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  • ASME International  (2)
  • Zhao, Fu  (2)
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  • ASME International  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    ASME International ; 2019
    In:  Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering Vol. 141, No. 2 ( 2019-02-01)
    In: Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, ASME International, Vol. 141, No. 2 ( 2019-02-01)
    Abstract: As energy efficiency increases in importance, researchers have identified manufacturing processes as opportunities where energy consumption can be reduced. Drawing is one widely employed, energy intensive manufacturing process, which could benefit by analysis of energy consumption during operation. To optimize the energy consumption of the drawing process, this paper developed an explicit model to quantify the process energy for the cylindrical drawing process by analyzing the dynamic punch force during the process. In this analysis, the evolution of the stress and strain was analyzed in the drawn part by considering all the structure parameters of the drawn part. The stress and strain analyses were integrated into an overall process energy model, and the behavior of the model was classified into three categories, based on their physical mechanisms, i.e., deformation energy, bending energy, and friction energy. The model was validated using numerical experiments designed by the Taguchi method where two different kinds of materials were tested over 18 runs. The results from the numerical experiments were compared with those from the model, and show that the maximum variation of the process energy predicted by this model is less than 10% for a given part. Sensitivity analysis was performed on the model to understand the contributions of the process parameters on the process energy to guide process optimization for lower energy consumption. The established model can assist in the rapid design of drawn parts with lower embodied energy.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1087-1357 , 1528-8935
    Language: English
    Publisher: ASME International
    Publication Date: 2019
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    ASME International ; 2019
    In:  Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering Vol. 141, No. 9 ( 2019-09-01)
    In: Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, ASME International, Vol. 141, No. 9 ( 2019-09-01)
    Abstract: Studies have indicated that reducing the process energy demand is as important as improving the energy conversion efficiency to make manufacturing equipment more energy efficient. However, little work has been done to understand the energy demand characteristics of the widely employed drawing process. In this paper, the energy demand of the cylindrical drawing process under a range of operating parameters was measured and analyzed. Since any energy saving efforts should not have negative effects on the product quality, the forming quality of the drawn part indicated by the maximum thinning and thickening ratios and variation of thickness was also considered. To identify the main contributors to energy demand and forming quality, two sets of experiments were designed based on the Taguchi method. The first set of experiments include three parameters (i.e., punch velocity, blank holder force, and drawn depth) at three levels, while the second set of experiments only include two factors (i.e., punch velocity and blank holder force) at three levels due to their impacts on the forming quality. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and analysis of means (ANOM) were then used to analyze the experimental results. Finally, grey relational analysis (GRA) was used to reveal the correlation between the forming quality and the process energy. Results show that the mean thickness variation has the strongest relational grading with the process energy, which suggests that the process energy can be used as an effective indicator to predict mean thickness variation of the drawn part. The identified characteristics of the process energy and the forming quality can be used to select process parameters for reduced energy demands of drawing processes.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1087-1357 , 1528-8935
    Language: English
    Publisher: ASME International
    Publication Date: 2019
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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