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  • 2020-2024  (13)
  • 1985-1989
  • 2024  (13)
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  • 2020-2024  (13)
  • 1985-1989
Year
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2024-03-31
    Description: This data set comprises colour reflectance measurements conducted with a hand-held spectrophotometer (Minolta CM 2002, lens diameter 8mm, field of view 0.8 cm2) at wave lengths from 400 to 700 nm, connected to a Macintosh Powerbook 5300C. Output files are the L*a*b* colour space that is also referred to as CIELAB space (Commission Internationale de l'Éclairage L*a*b colour space 1976), the chroma, hue and value of the Munsell Colour Chart (http://www.munsell.com), the percentage value of the spectrum at 10 nm steps from 400 to 700nm, and the colour values x,y and z that are defined according to the RGB colour space (CIE 1931). Lightness L* (grey scale) is recorded from 0 % (black) to 100% (white), the red-green colour space a* from -4 (green) to 16 (red), and the yellow-blue colour space b* from 0 (blue) to 40 (yellow). The spectral reflectance was measured at cm intervals on freshly split core surfaces that were covered with transparent foil. Every core section was measured separately, and a white calibration first without and then with foil was conducted before and after each core section to identify a possible drift of the spectrophotometer measurements. The raw spectral photometer data were edited by removing obvious outliers e.g. unrealistic values due to uneven core surfaces and erroneous measurements.
    Keywords: Arctic Ocean; ARK-XXIII/3; AWI_Paleo; Color, a*; Color, b*; Color, L*, lightness; Color, X; Color, Y; Color, Z; Color code HLS-system; Color reflectance at 400 nm; Color reflectance at 410 nm; Color reflectance at 420 nm; Color reflectance at 430 nm; Color reflectance at 440 nm; Color reflectance at 450 nm; Color reflectance at 460 nm; Color reflectance at 470 nm; Color reflectance at 480 nm; Color reflectance at 490 nm; Color reflectance at 500 nm; Color reflectance at 510 nm; Color reflectance at 520 nm; Color reflectance at 530 nm; Color reflectance at 540 nm; Color reflectance at 550 nm; Color reflectance at 560 nm; Color reflectance at 570 nm; Color reflectance at 580 nm; Color reflectance at 590 nm; Color reflectance at 600 nm; Color reflectance at 610 nm; Color reflectance at 620 nm; Color reflectance at 630 nm; Color reflectance at 640 nm; Color reflectance at 650 nm; Color reflectance at 660 nm; Color reflectance at 670 nm; Color reflectance at 680 nm; Color reflectance at 690 nm; Color reflectance at 700 nm; DEPTH, sediment/rock; KAL; Kasten corer; Munsell Color System (1994); Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions from Marine Sediments @ AWI; Polarstern; PS72; PS72/396-5; Spectrophotometer Minolta CM-2002
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 27967 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2024-03-31
    Description: This data set comprises colour reflectance measurements conducted with a hand-held spectrophotometer (Minolta CM 2002, lens diameter 8mm, field of view 0.8 cm2) at wave lengths from 400 to 700 nm, connected to a Macintosh Powerbook 5300C. Output files are the L*a*b* colour space that is also referred to as CIELAB space (Commission Internationale de l'Éclairage L*a*b colour space 1976), the chroma, hue and value of the Munsell Colour Chart (http://www.munsell.com), the percentage value of the spectrum at 10 nm steps from 400 to 700nm, and the colour values x,y and z that are defined according to the RGB colour space (CIE 1931). Lightness L* (grey scale) is recorded from 0 % (black) to 100% (white), the red-green colour space a* from -4 (green) to 16 (red), and the yellow-blue colour space b* from 0 (blue) to 40 (yellow). The spectral reflectance was measured at cm intervals on freshly split core surfaces that were covered with transparent foil. Every core section was measured separately, and a white calibration first without and then with foil was conducted before and after each core section to identify a possible drift of the spectrophotometer measurements. The raw spectral photometer data were edited by removing obvious outliers e.g. unrealistic values due to uneven core surfaces and erroneous measurements.
