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  • IOP Publishing  (3)
  • Zhao, Junkai  (3)
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  • IOP Publishing  (3)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    IOP Publishing ; 2022
    In:  IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Vol. 983, No. 1 ( 2022-02-01), p. 012104-
    In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, IOP Publishing, Vol. 983, No. 1 ( 2022-02-01), p. 012104-
    Abstract: Nitro oxide (NO) and Nitrous oxide (N 2 O) are inevitable intermediates of sulfide autotrophic denitrification (SAD) process, and have huge environmental hazard. This study investigated the produce mechanism and accumulation characteristic of NO and N 2 O in SAD process under different S/N ratios. The results showed that the lower S/N ratio, the higher NO accumulation. Which was due to the strong reducing effect of S 2 - and the electronic competition between nitrogen reductase. And under S/N ratio = 2, N 2 O level reached its peak, which was caused by electronic competition. When the S/N ratio = 1, although the electronic competition was more intense, the total amount of electrons was less, thus the N 2 O produced is lower than that produced when S/N=2. Microbial community analysis showed that Thiobacillus sp. (62.44%) was the predominant genus, and conducted the suldide-oxiding autotrophic denitrification process.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1755-1307 , 1755-1315
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2434538-6
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, IOP Publishing, Vol. 983, No. 1 ( 2022-02-01), p. 012114-
    Abstract: By using the GPS-X software, the enhanced phosphorus removal (EPR)process was simulated in this study. The comparisons among nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiency of traditional A 2 /O process, University of Cape Town (UCT) process, Modified University of Cape Town (MUC) process and inverted A 2 /O process were conducted, in order to determine the best process under the same conditions of construction investment and running cost. The results showed that the simply reversed A 2 /O process exhibited poor total phosphorus (TP) removal efficiency under low carbon level. The effluent water qualities of the other three processes under low, medium and high levels of carbon source met the first B level criteria in Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Plan ( GB18918-2002 ) for China. The ranges of removal efficiencies of TP, TN, NH 4 + -N and COD were 63.15% ∼ 94.91%, 55.38% ∼ 77.89%, 96.91% ∼ 97.70% and 90.89% ∼ 93.66%, respectively. Denitrifying phosphorus removal occurred in anoxic tank of EPR process. The phosphorus accumulation concentration was 6.91 mg/L, and the maximum phosphorus released in anaerobic tank was 24.01 mg/L, and the higher P release gave the EPR process a high P removal effiency. Except for the TN which met the first B level criteria ( GB18918-2002 ), TP, NH 4 + -N and COD met the first A level criteria GB18918-2002 ), above that, the process was feasible. Inverted A 2 /O process exhibited the highest nitrogen removal efficiency for its sufficient carbon source in anoxic tank.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1755-1307 , 1755-1315
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2434538-6
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    IOP Publishing ; 2022
    In:  IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Vol. 983, No. 1 ( 2022-02-01), p. 012099-
    In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, IOP Publishing, Vol. 983, No. 1 ( 2022-02-01), p. 012099-
    Abstract: The emissions of NO and N 2 O during biological nitrogen removal harm the environment. In this study, a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) was used to treat ammonium-rich organic wastewater. The nitrogen transformation and characteristics of NO and N 2 O accumulation in typical cycles under different nitrification conditions were monitored, and the mechanisms of NO and N 2 O production in A/O-SBR were analyzed. The results showed that NO accumulated in the anoxic phase under a fixed concentration of organic carbon source during denitrification with nitrite as electron acceptor or nitrate as electron acceptor. NO production in the aerobic phase could be related to hydroxylamine oxidation and nitrite reduction caused by high ammonia nitrogen. The accumulation of N 2 O mainly occurred in the aerobic phase, and the cumulative concentration of N 2 O at the end of the four typical cycles was above 4.02 mg/L. N 2 O accumulation attributed to the inhibition of free nitrous acid (FNA) and NO, and electronic competition, which made N 2 O reductase ( N 2 OR ) activity insufficient, failing N 2 O reduction.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1755-1307 , 1755-1315
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: IOP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2434538-6
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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