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  • American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)  (5)
  • Yu, Jie  (5)
  • 1
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 80, No. 5 ( 2020-03-01), p. 988-998
    Abstract: T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is a type of aggressive leukemia with inferior prognosis. Although activating mutations of NOTCH1 are observed in most T-ALL cases, these mutations alone are not sufficient to drive the full development of T-ALL. β-Arrestins (ARRB) are versatile and multifunctional adapter proteins that regulate diverse cellular functions, including promoting the development of cancer. However, the role of ARRBs in T-ALL has largely remained elusive. In this study, we showed that ARRB1 is expressed at low levels in assayed T-ALL clinical samples and cell lines. Exogenous ARRB1 expression inhibited T-ALL proliferation and improved the survival of T-ALL xenograft animals. ARRB1 facilitated NOTCH1 ubiquitination and degradation through interactions with NOTCH1 and DTX1. Mechanistically, the oncogenic miRNA (oncomiR) miR-223 targets the 3′-UTR of ARRB1 (BUTR) and inhibits its expression in T-ALL. Furthermore, overexpression of the ARRB1-derived miR-223 sponge suppressed T-ALL cell proliferation and induced apoptosis. Collectively, these results demonstrate that ARRB1 acts as a tumor suppressor in T-ALL by promoting NOTCH1 degradation, which is inhibited by elevated miR-223, suggesting that ARRB1 may serve as a valid drug target in the development of novel T-ALL therapeutics. Significance: These findings highlight a novel tumor suppressive function of the adaptor protein β-arrestin1 in T-ALL.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
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    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
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  • 2
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 70, No. 11 ( 2010-06-01), p. 4318-4326
    Abstract: Multiple pathways have been proposed to explain how proteasome inhibition induces cell death, but mechanisms remain unclear. To approach this issue, we performed a genome-wide siRNA screen to evaluate the genetic determinants that confer sensitivity to bortezomib (Velcade (R); PS-341). This screen identified 100 genes whose knockdown affected lethality to bortezomib and to a structurally diverse set of other proteasome inhibitors. A comparison of three cell lines revealed that 39 of 100 genes were commonly linked to cell death. We causally linked bortezomib-induced cell death to the accumulation of ASF1B, Myc, ODC1, Noxa, BNIP3, Gadd45α, p-SMC1A, SREBF1, and p53. Our results suggest that proteasome inhibition promotes cell death primarily by dysregulating Myc and polyamines, interfering with protein translation, and disrupting essential DNA damage repair pathways, leading to programmed cell death. Cancer Res; 70(11); 4318–26. ©2010 AACR.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2010
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
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  • 3
    In: Molecular Cancer Therapeutics, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 8, No. 12_Supplement ( 2009-12-10), p. A70-A70
    Abstract: Multiple pathways have been proposed as the mechanism by which proteasome inhibition induces cell death. To clarify their relative importance, we performed a genome-wide siRNA screen to evaluate the genetic determinants that confer sensitivity of the HCT-116 colon cancer cell line to bortezomib (VELCADE®, PS-341). The screen identified 100 genes whose knock-down affects the lethality of bortezomib. From this list, the accumulation of the proteins ASF1B, Myc, ODC1, PMAIP1 (Noxa), BNIP3, Gadd45α, p-SMC1A, SREBF1, and p53 by proteasome inhibition was linked to the induction of cell death. Fifty-nine genes in the A375 melanoma cell line and 56 genes in the HeLa cervical cancer cell line showed similar interactions with bortezomib to those seen in HCT-116 and a subset of 39 genes were common to all three cell lines. Finally, knockdown of these 100 genes in HCT-116 cells similarly affected their responsiveness to a structurally diverse set of proteasome inhibitors. Our results suggest that proteasome inhibition promotes cell death primarily by dysregulating Myc and polyamines, interfering with protein translation, and disrupting essential DNA damage repair pathways, leading to programmed cell death. Citation Information: Mol Cancer Ther 2009;8(12 Suppl):A70.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1535-7163 , 1538-8514
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2009
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2062135-8
    SSG: 12
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  • 4
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 80, No. 11 ( 2020-06-01), p. 2175-2189
    Abstract: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the deadliest malignant diseases. Multiple studies with large clinic-based cohorts have revealed that variations of phospholipase C epsilon 1 (PLCE1) correlate with esophageal cancer susceptibility. However, the causative role of PLCE1 in ESCC has remained elusive. Here, we observed that hypomethylation-mediated upregulation of PLCE1 expression was implicated in esophageal carcinogenesis and poor prognosis in ESCC cohorts. PLCE1 inhibited cell autophagy and suppressed the protein expression of p53 and various p53-targeted genes in ESCC. Moreover, PLCE1 decreased the half-life of p53 and promoted p53 ubiquitination, whereas it increased the half-life of mouse double minute 2 homolog (MDM2) and inhibited its ubiquitination, leading to MDM2 stabilization. Mechanistically, the function of PLCE1 correlated with its direct binding to both p53 and MDM2, which promoted MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of p53 and subsequent degradation in vitro. Consequently, knockdown of PLCE1 combined with transfection of a recombinant adenoviral vector encoding wild-type p53 resulted in significantly increased levels of autophagy and apoptosis of esophageal cancer in vivo. Clinically, the upregulation of PLCE1 and mutant p53 protein predicted poor overall survival of patients with ESCC, and PLCE1 was positively correlated with p53 in ESCC cohorts. Collectively, this work identified an essential role for PLCE1- and MDM2-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of p53 in inhibiting ESCC autophagy and indicates that targeting the PLCE1–MDM2–p53 axis may provide a novel therapeutic approach for ESCC. Significance: These findings identify hypomethylation-mediated activation of PLCE1 as a potential oncogene that blocks cellular autophagy of esophageal carcinoma by facilitating the MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of p53 and subsequent degradation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 5
    In: Cancer Research, American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Vol. 79, No. 12 ( 2019-06-15), p. 3063-3075
    Abstract: Cholesterol increases the risk of aggressive prostate cancer and has emerged as a potential therapeutic target for prostate cancer. The functional roles of cholesterol in prostate cancer metastasis are not fully understood. Here, we found that cholesterol induces the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through extracellular-regulated protein kinases 1/2 pathway activation, which is mediated by EGFR and adipocyte plasma membrane-associated protein (APMAP) accumulation in cholesterol-induced lipid rafts. Mechanistically, APMAP increases the interaction with EGFR substrate 15-related protein (EPS15R) to inhibit the endocytosis of EGFR by cholesterol, thus promoting cholesterol-induced EMT. Both the mRNA and protein levels of APMAP are upregulated in clinical prostate cancer samples. Together, these findings shed light onto an APMAP/EPS15R/EGFR axis that mediates cholesterol-induced EMT of prostate cancer cells. Significance: This study delineates the molecular mechanisms by which cholesterol increases prostate cancer progression and demonstrates that the binding of cholesterol-induced APMAP with EPS15R inhibits EGFR internalization and activates ERK1/2 to promote EMT.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0008-5472 , 1538-7445
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2036785-5
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1432-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 410466-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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