- Other Studies -- Group VII -- Group VIII: Fe, Ru, and Os -- Preparation of Complexes -- Other Studies -- Group VIII: Co, Rh, and Ir -- Group VIII: Ni, Pd, and Pt -- Preparation of Complexes -- Other Studies -- Other Metals -- 3 π-Arene Complexes -- Group VI -- Preparation of Complexes -- Other Studies -- Group VII -- Group VIII: Fe, Ru, and Os -- Group VIII: Co, Rh, and Ir -- Group VIII: Ni -- Uranium -- 4 Carborane Complexes -- The [B9C211]2- Ligand and Related Systems -- Other Carborane Ligands -- Theory of Bonding in Carborane Complexes -- 5 Complexes with Other Related Ligands. , Tris(pyrazolyl)borate Complexes -- Borabenzene Complexes -- Borazole Complexes -- Pyrrole and Pyrrolyl Complexes -- Thiophen Complexes -- Chapter 14 Substitution Reactions of Hydrocarbon-Metal π-Complexes -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Results of General Interest -- 3 Individual Systems -- OC6H6)Cr(CO)3 (Benchrotrene) -- [(Tropylium)Cr(CO)3]+ and Related Complexes -- (π-C5H5)Mn(CO)3 (Cymantrene) -- (π-C4H4)Fe(CO)3 -- (π-Diene)Fe(CO)3 Complexes -- [(π-C5H5)Fe(π-C6H6)]+ Complexes -- (π-CsHs)2Co and Derived (π-C5H5)Co(π-diene) Complexes -- Cobalt-Carbon Cluster Compounds -- 4 Chemistry of the Iron-group Metallocenes (Ferrocene, Ruthenocene, and Osmocene) -- General -- General Chemistry -- Proton N.M.R. Studies -- Stereochemistry of Ferrocenes -- Biferrocenyls and Bridged Ferrocenes (Ferro-cenophanes) -- Polymeric Ferrocene Derivatives -- Ferrocene Derivatives containing Heteroatoms -- Boron -- Silicon and Germanium -- Phosphorus and Arsenic -- Sulphur -- Transition Metals -- Ferricinium Salts -- Chapter 15 Oxidative-addition and Related Reactions -- 1 Niobium and Tantalum -- 2 Chromium, Molybdenum, and Tungsten -- 3 Iron, Ruthenium, and Osmium -- 4 Cobalt, Rhodium, and Iridium -- 5 Nickel, Palladium, and Platinum -- Chapter 16 Homogeneous Catalysis -- 1 General -- 2 Hydrogenation -- 3 Isomerization -- 4 Skeletal Rearrangements -- 5 Rearrangement of Strained Cycloalkanes -- 6 Hydroformylation and Related Reactions -- 7 Dimerization and Oligomerization -- 8 Oxidation -- 9 Synthesis -- Reduction of Dinitrogen -- Chapter 17 X-Ray and Electron Diffraction Studies of Organometallic Compounds -- 1 Introduction -- Coverage -- Symbols, Abbreviations, and Conventions -- 2 Main Table Listing Compounds and Structural Data -- 3 Cross-reference Lists -- Metal Listings -- Ligand Listings -- Author Index.
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Cytogenetics. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (326 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9781483281995
    Language: English
    Note: Front Cover -- Cytogenetics of Cells in Culture -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- CHARLES MARC POMERAT -- LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS -- PREFACE -- Chapter 1. CYTOGENETIC ALTERATIONS IN MIXED CULTURES OF MAMMALIAN SOMATIC CELLS IN VITRO -- INTRODUCTION -- CONCLUSIONS AND SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 2. HYBRIDIZATION OF SOMATIC CELLS JN VITRO -- INTRODUCTION -- HYBRIDS OBTAINED UP TO DATE -- SELECTION AND VIABILITY OF HYBRIDS -- CHROMOSOME SEGREGATION^ -- SUMMARY -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 3. SELECTION PRESSURE IN MAMMALIAN CELL POPULATIONS -- INTRODUCTION -- THE CONTRIBUTION OF ERROR -- NORMAL SOMATIC TISSUES -- IRRADIATED SOMATIC TISSUES -- DISCUSSION -- SUMMARY -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 4. PHASE CINEMATOGRAPHY STUDIES ON THE EFFECTS OF RADIATION AND OF SOME CHEMICALS ON CELLS AND CHROMOSOMES -- INTRODUCTION -- CYTOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF VARIOUS CELLULAR ORGANELLES TO CERTAIN CHEMICALS -- BEHAVIOR OF CHROMOSOMES IN GRASSHOPPER SPERMATOCYTES FOLLOWING β-IRRADIATION -- BEHAVIOR OF THE TELOPHASE CHROMOSOME GROUP IN SILKWORM SPERMATOCYTES FOLLOWING ULTRAVIOLET MICROBEAM IRRADIATION -- GENERAL SUMMARY -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 