    Keywords: Arctic Ocean; ARK-XXIII/3; AWI_Paleo; Color, a*; Color, b*; Color, L*, lightness; Color, X; Color, Y; Color, Z; Color code HLS-system; Color reflectance at 400 nm; Color reflectance at 410 nm; Color reflectance at 420 nm; Color reflectance at 430 nm; Color reflectance at 440 nm; Color reflectance at 450 nm; Color reflectance at 460 nm; Color reflectance at 470 nm; Color reflectance at 480 nm; Color reflectance at 490 nm; Color reflectance at 500 nm; Color reflectance at 510 nm; Color reflectance at 520 nm; Color reflectance at 530 nm; Color reflectance at 540 nm; Color reflectance at 550 nm; Color reflectance at 560 nm; Color reflectance at 570 nm; Color reflectance at 580 nm; Color reflectance at 590 nm; Color reflectance at 600 nm; Color reflectance at 610 nm; Color reflectance at 620 nm; Color reflectance at 630 nm; Color reflectance at 640 nm; Color reflectance at 650 nm; Color reflectance at 660 nm; Color reflectance at 670 nm; Color reflectance at 680 nm; Color reflectance at 690 nm; Color reflectance at 700 nm; colour reflectance measurements; DEPTH, sediment/rock; KAL; Kasten corer; Munsell Color System (1994); Paleoenvironmental Reconstructions from Marine Sediments @ AWI; Polarstern; PS72; PS72/410-3; Spectrophotometer Minolta CM-2002
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 27397 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2024-06-12
    Keywords: AGE; Biomarkers; Carbon, inorganic, total; Carbon, organic, total; Coarse fraction; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Element analyser CHN, LECO; Foraminifera; GC; Gravity corer; Ice Sheet; Irminger Current; Labrador Sea; Maria S. Merian; MSM12/2; MSM12/2_647-1; MSM12/2-05-01; Sea surface; XRF
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 406 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2024-06-12
    Description: This dataset includes the percentage of fractions above 63 microns of Core MSM12/2-05-01 from the eastern Labrador Sea. Here, we show the record representing the last 50 ka.
    Keywords: AGE; Biomarkers; Coarse fraction; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Foraminifera; GC; Gravity corer; Ice Sheet; Irminger Current; Labrador Sea; Maria S. Merian; MSM12/2; MSM12/2_647-1; MSM12/2-05-01; Sea surface; Size fraction 〉 0.063 mm, sand; Wet sieving; XRF
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 114 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2024-06-12
    Description: This dataset includes concentration and accumulation rates of highly branched isoprenoid and sterols of Core MSM12/2-05-01 from the eastern Labrador Sea. Here, we show the records representing the last 50 ka. IP25 indicates sea ice algae production. Dinosterol and brassicasterol indicate open-water phytoplankton productivity.
    Keywords: Accumulation rate, Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi; Accumulation rate, Epistominella exigua; Accumulation rate, Melonis barleeanus; Accumulation rate, number of benthic foraminifera; AGE; Biomarkers; Calculated; Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi; Coarse fraction; Counting 〉125 µm fraction; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Epistominella exigua; Foraminifera; Foraminifera, benthic; GC; Gravity corer; Ice Sheet; Irminger Current; Labrador Sea; Maria S. Merian; Melonis barleeanus; MSM12/2; MSM12/2_647-1; MSM12/2-05-01; Sea surface; XRF
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1131 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2024-06-12
    Description: This dataset includes concentration and accumulation rates of highly branched isoprenoid and sterols of Core MSM12/2-05-01 from the eastern Labrador Sea. Here, we show the records representing the last 50 ka. IP25 indicates sea ice algae production. Dinosterol and brassicasterol indicate open-water phytoplankton productivity.
