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  • 1
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    Traffic Incident Duration Estimation Based on a Dual-Learning Bayesian Network Model
    SAGE Publications ; 2018
    In:  Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board Vol. 2672, No. 45 ( 2018-12), p. 196-209
    Details
    In: Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, SAGE Publications, Vol. 2672, No. 45 ( 2018-12), p. 196-209
    Abstract: Highway traffic incidents induce a significant loss of life, economy, and productivity through injuries and fatalities, extended travel time and delay, and excessive energy consumption and air pollution. Traffic emergency management during incident conditions is the core element of active traffic management, and it is of practical significance to accurately understand the duration time distribution for typical traffic incident types and the factors that influence incident duration. This study proposes a dual-learning Bayesian network (BN) model to estimate traffic incident duration and to examine the influence of heterogeneous factors on the length of duration based on expert knowledge of traffic incident management and highway incident data collected in Zhejiang Province, China. Fifteen variables related to three aspects of traffic incidents, including incident information, incident consequences, and rescue resources, were included in the analysis. The trained BN model achieves favorable performance in several areas, including classification accuracy, the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and the area under curve (AUC) value. A classification matrix, and significant variables and their heterogeneous influences are identified accordingly. The research findings from this study provide beneficial reference to the understanding of decision-making in traffic incident response and process, active traffic incident management, and intelligent transportation systems.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0361-1981 , 2169-4052
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/0361198118796938
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2403378-9
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  • 2
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    Bibliometric and visualized analysis of research relating to minimally invasive spine surgery reported over the period 2000–2022
    SAGE Publications ; 2023
    In:  DIGITAL HEALTH Vol. 9 ( 2023-01), p. 205520762311735-
    Details
    In: DIGITAL HEALTH, SAGE Publications, Vol. 9 ( 2023-01), p. 205520762311735-
    Abstract: Since entering the 21 st century, there has been an increasing interest in minimally invasive surgery for spinal diseases, which has led to the continued development of minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS), with major breakthroughs in technology and technical skills. However, in recent years, there is little relevant research using bibliometrics to analyze the field of MISS research. The purpose of this study is to sort out the publication situation and topic trends of articles in the field of MISS research from the perspective of bibliometrics. Methods The articles and reviews related to MISS from 2000 to 2022 were retrieved and downloaded from the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC). Visualization and knowledge mapping were performed using three bibliometric tools, including online bibliometric platform, CiteSpace and VOSviewer software. Curve fitting and correlation analysis were performed using Microsoft Excel software. The global research publication output, contributions of countries, institutions, authors, and journals, average citations per item (ACI), Hirsch index ( H-index), research hot keywords, etc., in this field were analyzed. Results A total of 2384 papers were retrieved, including 2135 original papers and 249 review papers. In the past 22 years, the number of annual publications of MISS research has shown a steady growth trend. China contributed the most papers, and the United States ranked second, but the United States had the highest total citations, and H-index value. The most prolific institutions were Soochow University, Capital Medical University and Wooridul Spine Hospital. In this field, Professors Lee SH, Ahn Y and Yang HL have made significant achievements. However, there is relatively little international collaboration between institutions or researchers. World Neurosurgery is the most published journal on MISS research. According to the keyword co-occurrence analysis, recent keywords mainly focus on researches on minimally invasive modalities, techniques and prognosis, while on the keyword analysis of the ongoing bursts, percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy, lumbar diskectomy, spinal stenosis, recompression, diskectomy, endoscopic spine surgery, laminectomy, transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion, etc., will likely continue to be a research hotspot in the near future. Conclusion Looking at the temporal trend in the number of publications per year, the number of publications for the MISS study will increase in the near future. China has the highest number of publications, but the US has the highest quality publications. International cooperation needs to be further strengthened. Our findings can provide useful information for the academic community and identify possible research fronts and hotspots in the coming years.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2055-2076 , 2055-2076
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/20552076231173562
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2819396-9
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  • 3
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    Preventive Effects of Nicorandil and Contrast-Induced Nephropathy
    SAGE Publications ; 2020
    In:  Angiology Vol. 71, No. 2 ( 2020-02), p. 190-190
    Details
    In: Angiology, SAGE Publications, Vol. 71, No. 2 ( 2020-02), p. 190-190
