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  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)  (3)
  • Blackwell Science Ltd  (1)
  • 2000-2004  (4)
  • 1990-1994
  • 2001  (4)
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  • 2000-2004  (4)
  • 1990-1994
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 90 (2001), S. 4237-4245 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have studied the growth and the properties of (t)a-C:F films prepared by the deposition of mass separated 12C+ and 19F+ ions as a function of the F concentration. The films are always strongly F deficient due to the formation of volatile F2 and CFx molecules during the deposition process. A maximum F content of about 25 at. % is obtained for an ion charge ratio of C+:F+=1:1. The observed mechanical, optical, electrical, and structural properties as well as the thermal stability of the films are strongly influenced by the F content. A three step progression of the film structure is evident for increasing F concentration: the amorphous three-dimensional network of tetrahedrally bonded carbon atoms of pure carbon films (ta-C) with diamondlike properties is doped for very low F concentrations (ta-C:F). A further increase of the F content results first in transformation to a graphitelike amorphous structure (a-C:F) before the deposited films become porous and to a polymerlike one for the highest F content. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Nociception evoked prostaglandin (PG) release in the spinal cord considerably contributes to the induction of hyperalgesia and allodynia. To evaluate the relative contribution of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and COX-2 in this process we assessed the effects of the selective COX-1 inhibitor SC560 and the selective COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib on formalin-evoked nociceptive behaviour and spinal PGE2 release. SC560 (10 and 20 mg/kg) significantly reduced the nociceptive response and completely abolished the formalin-evoked PGE2 raise. In contrast, celecoxib (10 and 20 mg/kg) was ineffective in both regards, i.e. the flinching behaviour was largely unaltered and the formalin-induced PGE2 raise as assessed using microdialysis was only slightly, not significantly reduced. This suggests that the formalin-evoked rapid PG release was primarily caused by COX-1 and was independent of COX-2. Mean free spinal cord concentrations of celecoxib during the formalin assay were 32.0 ± 4.5 nm, thus considerably higher than the reported IC50 for COX-2 (3–7 nm). Therefore, the lack of efficacy of celecoxib is most likely not to be a result of poor tissue distribution. COX-2 mRNA and protein expression in the spinal cord were not affected by microdialysis alone but the mRNA rapidly increased following formalin injection and reached a maximum at 2 h. COX-2 protein was unaltered up to 4 h after formalin injection. The time course of COX-2 up-regulation suggests that the formalin-induced nociceptive response precedes COX-2 protein de novo synthesis and may therefore be unresponsive to COX-2 inhibition. Considering the results obtained with the formalin model it may be hypothesized that the efficacy of celecoxib in early injury evoked pain may be less than that of unselective NSAIDs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 115 (2001), S. 11106-11117 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The Sc+NO→ScO+N reaction has been investigated in a beam-gas arrangement, with characterization of ScO products by cw laser-induced fluorescence: absorption versus laser frequency over the A 2Π(v′=1)–X 2Σ+(v″=0) band and fluorescence over the A 2Π(v′=1)–X 2Σ+(v″=1) one. It leads to the direct determination of the nascent rotational state distribution in the X 2Σ+(v″=0) level of ScO. This distribution is close to a Prior statistical one, with a well-characterized weak "surprisal," indicating that a momentum constraint takes place during the reaction process. In the frame of this statistical distribution, a new accurate value for the dissociation energy of ScO is proposed: D00(ScO)=(6.92±0.01) eV. Spectroscopic data are reported for the A 2Π(v′=1)–X 2Σ+(v=0) band, up to N=98. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 114 (2001), S. 8445-8458 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An accurate potential curve for the bound and quasibound region of the B 1Πu state of 7Li2 is produced by analyzing high resolution sub-Doppler B 1Πu←X 1Σg+ excitation spectra in conjunction with lower resolution data of Hessel and Vidal [J. Chem. Phys. 70, 4439 (1979)] and of Russier et al. [J. Mol. Spectrosc. 168, 39 (1994)]. The bound and quasibound part of the curve is generated by the direct fit of molecular energies to a numerical potential; the outermost (repulsive) part of the curve is calculated by an asymptotic method using Coulombic and exchange parameters determined from the 1 1Πg and A 1Σu+ states of the lithium dimer. The full potential energy curve of the B 1Πu state reproduces all measured energies of f parity, and the widths of the predissociated lines, to within the experimental accuracy. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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