    Keywords: 2,6,10,14-Tetramethyl-7-(3-methylpent-4-enyl)pentadecane, per unit mass total organic carbon; 24-Methylcholesta-5,22E-dien-3beta-ol, per unit mass total organic carbon; 4alpha,23,24-Trimethyl-5alpha-cholest-22E-en-3beta-ol, per unit mass total organic carbon; Accumulation rate, 2,6,10,14-Tetramethyl-7-(3-methylpent-4-enyl)pentadecane; Accumulation rate, 24-Methylcholesta-5,22E-dien-3beta-ol; Accumulation rate, 4alpha,23,24-Trimethyl-5alpha-cholest-22E-en-3beta-ol; AGE; Biomarkers; Calculated; Coarse fraction; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Foraminifera; Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry (GC-MS); GC; Gravity corer; Ice Sheet; Irminger Current; Labrador Sea; Maria S. Merian; MSM12/2; MSM12/2_647-1; MSM12/2-05-01; Sea surface; XRF
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 1161 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2024-06-12
    Description: This dataset includes the main XRF scanning data of Core MSM12/2-05-01 from the eastern Labrador Sea. Here, we show the records representing the last 50 ka. Si/Sr ratios, Ti/Sr ratios, Fe/Sr ratios, and Ca/Sr ratios indicate detrital silicate, titanium, iron, and carbonate input, respectively.
    Keywords: AGE; Biomarkers; Calcium/Strontium ratio; Coarse fraction; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Foraminifera; GC; Gravity corer; Ice Sheet; Irminger Current; Iron/Strontium ratio; Labrador Sea; Maria S. Merian; MSM12/2; MSM12/2_647-1; MSM12/2-05-01; Sea surface; Silicon/Strontium ratio; Titanium/Strontium ratio; X-ray fluorescence core scanner (XRF), Avaatech; XRF
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 5888 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2024-06-12
    Description: These datasets originate from the gravity core MSM12/2-05-01 (57.538500, -48.738700, recovery 1494 cm, 3492 m water depth) taken during R/V Maria S. Merian cruise MSM12/2 in 2009 in the eastern Labrador Sea (Eirik Drift). These datasets show the history of sea surface characteristics in the Labrador Sea and the surrounding ice sheet activities, representing the last 50 ka. The XRF, biomarker, and planktic/benthic foraminifer data document the outstanding collapse of the Laurentide Ice Sheet/iceberg discharge during Heinrich Events (i.e., HE5, HE4, HE2, and HE1) and the occurrence of meltwater plumes from the Greenland Ice Sheet and/or Laurentide Ice Sheet during the last deglaciation. Such meltwater discharges have caused surface freshening in the Labrador Sea and, consequently, decreased sea surface temperatures and phytoplankton production. Enhanced Irminger Current inflow might have caused (sub-)surface warming in the Labrador Sea and triggered the retreat of ice sheets/meltwater discharge. In contrast to relatively low open-water productivity during the glacial period, the Last Glacial Maximum was characterized by increased sea ice algae and phytoplankton production, suggesting the presence of a polynya in front of the southern Greenland Ice Sheet.
    Keywords: Biomarkers; Coarse fraction; Foraminifera; Ice Sheet; Irminger Current; Labrador Sea; Sea surface; XRF
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 10 datasets
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2024-06-12
    Description: This dataset includes XRD (Dolomite) contents of Core MSM12/2-05-01 from the eastern Labrador Sea, indicating detrital carbonate from the Laurentide Ice Sheet.
    Keywords: AGE; Biomarkers; Coarse fraction; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Dolomite; Foraminifera; GC; Gravity corer; Ice Sheet; Irminger Current; Labrador Sea; Maria S. Merian; MSM12/2; MSM12/2_647-1; MSM12/2-05-01; Sea surface; X-ray diffraction (XRD); XRF
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 28 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2024-06-12
    Description: This dataset includes the IRD concentration of Core MSM12/2-05-01 from the eastern Labrador Sea. Here, we show the record representing the last 50 ka. IRD concentration is used for iceberg discharge.
    Keywords: AGE; Biomarkers; Calculated; Coarse fraction; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Foraminifera; GC; Gravity corer; Ice rafted debris; Ice Sheet; Irminger Current; Labrador Sea; Maria S. Merian; MSM12/2; MSM12/2_647-1; MSM12/2-05-01; Sea surface; XRF
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 101 data points
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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