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0003-3197 , 1940-1574
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/0003319719887557
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2065911-8
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  • 4
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    Erosion microscopic morphology and formation mechanism of hydraulic servo spool valve
    SAGE Publications ; 2023
    In:  Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science Vol. 237, No. 17 ( 2023-09), p. 4017-4035
    Details
    In: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, SAGE Publications, Vol. 237, No. 17 ( 2023-09), p. 4017-4035
    Abstract: This study investigates the microscopic morphology of a hydraulic servo spool valve caused by particle erosion. The microscopic morphology of spool working edges and solid particle characteristics in oil of a typical hydraulic servo system were experimentally studied. The formation mechanism was analyzed using dynamic impact calculation. The results reveal that the erosion micro-morphology of the spool working edge was mainly characterized by surface peeling, notches, grooves, and chamfers. The contour of the working edge was rounded. The average and variance of the radius of the old spool’s working edges were obviously higher than those of the new spool. The main distribution range of solid particle size in typical servo-hydraulic system oil was 5–50 μm, and the number of particles decreased sharply with an increase in particle size, up to 90.89%. The actual shape of particles was close to an ellipsoid with strong erosion destructive power. When a single solid particle collided with the working edge, a large amount of stress was generated at the collision center point, and the stress can reach 1500 MPa when the pressure differential at the valve orifice was 3.5 MPa. The working edges were subjected to cyclic stress of high-frequency particle pulses, resulting in fatigue erosion.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0954-4062 , 2041-2983
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/09544062221147478
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2024890-8
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  • 5
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    Steatosis grading consistency between controlled attenuation parameter and MRI-PDFF in monitoring metabolic associated fatty liver disease
    SAGE Publications ; 2021
    In:  Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease Vol. 12 ( 2021-01), p. 204062232110331-
    Details
    In: Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease, SAGE Publications, Vol. 12 ( 2021-01), p. 204062232110331-
    Abstract: The consistency in steatosis grading between magnetic resonance imaging-based proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) and controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) before and after treatment remains unclear. This study aimed to compare the diagnostic accuracy of steatosis grading between MRI-PDFF and CAP using liver biopsy as standard and to evaluate the value of monitoring changes in steatosis grading with CAP during follow-up utilizing MRI-PDFF as a reference. Methods: Consecutive patients from a biopsy cohort and a randomized controlled trial were included in this study and classified into 3 groups (the biopsy, orlistat treatment, and routine treatment subgroups). Hepatic steatosis was measured via MRI-PDFF and CAP at baseline and at the 6th month; the accuracy and cutoffs were assessed in the liver biopsy cohort at baseline. Results: A total of 209 consecutive patients were enrolled. MRI-PDFF and CAP showed comparable diagnostic accuracy for detecting pathological steatosis [⩾S1, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) = 0.984 and 0.972, respectively]; in contrast, CAP presented significantly lower AUCs in grades S2–3 and S3 (0.820 and 0.815, respectively). The CAP values correlated well with the MRI-PDFF values at baseline and at the 6th month ( r = 0.809 and 0.762, respectively, both p  〈  0.001), whereas a moderate correlation in their changes ( r = 0.612 and 0.524 for moderate-severe and mild steatosis, respectively; both p  〈  0.001) was observed. The AUC of CAP change was obtained to predict MRI-PDFF changes of ⩾5% and ⩾10% (0.685 and 0.704, p  〈  0.001 and p = 0.001, respectively). The diagnostic agreement of steatosis grade changes between MRI-PDFF and CAP was weak (κ = 0.181, p = 0.001). Conclusions: CAP has decreased value for the initial screening of moderate-severe steatosis and is limited in monitoring changes in steatosis during treatment. The confirmation of steatosis grading with MRI-PDFF remains necessary.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2040-6223 , 2040-6231
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/20406223211033119
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2554816-5
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  • 6
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    Ocular microvascular alteration in Sjögren’s syndrome treated with hydroxychloroquine: an OCTA clinical study
    SAGE Publications ; 2023
    In:  Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease Vol. 14 ( 2023-01), p. 204062232311644-
    Details
    In: Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease, SAGE Publications, Vol. 14 ( 2023-01), p. 204062232311644-