5. CELLULAR INTERPRETATION OF ASPECTS OF THE ACUTE MAMMALIAN RADIATION SYNDROME -- INTRODUCTION -- DIFFICULTIES IN INTERPRETATION OF THE RADIATION SYNDROME -- SURVIVAL CURVES FOR MAMMALIAN CELLS IN VITRO -- INTERPRETATION OF THE ACUTE WHOLE-BODY RADIATION SYNDROME ON THE BASIS OF CELL REPRODUCTIVE KILLING -- FURTHER EXPERIMENTAL EVIDENCE FOR THIS FORMULATION -- IDENTIFICATION OF THE SITE WITHIN THE CELL RESPONSIBLE FOR THE LETHAL ACTION -- SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 6. RETENTION OF EUPLOIDY AND MUTAGENICITY OF HETEROCHROMATIN IN CULTURE -- INTRODUCTION -- SEX HETEROCHROMATIN -- RETENTION OF EUPLOIDY IN VITRO -- EUPLOID SPONTANEOUS NEOPLASIA -- INDUCED MALIGNANCIES. , IN VIVO TRANSPLANTATION OF POLYOMA-TRANSFORMED EUPLOID CELL LINES -- SPONTANEOUS TUMOR 89 -- SPECIFICITY OF BUDR FOR SECONDARY CONSTRICTIONS -- TELOMERIC ASSOCIATION -- LESION OF SECONDARY CONSTRICTIONS OF X-CHROMOSOMES OF POLYOMA-TRANSFORMED CELLS -- CHARACTERISTICS OF AN ADENOVIRUS -- SUMMARY -- ADDENDUM -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 7. THE NATURE, ORIGIN, AND GENETIC IMPLICATIONS OF STRUCTURAL ABNORMALITIES OF THE SEX CHROMOSOMES IN MAN -- INTRODUCTION -- ABNORMALITIES OF THE Y-CHROMOSOME -- SUMMARY -- ACKNOWLEDGMENT -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 8. CHROMOSOME STUDIES IN THE GENERAL POPULATION -- INTRODUCTION -- COMPOSITION OF THE STUDY POPULATION -- METHOD -- RESULTS: GERIATRIC POPULATION -- GENERAL POPULATION -- DISCUSSION -- SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 9. ALTÉRATIONS CHROMOSOMIQUES DANS DES CELLULES CULTIVÉES EN PRÉSENCE D'EXTRAITS TISSULAIRES HÉTÉROSPÉCIFIQUES1 -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIEL ET TECHNIQUES -- RESULTATS -- DISCUSSION -- RESUME -- SUMMARY -- BIBLIOGRAPHIE -- Chapter 10. CHROMOSOMAL STUDIES ON HUMAN LEUCOCYTES FOLLOWING TREATMENT WITH RADIOACTIVE IODINE IN VIVO AND IN VITRO -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- SUMMARY -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 11. THE LIMITED IN VITRO LIFETIME OF HUMAN DIPLOID CELL STRAINS -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 12. REGULATION OF DNA REPLICATION AND VARIEGATION-TYPE POSITION EFFECTS -- PATTERNS OF ASYNCHRONOUS REPLICATION -- LATE REPLICATION, HETEROPYCNOSIS, AND GENETIC INACTIVATION -- TESTS OF THE INACTIVATION HYPOTHESIS -- INDUCTION OF THE REPRESSED STATE -- HYPOTHESIS FOR A GENERAL REPRESSOR SYSTEM -- SUMMARY AND PREDICTIONS -- ACKNOWLEDGMENT -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 13. IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF HUMAN CHROMOSOMES BY DNA REPLICATION SEQUENCE -- INTRODUCTION. , CHROMOSOMAL CHARACTERISTICS -- COMMENTS -- SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 14. MUTAGENIC RESPONSE OF HUMAN SOMATIC CELL LINES -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION -- CONCLUSIONS AND SUMMARY -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 15. DNA SYNTHESIS AND CHROMOSOMAL MORPHOLOGY OF CHINESE HAMSTER CELLS CULTURED IN MEDIA CONTAINING N-DEACETYL-N-METHYLCOLCHICINE (COLCEMID) -- INTRODUCTION -- PROCEDURES -- EXPERIMENTAL DATA -- DISCUSSION -- SUMMARY -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 16. HETEROCHROMATIN IN THE HUMAN MALE -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- RESULTS -- SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 17. CHROMOSOME BREAKAGE ASSOCIATED WITH VIRUSES AND DNA INHIBITORS -- INTRODUCTION -- ROUS SARCOMA -- MEASLES -- DEOXYADENOSINE AND CYTOSINE ARABINOSIDE -- ROUS VIRUS AND HUMAN LEUCOCYTE CULTURES -- SUMMARY -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 18. QUANTITATION AND AUTOMATION OF CHROMOSOMAL DATA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE CHROMOSOMES OF THE HAMSHIRE PIG -- INTRODUCTION -- MATERIALS AND METHODS -- RESULTS -- DISCUSSION -- SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- AUTHOR INDEX.
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