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  • Zheng, Yixian  (3)
  • 2005-2009  (3)
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  • 2005-2009  (3)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Rockefeller University Press ; 2009
    In:  Journal of Cell Biology Vol. 186, No. 4 ( 2009-08-24), p. 473-480
    In: Journal of Cell Biology, Rockefeller University Press, Vol. 186, No. 4 ( 2009-08-24), p. 473-480
    Abstract: Eukaryotic cells possess a sophisticated membrane system to facilitate diverse functions. Whereas much is known about the nature of membrane systems in interphase, the organization and function of the mitotic membrane system are less well understood. In this study, we show that epsin, an endocytic adapter protein, regulates mitotic membrane morphology and spindle integrity in HeLa cells. Using epsin that harbors point mutations in the epsin NH2-terminal homology domain and spindle assembly assays in Xenopus laevis egg extracts, we show that epsin-induced membrane curvature is required for proper spindle morphogenesis, independent of its function in endocytosis during interphase. Although several other membrane-interacting proteins, including clathrin, AP2, autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia, and GRASP65, are implicated in the regulation of mitosis, whether they participate through regulation of membrane organization is unclear. Our study of epsin provides evidence that mitotic membrane organization influences spindle integrity.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1540-8140 , 0021-9525
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Rockefeller University Press
    Publication Date: 2009
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1421310-2
    SSG: 12
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB) ; 2008
    In:  Molecular Biology of the Cell Vol. 19, No. 7 ( 2008-07), p. 3097-3110
    In: Molecular Biology of the Cell, American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB), Vol. 19, No. 7 ( 2008-07), p. 3097-3110
    Abstract: To identify novel proteins important for microtubule assembly in mitosis, we have used a centrosome-based complementation assay to enrich for proteins with mitotic functions. An RNA interference (RNAi)-based screen of these proteins allowed us to uncover 13 novel mitotic regulators. We carried out in-depth analyses of one of these proteins, Pontin, which is known to have several functions in interphase, including chromatin remodeling, DNA repair, and transcription. We show that reduction of Pontin by RNAi resulted in defects in spindle assembly in Drosophila S2 cells and in several mammalian tissue culture cell lines. Further characterization of Pontin in Xenopus egg extracts demonstrates that Pontin interacts with the gamma tubulin ring complex (γ-TuRC). Because depletion of Pontin leads to defects in the assembly and organization of microtubule arrays in egg extracts, our studies suggest that Pontin has a mitosis-specific function in regulating microtubule assembly.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1059-1524 , 1939-4586
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB)
    Publication Date: 2008
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1474922-1
    SSG: 12
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Elsevier BV ; 2007
    In:  Developmental Cell Vol. 12, No. 6 ( 2007-06), p. 839-840
    In: Developmental Cell, Elsevier BV, Vol. 12, No. 6 ( 2007-06), p. 839-840
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1534-5807
    Language: English
    Publisher: Elsevier BV
    Publication Date: 2007
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2053870-4
    SSG: 12
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