    Abstract: Sjögren’s syndrome (SjS) is a rare autoimmune disease, and despite our knowledge of SjS, we still lack effective treatments. Chloroquine drugs used to treat autoimmune diseases are still the primary medicine for SjS but increase the risk of chloroquine retinopathy. Objectives: The objective of this study is to use Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) images to monitor the microvascular changes in the fundus of SjS patients after hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) treatment and the feasibility of using them as diagnostic indicators. Design: This is a retrospective observational cohort study. Methods: Twelve healthy controls (HCs group; 24 eyes), 12 SjS patients (SjS group; 24 eyes), and 12 SjS patients treated with HCQ (HCQ group; 24 eyes) were recruited. Three-dimensional OCTA images of the retina were collected, and microvascular density was calculated for each eye. OCTA image segmentation for analysis was conducted using the central wheel division method (C1–C6), hemisphere segmentation method (SR, SL, IL, and IR), and the early treatment of diabetic retinopathy study method (ETDRS) (R, S, L, and I). Results: Retinal microvascular density was significantly lower in the SjS patients compared to the HCs group ( p  〈  0.05) and much lower in the HCQ group compared to the SjS patients ( p  〈  0.05). The SjS and HCQ groups differed in the I, R, SR, IL, and IR regions in the superficial and deep retina and the S region in the superficial retina. The ROC curves of the relationship between the HCs and SjS groups and between the SjS and HCQ groups demonstrated good classification accuracy. Conclusion: HCQ may contribute significantly to the microvascular alteration in SjS. Microvascular alteration is a potential marker with adjunctive diagnostic value. The MIR and the OCTA images of I, IR, and C1 regions showed high accuracy in minoring the alteration.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2040-6223 , 2040-6231
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/20406223231164498
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2023
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  • 7
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    Comparison of Endoscopic Discectomy Versus Non-Endoscopic Discectomy for Symptomatic Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    SAGE Publications ; 2022
    In:  Global Spine Journal Vol. 12, No. 5 ( 2022-06), p. 1012-1026
    Details
    In: Global Spine Journal, SAGE Publications, Vol. 12, No. 5 ( 2022-06), p. 1012-1026
    Abstract: Systematic review. Objective: The authors aimed to systematically compare the effectiveness and safety of endoscopic discectomy (ED) with non-endoscopic discectomy (NED) for treatment of symptomatic lumbar disc herniation (LDH). Methods: A systematic search was performed on PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library and China National Knowledge Infrastructure for randomized controlled trial from inception until August 13, 2020. Trials which investigated multiple operative approaches on lumbar disc herniation were identified without language restrictions. Results: In total, 25 trials involving 2258 patients with symptomatic LDH were included. Twenty trials performed the comparison between ED and NED. Five trials performed the comparison between percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy (PETD) and percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy (PEID). The operative time of micro-endoscopic discectomy (MED) was longer than open discectomy (OD). The length of hospital stay of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD) was shorter than fenestration discectomy (FD). Significant differences in intraoperative blood loss volumes were found between PELD with FD and MED with OD. The complication rate of PELD was lower than FD (PELD: 4.3%; FD: 14.6%) and the complication rate of full-endoscopic discectomy (FE) was lower than microscopic discectomy (MD) (FE: 13.4%; MD: 32.1%). Conclusions: PELD and FE have the advantage of limiting intraoperative damages. ED and NED can be both considered sufficient to achieve good clinical outcomes. PETD and PEID are able to achieve similar results but the learning curve of PETD was steeper. More independent high-quality RCTs with sufficiently large sample sizes performing cost-effectiveness analyzes are needed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2192-5682 , 2192-5690
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/21925682211020696
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2648287-3
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  • 8
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    GF/PP Tape Winding with On-Line Consolidation
    SAGE Publications ; 2002
    In:  Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites Vol. 21, No. 1 ( 2002-01), p. 71-90
    Details
    In: Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, SAGE Publications, Vol. 21, No. 1 ( 2002-01), p. 71-90
    Abstract: In the tape winding/laying process, the quality of on-line consolidated thermoplastic composite parts is highly dependent on processing conditions, such as winding speed, local processing temperature and compaction pressure. Composite rings were manufactured using glass fibre (GF)/polypropylene (PP) tape with hot air as the heating source. Effects of processing conditions on consolidation quality were studied, and the upper bound for good consolidation and the lower bound for overheating were established for winding speed as a function of processing temperature, when the compaction pressure was kept constant. A simple consolidation model, based on heat transfer and intimate contact, was applied to correlate winding speed with processing temperature, and good correlation was obtained with experimental data.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0731-6844 , 1530-7964
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1106/073168402024283
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2002
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2051886-9
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  • 9
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    Flared textile cuff to be apposed on the proximal sealing zone in fenestrated stent-grafts
    SAGE Publications ; 2014
    In:  Textile Research Journal Vol. 84, No. 3 ( 2014-02), p. 279-289
    Details
    In: Textile Research Journal, SAGE Publications, Vol. 84, No. 3 ( 2014-02), p. 279-289
    Abstract: Current customized fenestrated devices require a fabrication delay of 4–6 weeks and therefore cannot be considered for the treatment of emergent or urgent aortic pathology. A flared textile cuff capable of better sealing the connection between a stent-graft fenestration and a branching stent-graft could bring more flexibility in treating patients with peri- and juxta-renal abdominal aortic aneurysms. Four different flared textile cuff prototypes were fabricated by compression molding of woven fabrics having structure similar to those of commercially available devices. Each cuff comprised a flat collar as a base, an arc as a curved section, and a top as a regular fabric tube. The fabric count, density, and thickness decreased from the first to the third sections and the results differed according to the structure. The physical and mechanical properties of these flared fabric cuffs were similar to those found in commercially available stent-grafts. The flared textile cuffs showed a scope of properties adapted for easier delivery and are acceptable to various sizes and shapes of fenestration. The development of flared textile cuffs represents a considerable advancement in endovascular therapy: (1) allowing a fenestrated solution to be readily available off-the-shelf; (2) providing an adequate seal of the ancillary stent-graft to the main body of the stent-graft.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0040-5175 , 1746-7748
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/0040517513494255
    RVK:
    ZS 0001
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2209596-2
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  • 10
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    Shock waves increase pulmonary vascular leakage, inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis in a mouse model
    SAGE Publications ; 2018
    In:  Experimental Biology and Medicine Vol. 243, No. 11 ( 2018-07), p. 934-944
    Details
    In: Experimental Biology and Medicine, SAGE Publications, Vol. 243, No. 11 ( 2018-07), p. 934-944
    Abstract: Severe lung damage is a major cause of death in blast victims, but the mechanisms of pulmonary blast injury are not well understood. Therefore, it is important to study the injury mechanism of pulmonary blast injury. A model of lung injury induced by blast exposure was established by using a simulation blast device. The effectiveness and reproducibility of the device were investigated. Eighty mice were randomly divided into eight groups: control group and 3 h, 6 h, 12 h, 24 h, 48 h, 7 days and 14 days post blast. The explosive device induced an explosion injury model of a single lung injury in mice. The success rate of the model was as high as 90%, and the degree of lung injury was basically the same under the same pressure. Under the same conditions, the thickness of the aluminum film can be from 0.8 mm to 1.6 mm, and the peak pressure could be from 95.85 ± 15.61 PSI to 423.32 ± 11.64 PSI. There is no statistical difference in intragroup comparison. A follow-up lung injury experiment using an aluminum film thickness of 1.4 mm showed a pressure of 337.46 ± 18.30 PSI induced a mortality rate of approximately 23.2%. Compared with the control group (372 ± 23 times/min, 85.9 ± 9.4 mmHg, 4.34 ± 0.09), blast exposed mice had decreased heart rate (283 ± 21 times/min) and blood pressure (73.6 ± 3.6 mmHg), and increased lung wet/dry weight ratio(2.67 ± 0.11), marked edematous lung tissue, ruptured blood vessels, infiltrating inflammatory cells, increased NF-κB (4.13 ± 0.01), TNF-α (4.13 ± 0.01), IL-1β (2.43 ± 0.01) and IL-6 (4.65 ± 0.01) mRNA and protein, decreased IL-10(0.18 ± 0.02) mRNA and protein ( P  〈  0.05). The formation of ROS and the expression of MDA5 (4.46 ± 0.01) and IREα (3.43 ± 0.00) mRNA and protein were increased and the expression of SOD-1 (0.28 ± 0.02) mRNA and protein was decreased ( P  〈  0.05). Increased expression of Bax (3.54 ± 0.00) and caspase 3 (4.18 ± 0.01) mRNA and protein inhibited the expression of Bcl-2 (0.39 ± 0.02) mRNA and protein. The changes of pulmonary edema, inflammatory cell infiltration, and cell damage factor expression increased gradually with time, and reached the peak at 12–24 h after the outbreak, and returned to normal at 7–14 days. Detonation injury can lead to edema of lung tissue, pulmonary hemorrhage, rupture of pulmonary vessels, induction of early inflammatory responses accompanied by increased oxidative stress in lung tissue cells and increased apoptosis in mice experiencing blast injury. The above results are consistent with those reported in other literatures. It is showed that the mouse lung blast injury model is successfully modeled, and the device can be used for the study of pulmonary blast injury. Impact statement The number of patients with explosive injury has increased year by year, but there is no better treatment. However, the research on detonation injury is difficult to carry out. One of the factors is the difficulty in making the model of blast injury. The laboratory successfully developed and produced a simulation device of explosive knocking through a large amount of literature data and preliminary experiments, and verified the preparation of the simulation device through various experimental techniques. The results showed that the device could simulate the shock wave-induced acute lung injury generated, which was similar to the actual knocking injury. The experimental process was controlled. Under the same condition, there was no statistical difference between the groups. It is possible to realize miniaturization and precision of an explosive knocking simulation device, which is a good experimental tool for further research on the mechanism of organ damage caused by detonation and the development of protective drugs.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1535-3702 , 1535-3699
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1177/1535370218784539
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2020856-X
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